[PATCH 2/2] riscv: Disable misaligned access probe when CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS

Charlie Jenkins charlie at rivosinc.com
Thu Feb 1 12:47:48 PST 2024


On Thu, Feb 01, 2024 at 11:57:04AM -0800, Charles Lohr wrote:
> I am a little confused here - I was testing with 6.8-rc1 and it didn't
> seem to have the behavior of performing the probe (The probe kills
> boot performance in my application and I've had to patch out the probe
> in mid-6.x kernels).
> 
> Did something get reverted to bring back the probe even when
> CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=Y between rc1 and trunk?  Or am
> I misremembering/accidentally patched?

After pulling a clean version of 6.8-rc1 and setting
CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS I still see the probe happen.
Before sending this I looked for a patch that disabled the probe but was
unable to find one, if there exists a patch can you point me to it?

- Charlie

> 
> On Thu, Feb 1, 2024 at 11:10 AM Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Feb 01, 2024 at 02:43:43PM +0100, Clément Léger wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > On 01/02/2024 07:40, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> > > > When CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is selected, the cpus can be
> > > > set to have fast misaligned access without needing to probe.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h  | 7 +++++++
> > > >  arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c       | 4 ++++
> > > >  arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c      | 4 ++++
> > > >  arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c | 4 ++++
> > > >  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > > index dfdcca229174..7d8d64783e38 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > > @@ -137,10 +137,17 @@ static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(int cpu, const unsi
> > > >     return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >  DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(fast_misaligned_access_speed_key);
> > > >
> > > >  static __always_inline bool has_fast_misaligned_accesses(void)
> > > >  {
> > > >     return static_branch_likely(&fast_misaligned_access_speed_key);
> > > >  }
> > > > +#else
> > > > +static __always_inline bool has_fast_misaligned_accesses(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +   return true;
> > > > +}
> > > > +#endif
> > > >  #endif
> > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > > > index 89920f84d0a3..d787846c0b68 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > > > @@ -43,10 +43,12 @@ static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
> > > >  /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
> > > >  struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
> > > >
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >  /* Performance information */
> > > >  DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, misaligned_access_speed);
> > > >
> > > >  static cpumask_t fast_misaligned_access;
> > > > +#endif
> > > >
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
> > > > @@ -706,6 +708,7 @@ unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void)
> > > >     return hwcap;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >  static int check_unaligned_access(void *param)
> > > >  {
> > > >     int cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > > > @@ -946,6 +949,7 @@ static int check_unaligned_access_all_cpus(void)
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  arch_initcall(check_unaligned_access_all_cpus);
> > > > +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
> > > >
> > > >  void riscv_user_isa_enable(void)
> > > >  {
> > >
> > > Hi Charlie,
> > >
> > > Generally, having so much ifdef in various pieces of code is probably
> > > not a good idea.
> > >
> > > AFAICT, if CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is enabled, the whole
> > > misaligned access speed checking could be opt-out. which means that
> > > probably everything related to misaligned accesses should be moved in
> > > it's own file build it only for CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=n
> > > only.
> >
> > I will look into doing something more clever here! I agree it is not
> > very nice to have so many ifdefs scattered.
> >
> > >
> > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
> > > > index a7c56b41efd2..3f1a6edfdb08 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
> > > > @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ static bool hwprobe_ext0_has(const struct cpumask *cpus, unsigned long ext)
> > > >
> > > >  static u64 hwprobe_misaligned(const struct cpumask *cpus)
> > > >  {
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >     int cpu;
> > > >     u64 perf = -1ULL;
> > > >
> > > > @@ -168,6 +169,9 @@ static u64 hwprobe_misaligned(const struct cpumask *cpus)
> > > >             return RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_UNKNOWN;
> > > >
> > > >     return perf;
> > > > +#else
> > > > +   return RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_FAST;
> > > > +#endif
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  static void hwprobe_one_pair(struct riscv_hwprobe *pair,
> > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned> index 8ded225e8c5b..c24f79d769f6 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c
> > > > @@ -413,7 +413,9 @@ int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs)
> > > >
> > > >     perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
> > > >
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >     *this_cpu_ptr(&misaligned_access_speed) = RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_EMULATED;
> > > > +#endif
> > >
> > > I think that rather using ifdefery inside this file (traps_misaligned.c)
> > >  it can be totally opt-out in case we have
> > > CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS since it implies that misaligned
> > > accesses are not emulated (at least that is my understanding).
> > >
> >
> > That's a great idea, I believe that is correct.
> >
> > - Charlie
> >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Clément
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > >     if (!unaligned_enabled)
> > > >             return -1;
> > > > @@ -596,6 +598,7 @@ int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs)
> > > >     return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
> > > >  bool check_unaligned_access_emulated(int cpu)
> > > >  {
> > > >     long *mas_ptr = per_cpu_ptr(&misaligned_access_speed, cpu);
> > > > @@ -640,6 +643,7 @@ void unaligned_emulation_finish(void)
> > > >     }
> > > >     unaligned_ctl = true;
> > > >  }
> > > > +#endif
> > > >
> > > >  bool unaligned_ctl_available(void)
> > > >  {
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > linux-riscv at lists.infradead.org
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv



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