[PATCH 00/13] Linux RISC-V IOMMU Support

Tomasz Jeznach tjeznach at rivosinc.com
Wed Jul 19 12:33:44 PDT 2023


The RISC-V IOMMU specification is now ratified as-per the RISC-V international
process [1]. The latest frozen specifcation can be found at:
https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-iommu.pdf

At a high-level, the RISC-V IOMMU specification defines:
1) Memory-mapped programming interface
   - Mandatory and optional registers layout and description.
   - Software guidelines for device initialization and capabilities discovery.
2) In-memory queue interface
   - A command-queue used by software to queue commands to the IOMMU.
   - A fault/event queue used to bring faults and events to software’s attention.
   - A page-request queue used to report “Page Request” messages received from
     PCIe devices.
   - Message-signalled and wire-signaled interrupt mechanism.
3) In-memory data structures
   - Device-context: used to associate a device with an address space and to hold
     other per-device parameters used by the IOMMU to perform address translations.
   - Process-contexts: used to associate a different virtual address space based on
     device provided process identification number.
   - MSI page table configuration used to direct an MSI to a guest interrupt file
     in an IMSIC. The MSI page table formats are defined by the Advanced Interrupt
     Architecture specification [2].

This series introduces complete single-level translation support, including shared
virtual address (SVA), ATS/PRI interfaces in the kernel driver. Patches adding MSI
identity remapping and G-Stage translation (GPA to SPA) are added only to excercise
hardware interfaces, to be complemented with AIA/KVM bindings in follow-up series.

This series is a logical regrouping of series of incremental patches based on
RISC-V International IOMMU Task Group discussions and specification development
process. Original series can be found at the maintainer's repository branch [3].

These patches can also be found in the riscv_iommu_v1 branch at:
https://github.com/tjeznach/linux/tree/riscv_iommu_v1

To test this series, use QEMU/OpenSBI with RISC-V IOMMU implementation available in
the riscv_iommu_v1 branch at:
https://github.com/tjeznach/qemu/tree/riscv_iommu_v1

References:
[1] - https://wiki.riscv.org/display/HOME/Specification+Status
[2] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia/releases/download/1.0/riscv-interrupts-1.0.pdf
[3] - https://github.com/tjeznach/qemu/tree/tjeznach/riscv-iommu-20230719


Anup Patel (1):
  dt-bindings: Add RISC-V IOMMU bindings

Tomasz Jeznach (10):
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu: Add RISC-V IOMMU - Ziommu support.
  RISC-V: arch/riscv/config: enable RISC-V IOMMU support
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself for RISC-V IOMMU driver
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add sysfs interface
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add command, fault, page-req queues
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add device context support
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add page table support
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add SVA with PASID/ATS/PRI support.
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add MSI identity remapping
  RISC-V: drivers/iommu/riscv: Add G-Stage translation support

 .../bindings/iommu/riscv,iommu.yaml           |  146 ++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |    7 +
 arch/riscv/configs/defconfig                  |    1 +
 drivers/iommu/Kconfig                         |    1 +
 drivers/iommu/Makefile                        |    2 +-
 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.c                    |    3 +
 drivers/iommu/riscv/Kconfig                   |   22 +
 drivers/iommu/riscv/Makefile                  |    1 +
 drivers/iommu/riscv/io_pgtable.c              |  266 ++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h              |  704 ++++++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-pci.c               |  206 ++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-platform.c          |  160 ++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-sysfs.c             |  183 ++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c                   | 2130 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.h                   |  165 ++
 include/linux/io-pgtable.h                    |    2 +
 16 files changed, 3998 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/riscv,iommu.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/io_pgtable.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-pci.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-platform.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-sysfs.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.h

-- 
2.34.1




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