[PATCH v3] clk: starfive: pll: Fix lower rate of CPUfreq by setting PLL0 rate to 1.5GHz

[Xingyu Wu]

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bo Gan <ganboing at gmail.com>
> Sent: 2024年4月3日 8:27
> To: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk at kernel.org>; Xingyu Wu
> <xingyu.wu at starfivetech.com>; Michael Turquette
> <mturquette at baylibre.com>; Stephen Boyd <sboyd at kernel.org>; Conor Dooley
> <conor at kernel.org>; Emil Renner Berthing
> <emil.renner.berthing at canonical.com>; Rob Herring <robh at kernel.org>;
> Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt at linaro.org>
> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley at sifive.com>; Palmer Dabbelt
> <palmer at dabbelt.com>; Albert Ou <aou at eecs.berkeley.edu>; Hal Feng
> <hal.feng at starfivetech.com>; linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org; linux-
> clk at vger.kernel.org; linux-riscv at lists.infradead.org; devicetree at vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] clk: starfive: pll: Fix lower rate of CPUfreq by setting PLL0
> rate to 1.5GHz
> 
> On 4/2/24 9:18 AM, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> > On 02/04/2024 11:09, Xingyu Wu wrote:
> >> CPUfreq supports 4 cpu frequency loads on 375/500/750/1500MHz.
> >> But now PLL0 rate is 1GHz and the cpu frequency loads become
> >> 333/500/500/1000MHz in fact.
> >>
> >> So PLL0 rate should be default set to 1.5GHz. But setting the
> >> PLL0 rate need certain steps:
> >>
> >> 1. Change the parent of cpu_root clock to OSC clock.
> >> 2. Change the divider of cpu_core if PLL0 rate is higher than
> >>     1.25GHz before CPUfreq boot.
> >> 3. Change the parent of cpu_root clock back to PLL0 clock.
> >>
> >> Reviewed-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng at starfivetech.com>
> >> Fixes: e2c510d6d630 ("riscv: dts: starfive: Add cpu scaling for
> >> JH7110 SoC")
> >> Signed-off-by: Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu at starfivetech.com>
> >> ---
> >>
> >> Hi Stephen and Emil,
> >>
> >> This patch fixes the issue about lower rate of CPUfreq[1] by setting
> >> PLL0 rate to 1.5GHz.
> >>
> >> In order not to affect the cpu operation, setting the PLL0 rate need
> >> certain steps. The cpu_root's parent clock should be changed first.
> >> And the divider of the cpu_core clock should be set to 2 so they
> >> won't crash when setting 1.5GHz without voltage regulation. Due to
> >> PLL driver boot earlier than SYSCRG driver, cpu_core and cpu_root
> >> clocks are using by ioremap().
> >>
> >> [1]: https://github.com/starfive-tech/VisionFive2/issues/55
> >>
> >> Previous patch link:
> >> v2:
> >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230821152915.208366-1-xingyu.wu@starfiv
> >> etech.com/
> >> v1:
> >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230811033631.160912-1-xingyu.wu@starfiv
> >> etech.com/
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Xingyu Wu
> >> ---
> >>   .../jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtsi         |   5 +
> >>   .../clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh7110-pll.c    | 102 ++++++++++++++++++
> >
> > Please do not mix DTS and driver code. That's not really portable. DTS
> > is being exported and used in other projects.
> >
> > ...
> >
> >>
> >> @@ -458,6 +535,8 @@ static int jh7110_pll_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >>   	struct jh7110_pll_priv *priv;
> >>   	unsigned int idx;
> >>   	int ret;
> >> +	struct device_node *np;
> >> +	struct resource res;
> >>
> >>   	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> >>   	if (!priv)
> >> @@ -489,6 +568,29 @@ static int jh7110_pll_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >>   			return ret;
> >>   	}
> >>
> >> +	priv->is_first_set = true;
> >> +	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "starfive,jh7110-syscrg");
> >
> > Your drivers should not do it. It's fragile, hides true link/dependency.
> > Please use phandles.
> >
> >
> >> +	if (!np) {
> >> +		ret = PTR_ERR(np);
> >> +		dev_err(priv->dev, "failed to get syscrg node\n");
> >> +		goto np_put;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
> >> +	if (ret) {
> >> +		dev_err(priv->dev, "failed to get syscrg resource\n");
> >> +		goto np_put;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	priv->syscrg_base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
> >> +	if (!priv->syscrg_base)
> >> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> >
> > Why are you mapping other device's IO? How are you going to ensure
> > synced access to registers?
> >
> >
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Krzysztof
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-riscv mailing list
> > linux-riscv at lists.infradead.org
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
> >
> 
> Hi Xingyu,
> 
> Echoing Krzysztof's point. This piece code seems wrong to me. This logic belongs
> to syscrg, rather than pll. Why don't you do the pll0->osc->pll0 switching from
> syscrg side during probing?
> 
> Bo

Yes, That's what I thought and I did it in previous patches. But Emil seemed to like
to put the steps into the clk_set_rate() when setting PLL0 rate[1]. So I tried to use
this way in this patch.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJM55Z-gYpn_FjG2Zb__Nt=rbrNQN8QDNB=KEFdeVkz9Ptv72Q@mail.gmail.com/

Best regards,
Xingyu Wu