[PATCH 2/5] dt-bindings: soc: canaan: Add top syscon for Canaan K230 SoC

Krzysztof Kozlowski krzk at kernel.org
Mon Dec 29 23:39:19 PST 2025


On Tue, Dec 30, 2025 at 10:37:21AM +0800, Jiayu Du wrote:
> The Canaan K230 SoC top system controller provides register access
> to configure related modules. It includes a USB2 PHY and eMMC/SDIO PHY.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiayu Du <jiayu.riscv at isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
> ---
>  .../soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml     | 68 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..77875f2d4f48
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/soc/canaan/canaan,k230-hisys-cfg.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Canaan K230 HiSysConfig system controller
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Jiayu Du <jiayu.riscv at isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
> +
> +description:
> +  The Canaan K230 HiSysConfig system controller provides register access to
> +  configure high-speed peripherals (e.g. eMMC/SDIO PHY tuning) and USB PHY
> +  configuration.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    items:
> +      - const: canaan,k230-hisys-cfg
> +      - const: syscon
> +      - const: simple-mfd
> +
> +  reg:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  "#address-cells":
> +    const: 1
> +
> +  "#size-cells":
> +    const: 1
> +
> +  usb-phy at 70:
> +    $ref: schemas/phy/canaan,k230-usb-phy.yaml#

So that's why you did not have example there? But where did you explain
merging strategy/constraints/dependencies? How maintainers can now they
can apply this or not?


> +    unevaluatedProperties: false
> +
> +  usb-phy at 90:
> +    $ref: schemas/phy/canaan,k230-usb-phy.yaml#
> +    unevaluatedProperties: false

Anyway, these are not really real children. Defining child per phy,
where each such phy is just few registers, is way too granular. Instead
define one phy with phy-cells=2.

You also MUST make this device - hisys - binding complete. If you do
not, then my review is: fold the children here, because you do not have
any other resources for the parent.

> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - reg
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    hi_sys_config: syscon at 91585000 {
> +        compatible = "canaan,k230-hisys-cfg", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
> +        reg = <0x91585000 0x400>;
> +        #address-cells = <1>;
> +        #size-cells = <1>;
> +
> +        usbphy0: usb-phy at 70 {
> +            compatible = "canaan,k230-usb-phy";
> +            reg = <0x70 0x1C>, <0xb0 0x8>;
> +            clocks = <&sysclk K230_HS_USB0_AHB_GATE>;

You never bothered to test your code. Community is not a testing
service. It's your job to TEST IT before sending.

Best regards,
Krzysztof




More information about the linux-riscv mailing list