[PATCH] riscv: mm: exclude invalid THP PMDs from page table check

[Paul Walmsley]

On Fri, 15 May 2026, Yunhui Cui wrote:

> RISC-V THP splitting uses a temporary invalid PMD state where
> pmd_mkinvalid() clears _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_PROT_NONE but leaves
> _PAGE_LEAF set so the MM code can still recognize the PMD as a THP split
> in-progress entry.
> 
> That temporary state no longer describes a user-accessible mapping, but
> page_table_check currently treats it as one because the RISC-V PMD
> user-accessibility test only checks whether the PMD is a leaf and has
> user permissions.
> 
> As a result, when a PMD-sized anonymous THP is split during a COW fault,
> page_table_check can account the invalid intermediate PMD as a live PMD
> mapping, and then account the replacement PTE mappings again when the
> split installs the PTE table. This leaves stale PMD accounting behind and
> later triggers page_table_check failures such as a non-zero
> anon_map_count when the folio is freed.
> 
> Fix this by tightening pmd_user_accessible_page() so PMD page-table-check
> accounting only considers leaf PMDs that still carry either
> _PAGE_PRESENT or _PAGE_PROT_NONE. This preserves the THP split semantics
> required by the MM code while preventing page_table_check from treating
> invalid split PMDs as live user mappings.
> 
> With CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK=y and CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED=y,
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow completes successfully on RISC-V after
> this change.
> 
> Fixes: 3fee229a8eb9 ("riscv/mm: enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK")
> Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui at bytedance.com>

Thanks for the patch, but it doesn't apply as-is.  Could you fix it and 
resend?


- Paul