[PATCH] riscv: probes: simulate c.jal instruction
Xiaofeng Yuan
xiaofengmian at 163.com
Thu Jun 25 17:37:35 PDT 2026
The c.jal instruction is currently marked REJECTED in kprobes
instruction decoding, but it should be SIMULATED like other
compressed jump instructions.
Add simulate_c_jal() which saves the return address to x1 (ra)
and sets the program counter to the target offset, matching
the behavior of c.j (which is already simulated) plus the
link register write that distinguishes c.jal from c.j.
Signed-off-by: Xiaofeng Yuan <xiaofengmian at 163.com>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
index 65d9590bf..8506470e9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ riscv_probe_decode_insn(probe_opcode_t *addr, struct arch_probe_insn *api)
* TODO: the REJECTED ones below need to be implemented
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C
- RISCV_INSN_REJECTED(c_jal, insn);
+ RISCV_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(c_jal, insn);
RISCV_INSN_REJECTED(c_ebreak, insn);
RISCV_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(c_j, insn);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
index fa581590c..9bf22b868 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
@@ -163,6 +163,22 @@ bool __kprobes simulate_c_j(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs
return true;
}
+bool __kprobes simulate_c_jal(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ bool ret;
+ s32 imm;
+
+ ret = rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, 1, addr + 2);
+ if (!ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ imm = RVC_EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM(opcode);
+
+ instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + imm);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static bool __kprobes simulate_c_jr_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs,
bool is_jalr)
{
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
index 44ebbc444..b89e1bb01 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ bool simulate_branch(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_jal(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_c_j(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
+bool simulate_c_jal(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_c_jr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_c_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
bool simulate_c_bnez(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
--
2.43.0
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