[External] [PATCH v5 08/13] riscv: Avoid TLB flush loops when affected by SiFive CIP-1200
yunhui cui
cuiyunhui at bytedance.com
Thu Feb 29 18:48:46 PST 2024
Hi Samuel,
On Fri, Mar 1, 2024 at 7:22 AM Samuel Holland <samuel.holland at sifive.com> wrote:
>
> Since implementations affected by SiFive errata CIP-1200 always use the
> global variant of the sfence.vma instruction, they only need to execute
> the instruction once. The range-based loop only hurts performance.
>
> Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland at sifive.com>
> ---
>
> (no changes since v4)
>
> Changes in v4:
> - Only set tlb_flush_all_threshold when CONFIG_MMU=y.
>
> Changes in v3:
> - New patch for v3
>
> arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c | 5 +++++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 2 ++
> arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c | 2 +-
> 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
> index 3d9a32d791f7..716cfedad3a2 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ static bool errata_cip_1200_check_func(unsigned long arch_id, unsigned long imp
> return false;
> if ((impid & 0xffffff) > 0x200630 || impid == 0x1200626)
> return false;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
> + tlb_flush_all_threshold = 0;
> +#endif
> +
> return true;
> }
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> index 463b615d7728..8e329721375b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ void arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch,
> unsigned long uaddr);
> void arch_flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm);
> void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch);
> +
> +extern unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold;
> #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
> #define local_flush_tlb_all() do { } while (0)
> #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
> index 365e0a0e4725..22870f213188 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
> @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
> * Flush entire TLB if number of entries to be flushed is greater
> * than the threshold below.
> */
> -static unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold __read_mostly = 64;
> +unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold __read_mostly = 64;
>
> static void local_flush_tlb_range_threshold_asid(unsigned long start,
> unsigned long size,
> --
> 2.43.1
>
If local_flush_tlb_all_asid() is used every time, more PTWs will be
generated. Will such modifications definitely improve the overall
performance?
Hi Alex, Samuel,
The relationship between flush_xx_range_asid() and nr_ptes is
basically linear growth (y=kx +b), while flush_all_asid() has nothing
to do with nr_ptes (y=c).
Some TLBs may do some optimization. The operation of flush all itself
requires very few cycles, but there is a certain delay between
consecutive flush all.
The intersection of the two straight lines is the optimal solution of
tlb_flush_all_threshold. In actual situations, continuous
flush_all_asid will not occur. One problem caused by flush_all_asid()
is that multiple flush entries require PTW, which causes greater
latency.
Therefore, the value of tlb_flush_all_threshold needs to be considered
or quantified. Maybe doing local_flush_tlb_page_asid() based on the
actual nr_ptes_in_range would give better overall performance.
What do you think?
Thanks,
Yunhui
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