[PATCH] ARM: dts: rockchip: use internal pull-up resistors on I2C busses
addy ke
addy.ke at rock-chips.com
Sun Oct 19 23:06:35 PDT 2014
On 2014/10/17 22:40, Julien CHAUVEAU wrote:
> According to the I2C bus specification, it is required to use pull-up resistors
> on the clock and data lines. Probing the I2C busses with i2cdetect results in
> bad results when no devices are connected and no external resistors are used.
>
I think external resistors is necessary.
on the RK3066, RK3188 and RK3288, Internal pull-up is weak.
So we usually use external pull-up in hardware design, and pull-up/pull-down is
disabled by software.
We have found the bug that hdmi got error edid on rk3288 if internal pull-up was enabled.
> This patch configures the I2C busses to use the internal pull-up resistors
> on the RK3066, RK3188 and RK3288 Rockchip processors. It should also be noted
> that these default pull settings match the original configuration on these SoCs.
>
> Below is the results of using i2cdetect on a I2C bus with no devices connected
> before (1) and after (2) applying this patch.
>
> (1) root at localhost:~# i2cdetect 3
>
> WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
> I will probe file /dev/i2c-3.
> I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
> Continue? [Y/n]
> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f
> 00: 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f
> 10: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1a 1b 1c 1d 1e 1f
> 20: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 2f
> 30: -- -- -- -- -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x81, state: 2
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 2
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 2
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 3
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 3
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 3
> -- rk3x-i2c 2005a000.i2c: timeout, ipd: 0x80, state: 3
> ...
>
> (2) root at localhost:~# i2cdetect 3
>
> WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
> I will probe file /dev/i2c-3.
> I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
> Continue? [Y/n]
> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f
> 00: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
> 70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>
> Signed-off-by: Julien CHAUVEAU <julien.chauveau at neo-technologies.fr>
> ---
> arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3066a.dtsi | 20 ++++++++++----------
> arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3188.dtsi | 20 ++++++++++----------
> arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi | 24 ++++++++++++------------
> 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3066a.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3066a.dtsi
> index ad9c2db..c5cdf55 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3066a.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3066a.dtsi
> @@ -202,36 +202,36 @@
>
> i2c0 {
> i2c0_xfer: i2c0-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO2 28 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO2 29 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO2 28 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO2 29 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c1 {
> i2c1_xfer: i2c1-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO2 30 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO2 31 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO2 30 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO2 31 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c2 {
> i2c2_xfer: i2c2-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 0 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO3 1 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 0 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO3 1 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c3 {
> i2c3_xfer: i2c3-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 2 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO3 3 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 2 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO3 3 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c4 {
> i2c4_xfer: i2c4-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 4 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO3 5 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 4 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO3 5 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3188.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3188.dtsi
> index ddaada7..ee2865f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3188.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3188.dtsi
> @@ -188,36 +188,36 @@
>
> i2c0 {
> i2c0_xfer: i2c0-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 24 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO1 25 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 24 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO1 25 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c1 {
> i2c1_xfer: i2c1-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 26 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO1 27 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 26 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO1 27 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c2 {
> i2c2_xfer: i2c2-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 28 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO1 29 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 28 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO1 29 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c3 {
> i2c3_xfer: i2c3-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 14 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO3 15 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO3 14 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO3 15 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c4 {
> i2c4_xfer: i2c4-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 30 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <RK_GPIO1 31 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <RK_GPIO1 30 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <RK_GPIO1 31 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> index 874e66d..9a4b1f7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/rk3288.dtsi
> @@ -636,43 +636,43 @@
>
> i2c0 {
> i2c0_xfer: i2c0-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <0 15 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <0 16 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <0 15 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <0 16 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c1 {
> i2c1_xfer: i2c1-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <8 4 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <8 5 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <8 4 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <8 5 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c2 {
> i2c2_xfer: i2c2-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <6 9 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <6 10 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <6 9 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <6 10 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c3 {
> i2c3_xfer: i2c3-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <2 16 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <2 17 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <2 16 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <2 17 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c4 {
> i2c4_xfer: i2c4-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <7 17 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <7 18 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <7 17 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <7 18 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
> i2c5 {
> i2c5_xfer: i2c5-xfer {
> - rockchip,pins = <7 19 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
> - <7 20 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
> + rockchip,pins = <7 19 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>,
> + <7 20 RK_FUNC_1 &pcfg_pull_up>;
> };
> };
>
>
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