[PATCH RESEND] irqchip: riscv: Order normal writes and IPI writes

Arnd Bergmann arnd at arndb.de
Mon Jan 27 08:21:46 PST 2025


On Mon, Jan 27, 2025, at 10:38, Xu Lu wrote:
> RISC-V distinguishes between normal memory accesses and device I/O and
> uses FENCE instruction to order them as viewed by othe RISC-V harts and
> external devices or coprocessors. The FENCE instruction can order any
> combination of device input(I), device output(O), memory reads(R) and
> memory writes(W). For example, 'fence w, o' can be used to ensure all
> memory writes from instructions preceding the FENCE instruction appear
> earlier in the global memory order than device output writes from
> instructions after the FENCE instruction.

There is nothing risc-v specific in here really, it's just a bug
in the driver: writel() means access the mmio register with appropriate
barriers, while writel_relaxed() is a special case that should
only ever be used if a particular function is sensitive to
performance and never needs to be serialized.

> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-thead-c900-aclint-sswi.c 
> b/drivers/irqchip/irq-thead-c900-aclint-sswi.c
> index b0e366ade427..8ff6e7a1363b 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-thead-c900-aclint-sswi.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-thead-c900-aclint-sswi.c
> @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void __iomem *, sswi_cpu_regs);
> 
>  static void thead_aclint_sswi_ipi_send(unsigned int cpu)
>  {
> -	writel_relaxed(0x1, per_cpu(sswi_cpu_regs, cpu));
> +	writel(0x1, per_cpu(sswi_cpu_regs, cpu));
>  }
> 
>  static void thead_aclint_sswi_ipi_clear(void)
> -- 

thead_aclint_sswi_ipi_clear() seems to have the same bug,
it also uses the _relaxed() version for no apparent reason.

     Arnd



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