[PATCH v2 02/19] riscv: add ISA extension parsing for scalar crypto

Clément Léger cleger at rivosinc.com
Tue Oct 17 06:14:39 PDT 2023


From: Evan Green <evan at rivosinc.com>

The Scalar Crypto specification defines Zk as a shorthand for the
Zkn, Zkr and Zkt extensions. The same follows for both Zkn, Zks and Zbk,
which are all shorthands for various other extensions. The detailed
breakdown can be found in their dt-binding entries.

Since Zkn also implies the Zbkb, Zbkc and Zbkx extensions, simply passing
"zk" through a DT should enable all of Zbkb, Zbkc, Zbkx, Zkn, Zkr and Zkt.
For example, setting the "riscv,isa" DT property to "rv64imafdc_zk"
should generate the following cpuinfo output:
"rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zbkb_zbkc_zbkx_zknd_zkne_zknh_zkr_zkt"

riscv_isa_ext_data grows a pair of new members, to permit setting the
relevant bits for "bundled" extensions, both while parsing the ISA string
and the new dedicated extension properties

Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley at microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan at rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger at rivosinc.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h |  13 +++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
index b7b58258f6c7..ab80d822c847 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -58,6 +58,17 @@
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR		40
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI		41
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM		42
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBC		43
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB		44
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC		45
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX		46
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND		47
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE		48
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH		49
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR		50
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED		51
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH		52
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT		53
 
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX		64
 
@@ -77,6 +88,8 @@ struct riscv_isa_ext_data {
 	const unsigned int id;
 	const char *name;
 	const char *property;
+	const unsigned int *bundle_ids;
+	const unsigned int bundle_size;
 };
 
 extern const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[];
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 1cfbba65d11a..d3682fdfd9f1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -111,6 +111,39 @@ static bool riscv_isa_extension_check(int id)
 	.id = _id,				\
 }
 
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(_name, _bundled_exts) {	\
+	.name = #_name,					\
+	.property = #_name,				\
+	.bundle_ids = _bundled_exts,			\
+	.bundle_size = ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts)	\
+}
+
+static const unsigned int riscv_zk_bundled_exts[] = {
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int riscv_zkn_bundled_exts[] = {
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int riscv_zks_bundled_exts[] = {
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED,
+	RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH
+};
+
 /*
  * The canonical order of ISA extension names in the ISA string is defined in
  * chapter 27 of the unprivileged specification.
@@ -173,7 +206,21 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zba, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBC),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkx, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zk, riscv_zk_bundled_exts),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zkn, riscv_zkn_bundled_exts),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zknd, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkne, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zknh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zks, riscv_zks_bundled_exts),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zksed, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zksh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMAIA),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ssaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
@@ -185,6 +232,26 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
 
 const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_ext);
 
+static void __init match_isa_ext(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext, const char *name,
+				 const char *name_end, struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo)
+{
+	if ((name_end - name == strlen(ext->name)) &&
+	     !strncasecmp(name, ext->name, name_end - name)) {
+		/*
+		 * If this is a bundle, enable all the ISA extensions that
+		 * comprise the bundle.
+		 */
+		if (ext->bundle_size) {
+			for (int i = 0; i < ext->bundle_size; i++) {
+				if (riscv_isa_extension_check(ext->bundle_ids[i]))
+					set_bit(ext->bundle_ids[i], isainfo->isa);
+			}
+		} else if (riscv_isa_extension_check(ext->id)) {
+			set_bit(ext->id, isainfo->isa);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long *this_hwcap, struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo,
 					  unsigned long *isa2hwcap, const char *isa)
 {
@@ -316,14 +383,6 @@ static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long *this_hwcap, struct risc
 		if (*isa == '_')
 			++isa;
 
-#define SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(name, bit)						\
-		do {								\
-			if ((ext_end - ext == strlen(name)) &&			\
-			     !strncasecmp(ext, name, strlen(name)) &&		\
-			     riscv_isa_extension_check(bit))			\
-				set_bit(bit, isainfo->isa);			\
-		} while (false)							\
-
 		if (unlikely(ext_err))
 			continue;
 		if (!ext_long) {
@@ -335,10 +394,8 @@ static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long *this_hwcap, struct risc
 			}
 		} else {
 			for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++)
-				SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(riscv_isa_ext[i].name,
-						riscv_isa_ext[i].id);
+				match_isa_ext(&riscv_isa_ext[i], ext, ext_end, isainfo);
 		}
-#undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
 	}
 }
 
@@ -437,18 +494,24 @@ static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
 		}
 
 		for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
-			if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions",
-						     riscv_isa_ext[i].property) < 0)
-				continue;
+			const struct riscv_isa_ext_data ext = riscv_isa_ext[i];
 
-			if (!riscv_isa_extension_check(riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
+			if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions",
+						     ext.property) < 0)
 				continue;
 
-			/* Only single letter extensions get set in hwcap */
-			if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) == 1)
-				this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[riscv_isa_ext[i].id];
-
-			set_bit(riscv_isa_ext[i].id, isainfo->isa);
+			if (ext.bundle_size) {
+				for (int j = 0; j < ext.bundle_size; j++) {
+					if (riscv_isa_extension_check(ext.bundle_ids[i]))
+						set_bit(ext.bundle_ids[j], isainfo->isa);
+				}
+			} else if (riscv_isa_extension_check(ext.id)) {
+				set_bit(ext.id, isainfo->isa);
+
+				/* Only single letter extensions get set in hwcap */
+				if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) == 1)
+					this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[riscv_isa_ext[i].id];
+			}
 		}
 
 		of_node_put(cpu_node);
-- 
2.42.0




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