[PATCH v8 09/16] irqchip: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller early driver

Emil Renner Berthing emil.renner.berthing at canonical.com
Wed Sep 13 03:33:09 PDT 2023


Anup Patel wrote:
> The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) specification
> defines a new MSI controller called incoming message signalled
> interrupt controller (IMSIC) which manages MSI on per-HART (or
> per-CPU) basis. It also supports IPIs as software injected MSIs.
> (For more details refer https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia)
>
> Let us add an early irqchip driver for RISC-V IMSIC which sets
> up the IMSIC state and provide IPIs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel at ventanamicro.com>
> ---
>  drivers/irqchip/Kconfig                 |   7 +-
>  drivers/irqchip/Makefile                |   1 +
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c | 258 ++++++++++++
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c | 523 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h |  66 +++
>  include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h     |  86 ++++
>  6 files changed, 940 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> index f7149d0f3d45..ee99aacbefcc 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ config ARM_GIC_V2M
>
>  config GIC_NON_BANKED
>  	bool
> -

Hi Anup,

This change looks like a mistake to me.

/Emil

>  config ARM_GIC_V3
>  	bool
>  	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
> @@ -546,6 +545,12 @@ config SIFIVE_PLIC
>  	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
>  	select GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK if SMP
>
> +config RISCV_IMSIC
> +	bool
> +	depends on RISCV
> +	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
> +	select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
> +
>  config EXYNOS_IRQ_COMBINER
>  	bool "Samsung Exynos IRQ combiner support" if COMPILE_TEST
>  	depends on (ARCH_EXYNOS && ARM) || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> index ffd945fe71aa..d714724387ce 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MPM)			+= irq-qcom-mpm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MPINTC)		+= irq-csky-mpintc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_APB_INTC)		+= irq-csky-apb-intc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC)		+= irq-riscv-intc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC)		+= irq-riscv-imsic-state.o irq-riscv-imsic-early.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC)		+= irq-sifive-plic.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IRQSTEER)		+= irq-imx-irqsteer.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_INTMUX)		+= irq-imx-intmux.o
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1de89ce1ec2f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
> +
> +#include "irq-riscv-imsic-state.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * The IMSIC driver uses 1 IPI for ID synchronization and
> + * arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c require 6 IPIs so we fix the
> + * total number of IPIs to 8.
> + */
> +#define IMSIC_NR_IPI				8
> +
> +static int imsic_parent_irq;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +static irqreturn_t imsic_ids_sync_handler(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	imsic_ids_local_sync();
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +void imsic_ids_remote_sync(void)
> +{
> +	struct cpumask amask;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We simply inject ID synchronization IPI to all target CPUs
> +	 * except current CPU. The ipi_send_mask() implementation of
> +	 * IPI mux will inject ID synchronization IPI only for CPUs
> +	 * that have enabled it so offline CPUs won't receive IPI.
> +	 * An offline CPU will unconditionally synchronize IDs through
> +	 * imsic_starting_cpu() when the CPU is brought up.
> +	 */
> +	cpumask_andnot(&amask, cpu_online_mask, cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
> +	__ipi_send_mask(imsic->ipi_lsync_desc, &amask);
> +}
> +
> +static void imsic_ipi_send(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	struct imsic_local_config *local =
> +				per_cpu_ptr(imsic->global.local, cpu);
> +
> +	writel(imsic->ipi_id, local->msi_va);
> +}
> +
> +static void imsic_ipi_starting_cpu(void)
> +{
> +	/* Enable IPIs for current CPU. */
> +	__imsic_id_enable(imsic->ipi_id);
> +
> +	/* Enable virtual IPI used for IMSIC ID synchronization */
> +	enable_percpu_irq(imsic->ipi_virq, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void imsic_ipi_dying_cpu(void)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Disable virtual IPI used for IMSIC ID synchronization so
> +	 * that we don't receive ID synchronization requests.
