[PATCH 0/2] riscv: misaligned: fix misaligned accesses handling in put/get_user()
Alexandre Ghiti
alex at ghiti.fr
Sat May 31 06:32:37 PDT 2025
On 5/30/25 22:56, Clément Léger wrote:
> While debugging a few problems with the misaligned access kselftest,
> Alexandre discovered some crash with the current code. Indeed, some
> misaligned access was done by the kernel using put_user(). This
> was resulting in trap and a kernel crash since. The path was the
> following:
> user -> kernel -> access to user memory -> misaligned trap -> trap ->
> kernel -> misaligned handling -> memcpy -> crash due to failed page fault
> while in interrupt disabled section.
>
> Last discussion about kernel misaligned handling and interrupt reenabling
> were actually not to reenable interrupt when handling misaligned access
> being done by kernel. The best solution being not to do any misaligned
> accesses to userspace memory, we considered a few options:
>
> - Remove any call to put/get_user() potientally doing misaligned
> accesses
> - Do not do any misaligned accesses in put/get_user() itself
>
> The second solution was the one chosen as there are too many callsite to
> put/get_user() that could potentially do misaligned accesses. We tried
> two approaches for that, either split access in two aligned accesses
> (and do RMW for put_user()) or call copy_from/to_user() which does not
> do any misaligned accesses. The later one was the simpler to implement
> (although the performances are probably lower than split aligned
> accesses but still way better than doing misaligned access emulation)
> and allows to support what we wanted.
>
> These commits are based on top of Alex dev/alex/get_user_misaligned_v1
> branch.
>
> Clément Léger (2):
> riscv: process: use unsigned int instead of unsigned long for
> put_user()
> riscv: uaccess: do not do misaligned accesses in get/put_user()
>
> arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
We also need to prevent unsafe routines to trigger misaligned accesses,
I have a patch for this here
https://github.com/linux-riscv/linux/commit/7c172121aeb235dedeb6f5e06740527530edd6af
Clément, can you add this one to the series please?
I have just triggered a CI with those fixes on top of my sbi 3.0 branch.
Thanks,
Alex
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