[PATCH v8 3/5] riscv: Checksum header

[Wang, Xiao W]

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com>
> Sent: Saturday, October 28, 2023 6:44 AM
> To: Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com>; Palmer Dabbelt
> <palmer at dabbelt.com>; Conor Dooley <conor at kernel.org>; Samuel Holland
> <samuel.holland at sifive.com>; David Laight <David.Laight at aculab.com>;
> Wang, Xiao W <xiao.w.wang at intel.com>; Evan Green <evan at rivosinc.com>;
> linux-riscv at lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org; linux-
> arch at vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley at sifive.com>; Albert Ou
> <aou at eecs.berkeley.edu>; Arnd Bergmann <arnd at arndb.de>; Conor Dooley
> <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v8 3/5] riscv: Checksum header
> 
> Provide checksum algorithms that have been designed to leverage riscv
> instructions such as rotate. In 64-bit, can take advantage of the larger
> register to avoid some overflow checking.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie at rivosinc.com>
> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h | 92
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 92 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..9fd4b1b80641
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * IP checksum routines

The checksum helpers' usage may not be limited to IP protocol.

> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Rivos Inc.
> + */
> +#ifndef __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
> +#define __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
> +
> +#include <linux/in6.h>
> +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +
> +#define ip_fast_csum ip_fast_csum
> +
> +extern unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len);
> +#define do_csum do_csum
> +
> +/* Default version is sufficient for 32 bit */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
> +__sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
> +			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
> +			__u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum);
> +#endif

The do_csum and csum_ipv6_magic helpers are implemented in patch 4/5, so the
declarations should be moved there. Otherwise, build would fail at this patch.

> +
> +/* Define riscv versions of functions before importing asm-
> generic/checksum.h */
> +#include <asm-generic/checksum.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * Quickly compute an IP checksum with the assumption that IPv4 headers
> will
> + * always be in multiples of 32-bits, and have an ihl of at least 5.
> + * @ihl is the number of 32 bit segments and must be greater than or equal
> to 5.
> + * @iph is assumed to be word aligned given that NET_IP_ALIGN is set to 2 on
> + *	riscv, defining IP headers to be aligned.
> + */
> +static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
> +{
> +	unsigned long csum = 0;
> +	int pos = 0;
> +
> +	do {
> +		csum += ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
> +		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
> +			csum += csum < ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
> +	} while (++pos < ihl);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * ZBB only saves three instructions on 32-bit and five on 64-bit so not
> +	 * worth checking if supported without Alternatives.
> +	 */
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB) &&
> +	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)) {
> +		unsigned long fold_temp;
> +
> +		asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zbb]", "nop", 0,
> +					      RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
> +		    :
> +		    :
> +		    :
> +		    : no_zbb);
> +
> +		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)) {
> +			asm(".option push				\n\
> +			.option arch,+zbb				\n\
> +				not	%[fold_temp], %[csum]
> 	\n\
> +				rori	%[csum], %[csum], 16		\n\
> +				sub	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]
> 	\n\
> +			.option pop"
> +			: [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
> +		} else {
> +			asm(".option push				\n\
> +			.option arch,+zbb				\n\
> +				rori	%[fold_temp], %[csum], 32	\n\
> +				add	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]
> 	\n\
> +				srli	%[csum], %[csum], 32		\n\
> +				not	%[fold_temp], %[csum]
> 	\n\
> +				roriw	%[csum], %[csum], 16		\n\
> +				subw	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]
> 	\n\
> +			.option pop"
> +			: [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
> +		}
> +		return csum >> 16;
> +	}
> +no_zbb:
> +#ifndef CONFIG_32BIT
> +	csum += (csum >> 32) | (csum << 32);

Just like the next patch does, we can call ror64(csum, 32).

BRs,
Xiao

> +	csum >>= 32;
> +#endif
> +	return csum_fold((__force __wsum)csum);
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H */
> 
> --
> 2.42.0