> +	 */
> +	disable_percpu_irq(imsic->ipi_virq);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_ipi_domain_init(void)
> +{
> +	int virq;
> +
> +	/* Allocate interrupt identity for IPIs */
> +	virq = imsic_ids_alloc(get_count_order(1));
> +	if (virq < 0)
> +		return virq;
> +	imsic->ipi_id = virq;
> +
> +	/* Create IMSIC IPI multiplexing */
> +	virq = ipi_mux_create(IMSIC_NR_IPI, imsic_ipi_send);
> +	if (virq <= 0) {
> +		imsic_ids_free(imsic->ipi_id, get_count_order(1));
> +		return (virq < 0) ? virq : -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +	imsic->ipi_virq = virq;
> +
> +	/* First vIRQ is used for IMSIC ID synchronization */
> +	virq = request_percpu_irq(imsic->ipi_virq, imsic_ids_sync_handler,
> +				  "riscv-imsic-lsync", imsic->global.local);
> +	if (virq) {
> +		imsic_ids_free(imsic->ipi_id, get_count_order(1));
> +		return virq;
> +	}
> +	irq_set_status_flags(imsic->ipi_virq, IRQ_HIDDEN);
> +	imsic->ipi_lsync_desc = irq_to_desc(imsic->ipi_virq);
> +
> +	/* Set vIRQ range */
> +	riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(imsic->ipi_virq + 1, IMSIC_NR_IPI - 1, true);
> +
> +	/* Announce that IMSIC is providing IPIs */
> +	pr_info("%pfwP: providing IPIs using interrupt %d\n",
> +		imsic->fwnode, imsic->ipi_id);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +static void imsic_ipi_starting_cpu(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static void imsic_ipi_dying_cpu(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_ipi_domain_init(void)
> +{
> +	/* Clear the IPI id because we are not using IPIs */
> +	imsic->ipi_id = 0;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * To handle an interrupt, we read the TOPEI CSR and write zero in one
> + * instruction. If TOPEI CSR is non-zero then we translate TOPEI.ID to
> + * Linux interrupt number and let Linux IRQ subsystem handle it.
> + */
> +static void imsic_handle_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
> +{
> +	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> +	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> +
> +	while ((hwirq = csr_swap(CSR_TOPEI, 0))) {
> +		hwirq = hwirq >> TOPEI_ID_SHIFT;
> +
> +		if (hwirq == imsic->ipi_id) {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +			ipi_mux_process();
> +#endif
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (unlikely(!imsic->base_domain))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		err = generic_handle_domain_irq(imsic->base_domain, hwirq);
> +		if (unlikely(err))
> +			pr_warn_ratelimited(
> +				"hwirq %lu mapping not found\n", hwirq);
> +	}
> +
> +	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
> +}
> +
> +static int imsic_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	/* Enable per-CPU parent interrupt */
> +	enable_percpu_irq(imsic_parent_irq,
> +			  irq_get_trigger_type(imsic_parent_irq));
> +
> +	/* Setup IPIs */
> +	imsic_ipi_starting_cpu();
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Interrupts identities might have been enabled/disabled while
> +	 * this CPU was not running so sync-up local enable/disable state.
