[PATCH v2 08/13] RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers

Atish Patra atishp at atishpatra.org
Tue Dec 19 12:30:49 PST 2023


On Thu, Dec 14, 2023 at 2:16 AM Andrew Jones <ajones at ventanamicro.com> wrote:
>
> KVM userspace needs to be able to save and restore the steal-time
> shared memory address. Provide the address through the get/set-one-reg
> interface with two ulong-sized SBI STA extension registers (lo and hi).
> 64-bit KVM userspace must not set the hi register to anything other
> than zero and is allowed to completely neglect saving/restoring it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones at ventanamicro.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h |  5 +++
>  arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h     |  9 +++++
>  arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c          | 36 +++++++++++-------
>  arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c             |  5 +++
>  arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c         | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
> index dd60f73b5c36..b96705258cf9 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
> @@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ bool riscv_vcpu_supports_sbi_ext(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int idx);
>  int kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
>  void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>
> +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_sbi_sta(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg_num,
> +                                  unsigned long *reg_val);
> +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_sbi_sta(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long reg_num,
> +                                  unsigned long reg_val);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
>  extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_v01;
>  #endif
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> index 30f89a0e855f..d8974f954f2a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> @@ -161,6 +161,12 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
>         KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX,
>  };
>
> +/* SBI STA extension registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
> +struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta {
> +       unsigned long shmem_lo;
> +       unsigned long shmem_hi;
> +};
> +
>  /* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
>  #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF      0
>  #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON       1
> @@ -244,6 +250,9 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
>
>  /* Registers for specific SBI extensions are mapped as type 10 */
>  #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI              (0x0a << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
> +#define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA          (0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
> +#define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(name)                \
> +               (offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
>
>  /* Device Control API: RISC-V AIA */
>  #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_ALIGN              0x1000
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c
> index 901480e73817..66d8fa648cfe 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c
> @@ -961,27 +961,35 @@ static unsigned long num_sbi_ext_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>         return copy_sbi_ext_reg_indices(vcpu, NULL);
>  }
>
> -static inline unsigned long num_sbi_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> -{
> -       return 0;
> -}
> -
>  static int copy_sbi_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
>  {
> -       int n = num_sbi_regs(vcpu);
> +       struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_context *scontext = &vcpu->arch.sbi_context;
> +       int total = 0;
>
> -       for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
> -               u64 reg = KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 |
> -                         KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI | i;
> +       if (scontext->ext_status[KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_STA] == KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_STATUS_ENABLED) {
> +               u64 size = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) ? KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 : KVM_REG_SIZE_U64;
> +               int n = sizeof(struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta) / sizeof(unsigned long);
>
> -               if (uindices) {
> -                       if (put_user(reg, uindices))
> -                               return -EFAULT;
> -                       uindices++;
> +               for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
> +                       u64 reg = KVM_REG_RISCV | size |
> +                                 KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA | i;
> +
> +                       if (uindices) {
> +                               if (put_user(reg, uindices))
> +                                       return -EFAULT;
> +                               uindices++;
> +                       }
>                 }
> +
> +               total += n;
>         }
>
> -       return n;
> +       return total;
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned long num_sbi_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +       return copy_sbi_reg_indices(vcpu, NULL);
>  }
>
>  static inline unsigned long num_vector_regs(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
> index 834176242ddf..0689f6813968 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
> @@ -345,6 +345,8 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_sbi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>         reg_num &= ~KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
>
>         switch (reg_subtype) {
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA:
> +               return kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_sbi_sta(vcpu, reg_num, reg_val);
>         default:
>                 return -EINVAL;
>         }
> @@ -370,6 +372,9 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_sbi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>         reg_num &= ~KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
>
>         switch (reg_subtype) {
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA:
> +               ret = kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_sbi_sta(vcpu, reg_num, &reg_val);
> +               break;
>         default:
>                 return -EINVAL;
>         }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c
> index 157c199be0b4..073bc47013b7 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c
> @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
>   * Copyright (c) 2023 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
>   */
>
> +#include <linux/kconfig.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
>
>  #include <asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h>
> @@ -53,3 +55,56 @@ const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_sta = {
>         .handler = kvm_sbi_ext_sta_handler,
>         .probe = kvm_sbi_ext_sta_probe,
>  };
> +
> +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_sbi_sta(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> +                                  unsigned long reg_num,
> +                                  unsigned long *reg_val)
> +{
> +       switch (reg_num) {
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(shmem_lo):
> +               *reg_val = (unsigned long)vcpu->arch.sta.shmem;
> +               break;
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(shmem_hi):
> +               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
> +                       *reg_val = upper_32_bits(vcpu->arch.sta.shmem);
> +               else
> +                       *reg_val = 0;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_sbi_sta(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> +                                  unsigned long reg_num,
> +                                  unsigned long reg_val)
> +{
> +       switch (reg_num) {
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(shmem_lo):
> +               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)) {
> +                       gpa_t hi = upper_32_bits(vcpu->arch.sta.shmem);
> +
> +                       vcpu->arch.sta.shmem = reg_val;
> +                       vcpu->arch.sta.shmem |= hi << 32;
> +               } else {
> +                       vcpu->arch.sta.shmem = reg_val;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +       case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(shmem_hi):
> +               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)) {
> +                       gpa_t lo = lower_32_bits(vcpu->arch.sta.shmem);
> +
> +                       vcpu->arch.sta.shmem = ((gpa_t)reg_val << 32);
> +                       vcpu->arch.sta.shmem |= lo;
> +               } else if (reg_val != 0) {
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> --
> 2.43.0
>


Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp at rivosinc.com>
-- 
Regards,
Atish



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