[PATCH bpf-next 1/2] bpf,riscv: Implement PROBE_MEM32 pseudo instructions
Puranjay Mohan
puranjay12 at gmail.com
Sat Mar 23 08:46:51 PDT 2024
Add support for [LDX | STX | ST], PROBE_MEM32, [B | H | W | DW]
instructions. They are similar to PROBE_MEM instructions with the
following differences:
- PROBE_MEM32 supports store.
- PROBE_MEM32 relies on the verifier to clear upper 32-bit of the
src/dst register
- PROBE_MEM32 adds 64-bit kern_vm_start address (which is stored in S11
in the prologue). Due to bpf_arena constructions such S11 + reg +
off16 access is guaranteed to be within arena virtual range, so no
address check at run-time.
- S11 is a free callee-saved register, so it is used to store kern_vm_start
- PROBE_MEM32 allows STX and ST. If they fault the store is a nop. When
LDX faults the destination register is zeroed.
To support these on riscv, we do tmp = S11 + src/dst reg and then use
tmp2 as the new src/dst register. This allows us to reuse most of the
code for normal [LDX | STX | ST].
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12 at gmail.com>
---
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c | 2 +
3 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
index f4b6b3b9edda..8a47da08dd9c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ struct rv_jit_context {
int nexentries;
unsigned long flags;
int stack_size;
+ u64 arena_vm_start;
};
/* Convert from ninsns to bytes. */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
index aac190085472..f51b832eafb6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
@@ -255,6 +255,10 @@ static void __build_epilogue(bool is_tail_call, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
emit_ld(RV_REG_S6, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
store_offset -= 8;
}
+ if (ctx->arena_vm_start) {
+ emit_ld(RV_REG_S11, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
+ store_offset -= 8;
+ }
emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx);
/* Set return value. */
@@ -548,6 +552,7 @@ static void emit_atomic(u8 rd, u8 rs, s16 off, s32 imm, bool is64,
#define BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK GENMASK(26, 0)
#define BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK GENMASK(31, 27)
+#define DONT_CLEAR 16 /* RV_REG_A6 unused in BPF */
bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -555,7 +560,8 @@ bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
off_t offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, ex->fixup);
int regs_offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, ex->fixup);
- *(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + pt_regmap[regs_offset]) = 0;
+ if (regs_offset != DONT_CLEAR)
+ *(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + pt_regmap[regs_offset]) = 0;
regs->epc = (unsigned long)&ex->fixup - offset;
return true;
@@ -572,7 +578,8 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
off_t fixup_offset;
if (!ctx->insns || !ctx->ro_insns || !ctx->prog->aux->extable ||
- (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM && BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEMSX))
+ (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM && BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEMSX &&
+ BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM32))
return 0;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->nexentries >= ctx->prog->aux->num_exentries))
@@ -622,6 +629,9 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
ex->insn = ins_offset;
+ if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) != BPF_LDX)
+ dst_reg = DONT_CLEAR;
+
ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset) |
FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, dst_reg);
ex->type = EX_TYPE_BPF;
@@ -1063,7 +1073,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP;
int s, e, rvoff, ret, i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi;
struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = ctx->prog->aux;
- u8 rd = -1, rs = -1, code = insn->code;
+ u8 rd = -1, rs = -1, code = insn->code, reg_arena_vm_start = RV_REG_S11;
s16 off = insn->off;
s32 imm = insn->imm;
@@ -1523,6 +1533,11 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_B:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_H:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_W:
+ /* LDX | PROBE_MEM32: dst = *(unsigned size *)(src + S11 + off)*/
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B:
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H:
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W:
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW:
{
int insn_len, insns_start;
bool sign_ext;
@@ -1530,6 +1545,11 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
sign_ext = BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEMSX ||
BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEMSX;
+ if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM32) {
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rs, reg_arena_vm_start, ctx);
+ rs = RV_REG_T2;
+ }
+
switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
case BPF_B:
if (is_12b_int(off)) {
@@ -1666,6 +1686,87 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
emit_sd(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
break;
+ case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B:
+ case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H:
+ case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W:
+ case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW:
+ {
+ int insn_len, insns_start;
+
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T3, rd, reg_arena_vm_start, ctx);
+ rd = RV_REG_T3;
+
+ /* Load imm to a register then store it */
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
+
+ switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sb(rd, off, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sb(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+
+ break;
+
+ case BPF_H:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sh(rd, off, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sh(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sw(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sw(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sd(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sd(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = add_exception_handler(insn, ctx, rd, insn_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
/* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
if (is_12b_int(off)) {
@@ -1712,6 +1813,83 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
emit_atomic(rd, rs, off, imm,
BPF_SIZE(code) == BPF_DW, ctx);
break;
+
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B:
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H:
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W:
+ case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW:
+ {
+ int insn_len, insns_start;
+
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rd, reg_arena_vm_start, ctx);
+ rd = RV_REG_T2;
+
+ switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sb(rd, off, rs), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sb(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ case BPF_H:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sh(rd, off, rs), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit(rv_sh(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs), ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sw(rd, off, rs, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sw(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ if (is_12b_int(off)) {
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sd(rd, off, rs, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
+ emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
+ insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
+ emit_sd(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
+ insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = add_exception_handler(insn, ctx, rd, insn_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
default:
pr_err("bpf-jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", code);
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1743,6 +1921,8 @@ void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog)
stack_adjust += 8;
if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx))
stack_adjust += 8;
+ if (ctx->arena_vm_start)
+ stack_adjust += 8;
stack_adjust = round_up(stack_adjust, 16);
stack_adjust += bpf_stack_adjust;
@@ -1794,6 +1974,10 @@ void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog)
emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S6, ctx);
store_offset -= 8;
}
+ if (ctx->arena_vm_start) {
+ emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S11, ctx);
+ store_offset -= 8;
+ }
emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx);
@@ -1807,6 +1991,9 @@ void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog)
emit_mv(RV_REG_TCC_SAVED, RV_REG_TCC, ctx);
ctx->stack_size = stack_adjust;
+
+ if (ctx->arena_vm_start)
+ emit_imm(RV_REG_S11, ctx->arena_vm_start, ctx);
}
void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c
index 6b3acac30c06..9b6696b1290a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_core.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
int pass = 0, prev_ninsns = 0, i;
struct rv_jit_data *jit_data;
struct rv_jit_context *ctx;
+ u64 arena_vm_start;
if (!prog->jit_requested)
return orig_prog;
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
goto skip_init_ctx;
}
+ ctx->arena_vm_start = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(prog->aux->arena);
ctx->prog = prog;
ctx->offset = kcalloc(prog->len, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx->offset) {
--
2.40.1
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