> +	 */
> +	imsic_ids_local_sync();
> +
> +	/* Enable local interrupt delivery */
> +	imsic_ids_local_delivery(true);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int imsic_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	/* Cleanup IPIs */
> +	imsic_ipi_dying_cpu();
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_early_probe(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	struct irq_domain *domain;
> +
> +	/* Setup IMSIC state */
> +	rc = imsic_setup_state(fwnode);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: failed to setup state (error %d)\n",
> +			fwnode, rc);
> +		return rc;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find parent domain and register chained handler */
> +	domain = irq_find_matching_fwnode(riscv_get_intc_hwnode(),
> +					  DOMAIN_BUS_ANY);
> +	if (!domain) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to find INTC domain\n", fwnode);
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +	}
> +	imsic_parent_irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, RV_IRQ_EXT);
> +	if (!imsic_parent_irq) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to create INTC mapping\n", fwnode);
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +	}
> +	irq_set_chained_handler(imsic_parent_irq, imsic_handle_irq);
> +
> +	/* Initialize IPI domain */
> +	rc = imsic_ipi_domain_init();
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: Failed to initialize IPI domain\n", fwnode);
> +		return rc;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Setup cpuhp state (must be done after setting imsic_parent_irq)
> +	 *
> +	 * Don't disable per-CPU IMSIC file when CPU goes offline
> +	 * because this affects IPI and the masking/unmasking of
> +	 * virtual IPIs is done via generic IPI-Mux
> +	 */
> +	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
> +			  "irqchip/riscv/imsic:starting",
> +			  imsic_starting_cpu, imsic_dying_cpu);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_early_dt_init(struct device_node *node,
> +				      struct device_node *parent)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +
> +	/* Do early setup of IMSIC state and IPIs */
> +	rc = imsic_early_probe(&node->fwnode);
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	/* Ensure that OF platform device gets probed */
> +	of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +IRQCHIP_DECLARE(riscv_imsic, "riscv,imsics", imsic_early_dt_init);
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..412b5b919dcc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
> +#include <linux/bitmap.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
> +#include <asm/hwcap.h>
> +
> +#include "irq-riscv-imsic-state.h"
> +
> +#define IMSIC_DISABLE_EIDELIVERY		0
> +#define IMSIC_ENABLE_EIDELIVERY			1
> +#define IMSIC_DISABLE_EITHRESHOLD		1
> +#define IMSIC_ENABLE_EITHRESHOLD		0
> +
> +#define imsic_csr_write(__c, __v)		\
> +do {						\
> +	csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, __c);		\
> +	csr_write(CSR_IREG, __v);		\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define imsic_csr_read(__c)			\
> +({						\
> +	unsigned long __v;			\
> +	csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, __c);		\
> +	__v = csr_read(CSR_IREG);		\
> +	__v;					\
> +})
> +
> +#define imsic_csr_set(__c, __v)			\
> +do {						\
> +	csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, __c);		\
> +	csr_set(CSR_IREG, __v);			\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define imsic_csr_clear(__c, __v)		\
> +do {						\
> +	csr_write(CSR_ISELECT, __c);		\
> +	csr_clear(CSR_IREG, __v);		\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +struct imsic_priv *imsic;
> +
> +const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void)
> +{
> +	return (imsic) ? &imsic->global : NULL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imsic_get_global_config);
> +
> +void __imsic_eix_update(unsigned long base_id,
> +			unsigned long num_id, bool pend, bool val)
> +{
> +	unsigned long i, isel, ireg;
> +	unsigned long id = base_id, last_id = base_id + num_id;
> +
> +	while (id < last_id) {
> +		isel = id / BITS_PER_LONG;
> +		isel *= BITS_PER_LONG / IMSIC_EIPx_BITS;
> +		isel += (pend) ? IMSIC_EIP0 : IMSIC_EIE0;
> +
> +		ireg = 0;
> +		for (i = id & (__riscv_xlen - 1);
> +		     (id < last_id) && (i < __riscv_xlen); i++) {
> +			ireg |= BIT(i);
> +			id++;
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * The IMSIC EIEx and EIPx registers are indirectly
> +		 * accessed via using ISELECT and IREG CSRs so we
> +		 * need to access these CSRs without getting preempted.
> +		 *
> +		 * All existing users of this function call this
> +		 * function with local IRQs disabled so we don't
> +		 * need to do anything special here.
