[PATCH v6 3/4] LoongArch: entry: Migrate ret_from_fork() to C

Huacai Chen chenhuacai at kernel.org
Sun May 4 21:58:52 PDT 2025


Hi, Charlie,

There are some small issues.

On Fri, Mar 21, 2025 at 1:29 AM Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com> wrote:
>
> LoongArch is the only architecture that calls
> syscall_exit_to_user_mode() from asm. Move the call into C so that this
> function can be inlined across all architectures.
>
> Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com>
> ---
>  arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h |  8 +++++++
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S               | 22 +++++++++----------
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c             | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> index 51f224bcfc654228ae423e9a066b25b35102a5b9..704066b4f7368be15be960fadbcd6c2574bbf6c0 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> @@ -12,3 +12,11 @@ __int128_t __ashlti3(__int128_t a, int b);
>  __int128_t __ashrti3(__int128_t a, int b);
>  __int128_t __lshrti3(__int128_t a, int b);
>  #endif
> +
> +asmlinkage void noinstr __no_stack_protector ret_from_fork(struct task_struct *prev,
> +                                                          struct pt_regs *regs);
> +
> +asmlinkage void noinstr __no_stack_protector ret_from_kernel_thread(struct task_struct *prev,
> +                                                                   struct pt_regs *regs,
> +                                                                   int (*fn)(void *),
> +                                                                   void *fn_arg);
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
> index 48e7e34e355e83eae8165957ba2eac05a8bf17df..2abc29e573810e000f2fef4646ddca0dbb80eabe 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -77,24 +77,22 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_syscall)
>  SYM_CODE_END(handle_syscall)
>  _ASM_NOKPROBE(handle_syscall)
>
> -SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_fork)
> +SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_fork_asm)
>         UNWIND_HINT_REGS
> -       bl              schedule_tail           # a0 = struct task_struct *prev
> -       move            a0, sp
> -       bl              syscall_exit_to_user_mode
> +       move            a1, sp
> +       bl              ret_from_fork
>         RESTORE_STATIC
>         RESTORE_SOME
>         RESTORE_SP_AND_RET
> -SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_fork)
> +SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_fork_asm)
>
> -SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_kernel_thread)
> +SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_kernel_thread_asm)
>         UNWIND_HINT_REGS
> -       bl              schedule_tail           # a0 = struct task_struct *prev
> -       move            a0, s1
> -       jirl            ra, s0, 0
> -       move            a0, sp
> -       bl              syscall_exit_to_user_mode
> +       move            a1, sp
> +       move            a2, s0
> +       move            a3, s1
> +       bl              ret_from_kernel_thread
>         RESTORE_STATIC
>         RESTORE_SOME
>         RESTORE_SP_AND_RET
> -SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_kernel_thread)
> +SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_kernel_thread_asm)
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c
> index 6e58f65455c7ca3eae2e88ed852c8655a6701e5c..98bc60d7c550fcc0225e8452f81a7d6cd7888015 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/entry-common.h>
For alpa-betical order, it should be before errno.h.

>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/task.h>
> @@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include <linux/prctl.h>
>  #include <linux/nmi.h>
>
> +#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
For alpa-betical order, it should be after asm.h.


Huacai

>  #include <asm/asm.h>
>  #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu.h>
> @@ -47,6 +49,7 @@
>  #include <asm/pgtable.h>
>  #include <asm/processor.h>
>  #include <asm/reg.h>
> +#include <asm/switch_to.h>
>  #include <asm/unwind.h>
>  #include <asm/vdso.h>
>
> @@ -63,8 +66,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
>  unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE;
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
>
> -asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
> -asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
> +asmlinkage void restore_and_ret(void);
> +asmlinkage void ret_from_fork_asm(void);
> +asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread_asm(void);
>
>  void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
>  {
> @@ -138,6 +142,23 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +asmlinkage void noinstr __no_stack_protector ret_from_fork(struct task_struct *prev,
> +                                                          struct pt_regs *regs)
> +{
> +       schedule_tail(prev);
> +       syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
> +}
> +
> +asmlinkage void noinstr __no_stack_protector ret_from_kernel_thread(struct task_struct *prev,
> +                                                                   struct pt_regs *regs,
> +                                                                   int (*fn)(void *),
> +                                                                   void *fn_arg)
> +{
> +       schedule_tail(prev);
> +       fn(fn_arg);
> +       syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Copy architecture-specific thread state
>   */
> @@ -165,8 +186,8 @@ int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
>                 p->thread.reg03 = childksp;
>                 p->thread.reg23 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
>                 p->thread.reg24 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
> -               p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
> -               p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
> +               p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread_asm;
> +               p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread_asm;
>                 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
>                 childregs->csr_euen = p->thread.csr_euen;
>                 childregs->csr_crmd = p->thread.csr_crmd;
> @@ -182,8 +203,8 @@ int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
>                 childregs->regs[3] = usp;
>
>         p->thread.reg03 = (unsigned long) childregs;
> -       p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
> -       p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
> +       p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork_asm;
> +       p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork_asm;
>
>         /*
>          * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
>
> --
> 2.43.0
>



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