[PATCH v4 03/36] arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks

[Eric W. Biederman]

Mark Brown <broonie at kernel.org> writes:

> On Thu, Oct 05, 2023 at 06:23:10PM +0100, Catalin Marinas wrote:
>
>> It's not just the default size that I dislike (I think the x86
>> RLIMIT_STACK or clone3() stack_size is probably good enough) but the
>> kernel allocating the shadow stack and inserting it into the user
>> address space. The actual thread stack is managed by the user but the
>> shadow stack is not (and we don't do this very often). Anyway, I don't
>> have a better solution for direct uses of clone() or clone3(), other
>> than running those threads with the shadow stack disabled. Not sure
>> that's desirable.
>
> Running threads with the shadow stack disabled if they don't explicitly
> request it feels like it's asking for trouble - as well as the escape
> route from the protection it'd provide I'd expect there to be trouble
> for things that do stack pivots, potentially random issues if there's a
> mix of ways threads are started.  It's going to be a tradeoff whatever
> we do.

Something I haven't seen in the discussion is that one of the ways I
have seen a non-libc clone used is to implement a fork with flags.
That is a new mm is created, and effectively a new process.  Which
makes the characterization different.

In general creating a thread with clone and bypassing libc is
incompatible with pthreads, and the caller gets to keep both pieces.

As long as there is enough information code can detect that
shadow stacks are in use, and the code is able to create their own
I don't see why it shouldn't be the callers responsibility.

On the other hand I don't see the maintainer of clone Christian Brauner
or the libc folks especially Florian cc'd on this thread.  So I really
don't think you have the right folks in on this conversation.

Eric
k