> +		 */
> +		if (val)
> +			imsic_csr_set(isel, ireg);
> +		else
> +			imsic_csr_clear(isel, ireg);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +void imsic_id_set_target(unsigned int id, unsigned int target_cpu)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +	imsic->ids_target_cpu[id] = target_cpu;
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +unsigned int imsic_id_get_target(unsigned int id)
> +{
> +	unsigned int ret;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +	ret = imsic->ids_target_cpu[id];
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +void imsic_ids_local_sync(void)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +	for (i = 1; i <= imsic->global.nr_ids; i++) {
> +		if (imsic->ipi_id == i)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		if (test_bit(i, imsic->ids_enabled_bimap))
> +			__imsic_id_enable(i);
> +		else
> +			__imsic_id_disable(i);
> +	}
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +void imsic_ids_local_delivery(bool enable)
> +{
> +	if (enable) {
> +		imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD, IMSIC_ENABLE_EITHRESHOLD);
> +		imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EIDELIVERY, IMSIC_ENABLE_EIDELIVERY);
> +	} else {
> +		imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EIDELIVERY, IMSIC_DISABLE_EIDELIVERY);
> +		imsic_csr_write(IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD, IMSIC_DISABLE_EITHRESHOLD);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +int imsic_ids_alloc(unsigned int order)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +	ret = bitmap_find_free_region(imsic->ids_used_bimap,
> +				      imsic->global.nr_ids + 1, order);
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +void imsic_ids_free(unsigned int base_id, unsigned int order)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +	bitmap_release_region(imsic->ids_used_bimap, base_id, order);
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&imsic->ids_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_ids_init(void)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	struct imsic_global_config *global = &imsic->global;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_init(&imsic->ids_lock);
> +
> +	/* Allocate used bitmap */
> +	imsic->ids_used_bimap = bitmap_zalloc(global->nr_ids + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!imsic->ids_used_bimap)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	/* Allocate enabled bitmap */
> +	imsic->ids_enabled_bimap = bitmap_zalloc(global->nr_ids + 1,
> +						GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!imsic->ids_enabled_bimap) {
> +		kfree(imsic->ids_used_bimap);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Allocate target CPU array */
> +	imsic->ids_target_cpu = kcalloc(global->nr_ids + 1,
> +				       sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!imsic->ids_target_cpu) {
> +		bitmap_free(imsic->ids_enabled_bimap);
> +		bitmap_free(imsic->ids_used_bimap);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +	for (i = 0; i <= global->nr_ids; i++)
> +		imsic->ids_target_cpu[i] = UINT_MAX;
> +
> +	/* Reserve ID#0 because it is special and never implemented */
> +	bitmap_set(imsic->ids_used_bimap, 0, 1);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init imsic_ids_cleanup(void)
> +{
> +	kfree(imsic->ids_target_cpu);
> +	bitmap_free(imsic->ids_enabled_bimap);
> +	bitmap_free(imsic->ids_used_bimap);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_get_parent_hartid(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
> +					  u32 index, unsigned long *hartid)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	struct fwnode_reference_args parent;
> +
> +	rc = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode,
> +			"interrupts-extended", "#interrupt-cells",
> +			0, index, &parent);
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Skip interrupts other than external interrupts for
> +	 * current privilege level.
> +	 */
> +	if (parent.args[0] != RV_IRQ_EXT)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return riscv_get_intc_hartid(parent.fwnode, hartid);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init imsic_get_mmio_resource(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
> +					  u32 index, struct resource *res)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Currently, only OF fwnode is support so extend this function
> +	 * for other types of fwnode for ACPI support.
> +	 */
> +	if (!is_of_node(fwnode))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	return of_address_to_resource(to_of_node(fwnode), index, res);
> +}
> +
> +int __init imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
> +{
> +	int rc, cpu;
> +	phys_addr_t base_addr;
> +	void __iomem **mmios_va = NULL;
> +	struct resource res, *mmios = NULL;
> +	struct imsic_local_config *local;
> +	struct imsic_global_config *global;
> +	unsigned long reloff, hartid;
> +	u32 i, j, index, nr_parent_irqs, nr_handlers = 0, num_mmios = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Only one IMSIC instance allowed in a platform for clean
> +	 * implementation of SMP IRQ affinity and per-CPU IPIs.
