[RFC PATCH v2 09/10] iommu/riscv: Add dirty tracking support for second-stage domains
fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com
fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com
Thu May 7 04:37:05 PDT 2026
From: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com>
Add hardware dirty tracking support for second-stage (iohgatp) domains
used in KVM VFIO device pass-through.
The RISC-V IOMMU can automatically set the dirty bit in PTEs on write
access when DC.tc.GADE is set and the hardware has AMO_HWAD capability.
Wire this up to the iommufd dirty tracking interface:
- riscv_iommu_set_dirty_tracking(): Always enabled dirty tracking for
second-stage domain.
- riscv_iommu_dirty_ops: Exposes set_dirty_tracking and the generic
page-table read_and_clear_dirty via IOMMU_PT_DIRTY_OPS(riscv_64).
- domain_alloc_paging_flags: Assigns dirty_ops to second-stage domains
when AMO_HWAD is advertised in hardware capabilities.
- riscv_iommu_capable: Reports IOMMU_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING when
AMO_HWAD is present.
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com>
---
drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
index 4adf2b6be89b..b7944149dcfe 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
@@ -1249,6 +1249,21 @@ static int riscv_iommu_attach_paging_domain(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
return 0;
}
+static int riscv_iommu_set_dirty_tracking(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
+ bool enable)
+{
+ /*
+ * Always enabled and the dirty bitmap is cleared prior to
+ * set_dirty_tracking().
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iommu_dirty_ops riscv_iommu_dirty_ops = {
+ IOMMU_PT_DIRTY_OPS(riscv_64),
+ .set_dirty_tracking = riscv_iommu_set_dirty_tracking,
+};
+
static const struct iommu_domain_ops riscv_iommu_paging_domain_ops = {
IOMMU_PT_DOMAIN_OPS(riscv_64),
.attach_dev = riscv_iommu_attach_paging_domain,
@@ -1336,6 +1351,8 @@ static struct iommu_domain *riscv_iommu_domain_alloc_paging_flags(
goto err_free;
}
cfg.common.features |= BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_S2);
+ if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_AMO_HWAD)
+ domain->domain.dirty_ops = &riscv_iommu_dirty_ops;
break;
default:
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -1411,9 +1428,13 @@ static struct iommu_group *riscv_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
static bool riscv_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
{
+ struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu = dev_to_iommu(dev);
+
switch (cap) {
case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
return true;
+ case IOMMU_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING:
+ return !!(iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_AMO_HWAD);
default:
return false;
}
--
2.50.1
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