[RFC PATCH 2/4] irqchip/riscv-intc: Support large non-standard hwirq number

Anup Patel anup at brainfault.org
Thu Sep 7 06:06:52 PDT 2023


On Thu, Sep 7, 2023 at 7:48 AM Yu Chien Peter Lin
<peterlin at andestech.com> wrote:
>
> Currently, the implementation of the RISC-V INTC driver uses the
> interrupt cause as hwirq and has a limitation of supporting a
> maximum of 64 hwirqs. However, according to the privileged spec,
> interrupt cause >= 16 are defined for platform use.
>
> This limitation prevents us from fully utilizing the available
> local interrupt sources. Additionally, the hwirqs used on RISC-V
> are sparse, with only interrupt numbers 1, 5 and 9 (plus Sscofpmf
> or T-Head's PMU irq) being currently used for supervisor mode.
>
> The patch switches to using irq_domain_create_tree() which
> creates the radix tree map, allowing us to handle a larger
> number of hwirqs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Charles Ci-Jyun Wu <dminus at andestech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang at andestech.com>
>
> ---
> There are 3 hwirqs of local interrupt source exceed 64 defined in
> AX45MP datasheet [1] Table 56: AX45MP-1C scause Value After Trap:
> - 256+16 Slave port ECC error interrupt (S-mode)
> - 256+17 Bus write transaction error interrupt (S-mode)
> - 256+18 Performance monitor overflow interrupt(S-mode)
>
> [1] http://www.andestech.com/wp-content/uploads/AX45MP-1C-Rev.-5.0.0-Datasheet.pdf
> ---
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 10 ++++------
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
> index 4adeee1bc391..76e1229c45de 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
> @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ static asmlinkage void riscv_intc_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
>         unsigned long cause = regs->cause & ~CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG;
>
> -       if (unlikely(cause >= BITS_PER_LONG))
> -               panic("unexpected interrupt cause");
> +       if (!irq_find_mapping(intc_domain, cause))
> +               panic("unexpected interrupt cause: %ld", cause);

Checking irq_find_mapping() is redundant here instead check the return
value of generic_handle_domain_irq() and print warning on error.

>
>         generic_handle_domain_irq(intc_domain, cause);
>  }
> @@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn)
>  {
>         int rc;
>
> -       intc_domain = irq_domain_create_linear(fn, BITS_PER_LONG,
> -                                              &riscv_intc_domain_ops, NULL);
> +       intc_domain = irq_domain_create_tree(fn, &riscv_intc_domain_ops,
> +                                            NULL);

This is incomplete because you have additional customization on-top-of
vanilla RISC-V INTC.

I suggest to do the following:
1) Define an enum of types of INTC (such as generic, andestech, etc)
2) Define new compatible string "andestec,cpu-intc" for you custom INTC
    and pass that information to riscv_intc_init_common()
3) Extend riscv_intc_domain_map() to use custom andestech_intc_chip
    for the custom local irqs. The andestech_intc_chip will provide andes
    specific mask/unmask mechanism.

>         if (!intc_domain) {
>                 pr_err("unable to add IRQ domain\n");
>                 return -ENXIO;
> @@ -132,8 +132,6 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init_common(struct fwnode_handle *fn)
>
>         riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(riscv_intc_hwnode);
>
> -       pr_info("%d local interrupts mapped\n", BITS_PER_LONG);
> -
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>

Regards,
Anup



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