> +	 *
> +	 * This means on a multi-socket (or multi-die) platform we
> +	 * will have multiple MMIO regions for one IMSIC instance.
> +	 */
> +	if (imsic) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: already initialized hence ignoring\n",
> +			fwnode);
> +		return -EALREADY;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SxAIA)) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: AIA support not available\n", fwnode);
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	imsic = kzalloc(sizeof(*imsic), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!imsic)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	imsic->fwnode = fwnode;
> +	global = &imsic->global;
> +
> +	global->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*(global->local)));
> +	if (!global->local) {
> +		rc = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_priv;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of parent interrupts */
> +	nr_parent_irqs = 0;
> +	while (!imsic_get_parent_hartid(fwnode, nr_parent_irqs, &hartid))
> +		nr_parent_irqs++;
> +	if (!nr_parent_irqs) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: no parent irqs available\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of guest index bits in MSI address */
> +	rc = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,guest-index-bits",
> +					    &global->guest_index_bits, 1);
> +	if (rc)
> +		global->guest_index_bits = 0;
> +	i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT;
> +	if (i < global->guest_index_bits) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: guest index bits too big\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of HART index bits */
> +	rc = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,hart-index-bits",
> +					    &global->hart_index_bits, 1);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		/* Assume default value */
> +		global->hart_index_bits = __fls(nr_parent_irqs);
> +		if (BIT(global->hart_index_bits) < nr_parent_irqs)
> +			global->hart_index_bits++;
> +	}
> +	i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT - global->guest_index_bits;
> +	if (i < global->hart_index_bits) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: HART index bits too big\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of group index bits */
> +	rc = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,group-index-bits",
> +					    &global->group_index_bits, 1);
> +	if (rc)
> +		global->group_index_bits = 0;
> +	i = BITS_PER_LONG - IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT -
> +	    global->guest_index_bits - global->hart_index_bits;
> +	if (i < global->group_index_bits) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: group index bits too big\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Find first bit position of group index.
> +	 * If not specified assumed the default APLIC-IMSIC configuration.
> +	 */
> +	rc = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,group-index-shift",
> +					    &global->group_index_shift, 1);
> +	if (rc)
> +		global->group_index_shift = IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT * 2;
> +	i = global->group_index_bits + global->group_index_shift - 1;
> +	if (i >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: group index shift too big\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of interrupt identities */
> +	rc = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,num-ids",
> +					    &global->nr_ids, 1);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: number of interrupt identities not found\n",
> +			fwnode);
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +	if ((global->nr_ids < IMSIC_MIN_ID) ||
> +	    (global->nr_ids >= IMSIC_MAX_ID) ||
> +	    ((global->nr_ids & IMSIC_MIN_ID) != IMSIC_MIN_ID)) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: invalid number of interrupt identities\n",
> +			fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Find number of guest interrupt identities */
> +	if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "riscv,num-guest-ids",
> +					   &global->nr_guest_ids, 1))
> +		global->nr_guest_ids = global->nr_ids;
> +	if ((global->nr_guest_ids < IMSIC_MIN_ID) ||
> +	    (global->nr_guest_ids >= IMSIC_MAX_ID) ||
> +	    ((global->nr_guest_ids & IMSIC_MIN_ID) != IMSIC_MIN_ID)) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: invalid number of guest interrupt identities\n",
> +			fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Compute base address */
