[PATCH 2/2] iommupt: Encode IOMMU_MMIO/IOMMU_CACHE via RISC-V Svpbmt bits

fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com
Fri Apr 10 19:22:23 PDT 2026


From: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com>

When the RISC-V IOMMU page table format support Svpbmt, PBMT provides
a way to tag mappings with page-based memory types. Encode memory type
via PBMT in RISC-V IOMMU PTEs:

  - IOMMU_MMIO   -> PBMT=IO
  - !IOMMU_CACHE -> PBMT=NC
  - otherwise    -> PBMT=Normal (PBMT=0)

Clear the PBMT field before applying the selected encoding, and only
touch PBMT when PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVPBMT is advertised.

Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu at linux.alibaba.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/riscv.h | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/riscv.h b/drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/riscv.h
index a7fef6266a36..02051bb3c6e5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/riscv.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/riscv.h
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ enum {
 	RISCVPT_G = BIT(5),
 	RISCVPT_A = BIT(6),
 	RISCVPT_D = BIT(7),
+	RISCVPT_NC = BIT(61),
+	RISCVPT_IO = BIT(62),
 	RISCVPT_RSW = GENMASK(9, 8),
 	RISCVPT_PPN32 = GENMASK(31, 10),
 
@@ -237,6 +239,13 @@ static inline int riscvpt_iommu_set_prot(struct pt_common *common,
 		pte |= RISCVPT_R;
 	if (!(iommu_prot & IOMMU_NOEXEC))
 		pte |= RISCVPT_X;
+	if (common->features & BIT(PT_FEAT_RISCV_SVPBMT)) {
+		pte &= ~RISCVPT_PBMT;
+		if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_MMIO)
+			pte |= RISCVPT_IO;
+		else if (!(iommu_prot & IOMMU_CACHE))
+			pte |= RISCVPT_NC;
+	}
 
 	/* Caller must specify a supported combination of flags */
 	if (unlikely((pte & (RISCVPT_X | RISCVPT_W | RISCVPT_R)) == 0))
-- 
2.50.1




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