> +	rc = imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, 0, &res);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: first MMIO resource not found\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +	global->base_addr = res.start;
> +	global->base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
> +				   global->hart_index_bits +
> +				   IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
> +	global->base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
> +			       global->group_index_shift);
> +
> +	/* Find number of MMIO register sets */
> +	while (!imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, num_mmios, &res))
> +		num_mmios++;
> +
> +	/* Allocate MMIO resource array */
> +	mmios = kcalloc(num_mmios, sizeof(*mmios), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!mmios) {
> +		rc = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_local;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Allocate MMIO virtual address array */
> +	mmios_va = kcalloc(num_mmios, sizeof(*mmios_va), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!mmios_va) {
> +		rc = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_iounmap;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Parse and map MMIO register sets */
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_mmios; i++) {
> +		rc = imsic_get_mmio_resource(fwnode, i, &mmios[i]);
> +		if (rc) {
> +			pr_err("%pfwP: unable to parse MMIO regset %d\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			goto out_iounmap;
> +		}
> +
> +		base_addr = mmios[i].start;
> +		base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
> +				   global->hart_index_bits +
> +				   IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
> +		base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
> +			       global->group_index_shift);
> +		if (base_addr != global->base_addr) {
> +			rc = -EINVAL;
> +			pr_err("%pfwP: address mismatch for regset %d\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			goto out_iounmap;
> +		}
> +
> +		mmios_va[i] = ioremap(mmios[i].start, resource_size(&mmios[i]));
> +		if (!mmios_va[i]) {
> +			rc = -EIO;
> +			pr_err("%pfwP: unable to map MMIO regset %d\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			goto out_iounmap;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Initialize interrupt identity management */
> +	rc = imsic_ids_init();
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: failed to initialize interrupt management\n",
> +		       fwnode);
> +		goto out_iounmap;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Configure handlers for target CPUs */
> +	for (i = 0; i < nr_parent_irqs; i++) {
> +		rc = imsic_get_parent_hartid(fwnode, i, &hartid);
> +		if (rc) {
> +			pr_warn("%pfwP: hart ID for parent irq%d not found\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(hartid);
> +		if (cpu < 0) {
> +			pr_warn("%pfwP: invalid cpuid for parent irq%d\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Find MMIO location of MSI page */
> +		index = num_mmios;
> +		reloff = i * BIT(global->guest_index_bits) *
> +			 IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ;
> +		for (j = 0; num_mmios; j++) {
> +			if (reloff < resource_size(&mmios[j])) {
> +				index = j;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +
> +			/*
> +			 * MMIO region size may not be aligned to
> +			 * BIT(global->guest_index_bits) * IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ
> +			 * if holes are present.
> +			 */
> +			reloff -= ALIGN(resource_size(&mmios[j]),
> +			BIT(global->guest_index_bits) * IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ);
> +		}
> +		if (index >= num_mmios) {
> +			pr_warn("%pfwP: MMIO not found for parent irq%d\n",
> +				fwnode, i);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		local = per_cpu_ptr(global->local, cpu);
> +		local->msi_pa = mmios[index].start + reloff;
> +		local->msi_va = mmios_va[index] + reloff;
> +
> +		nr_handlers++;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* If no CPU handlers found then can't take interrupts */
> +	if (!nr_handlers) {
> +		pr_err("%pfwP: No CPU handlers found\n", fwnode);
> +		rc = -ENODEV;
> +		goto out_ids_cleanup;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* We don't need MMIO arrays anymore so let's free-up */
> +	kfree(mmios_va);
> +	kfree(mmios);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_ids_cleanup:
> +	imsic_ids_cleanup();
> +out_iounmap:
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_mmios; i++) {
> +		if (mmios_va[i])
> +			iounmap(mmios_va[i]);
> +	}
> +	kfree(mmios_va);
> +	kfree(mmios);
> +out_free_local:
> +	free_percpu(imsic->global.local);
> +out_free_priv:
> +	kfree(imsic);
> +	imsic = NULL;
> +	return rc;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3170018949a8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STATE_H
> +#define _IRQ_RISCV_IMSIC_STATE_H
> +
> +#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> +#include <linux/fwnode.h>
> +
> +struct imsic_priv {
> +	/* Device details */
> +	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
> +
> +	/* Global configuration common for all HARTs */
> +	struct imsic_global_config global;
> +
> +	/* Global state of interrupt identities */
> +	raw_spinlock_t ids_lock;
> +	unsigned long *ids_used_bimap;
> +	unsigned long *ids_enabled_bimap;
> +	unsigned int *ids_target_cpu;
> +
> +	/* IPI interrupt identity and synchronization */
> +	u32 ipi_id;
> +	int ipi_virq;
> +	struct irq_desc *ipi_lsync_desc;
> +
> +	/* IRQ domains (created by platform driver) */
> +	struct irq_domain *base_domain;
> +	struct irq_domain *plat_domain;
> +};
> +
> +extern struct imsic_priv *imsic;
> +
> +void __imsic_eix_update(unsigned long base_id,
> +			unsigned long num_id, bool pend, bool val);
> +
> +#define __imsic_id_enable(__id)		\
> +	__imsic_eix_update((__id), 1, false, true)
> +#define __imsic_id_disable(__id)	\
> +	__imsic_eix_update((__id), 1, false, false)
> +
> +void imsic_id_set_target(unsigned int id, unsigned int target_cpu);
> +unsigned int imsic_id_get_target(unsigned int id);
> +
> +void imsic_ids_local_sync(void);
> +void imsic_ids_local_delivery(bool enable);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +void imsic_ids_remote_sync(void);
> +#else
> +static inline void imsic_ids_remote_sync(void)
> +{
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +int imsic_ids_alloc(unsigned int order);
> +void imsic_ids_free(unsigned int base_id, unsigned int order);
> +
> +int imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1f6fc9a57218
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
> + */
> +#ifndef __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_IMSIC_H
> +#define __LINUX_IRQCHIP_RISCV_IMSIC_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/csr.h>
> +
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT		12
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ		(1UL << IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT)
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_LE		0x00
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_BE		0x04
> +
> +#define IMSIC_MIN_ID			63
> +#define IMSIC_MAX_ID			2048
> +
> +#define IMSIC_EIDELIVERY		0x70
> +
> +#define IMSIC_EITHRESHOLD		0x72
> +
> +#define IMSIC_EIP0			0x80
> +#define IMSIC_EIP63			0xbf
> +#define IMSIC_EIPx_BITS			32
> +
> +#define IMSIC_EIE0			0xc0
> +#define IMSIC_EIE63			0xff
> +#define IMSIC_EIEx_BITS			32
> +
> +#define IMSIC_FIRST			IMSIC_EIDELIVERY
> +#define IMSIC_LAST			IMSIC_EIE63
> +
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_SETIPNUM_LE		0x00
> +#define IMSIC_MMIO_SETIPNUM_BE		0x04
> +
> +struct imsic_local_config {
> +	phys_addr_t msi_pa;
> +	void __iomem *msi_va;
> +};
> +
> +struct imsic_global_config {
> +	/*
> +	 * MSI Target Address Scheme
> +	 *
> +	 * XLEN-1                                                12     0
> +	 * |                                                     |     |
> +	 * -------------------------------------------------------------
> +	 * |xxxxxx|Group Index|xxxxxxxxxxx|HART Index|Guest Index|  0  |
> +	 * -------------------------------------------------------------
> +	 */
> +
> +	/* Bits representing Guest index, HART index, and Group index */
> +	u32 guest_index_bits;
> +	u32 hart_index_bits;
> +	u32 group_index_bits;
> +	u32 group_index_shift;
> +
> +	/* Global base address matching all target MSI addresses */
> +	phys_addr_t base_addr;
> +
> +	/* Number of interrupt identities */
> +	u32 nr_ids;
> +
> +	/* Number of guest interrupt identities */
> +	u32 nr_guest_ids;
> +
> +	/* Per-CPU IMSIC addresses */
> +	struct imsic_local_config __percpu *local;
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC
> +
> +extern const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void);
> +
> +#else
> +
> +static inline const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void)
> +{
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>
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