[PATCH v2 2/6] RISC-V: Enable cbo.zero in usermode

Andrew Jones ajones at ventanamicro.com
Wed Aug 30 09:49:57 PDT 2023


When Zicboz is present, enable its instruction (cbo.zero) in
usermode by setting its respective senvcfg bit. We don't bother
trying to set this bit per-task, which would also require an
interface for tasks to request enabling and/or disabling. Instead,
permanently set the bit for each hart which has the extension when
bringing it online.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones at ventanamicro.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h |  2 ++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h        |  1 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h      | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c      |  6 ++++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c           |  4 ++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c         |  4 ++++
 6 files changed, 33 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 23fed53b8815..788fd575c21a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -30,4 +30,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(long, misaligned_access_speed);
 /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
 extern struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
 
+void riscv_user_isa_enable(void);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index 7bac43a3176e..e187e76e3df4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@
 #define CSR_SIE			0x104
 #define CSR_STVEC		0x105
 #define CSR_SCOUNTEREN		0x106
+#define CSR_SENVCFG		0x10a
 #define CSR_SSCRATCH		0x140
 #define CSR_SEPC		0x141
 #define CSR_SCAUSE		0x142
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
index f041bfa7f6a0..66178dbd0045 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 
 unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void);
 
@@ -130,6 +131,21 @@ riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long ext)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_likely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) && riscv_has_extension_likely(ext))
+		return true;
+
+	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) && riscv_has_extension_unlikely(ext))
+		return true;
+
+	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
+}
 #endif
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_HWCAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 31843e9cc80c..a33cf7c89d9e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -391,6 +391,12 @@ unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void)
 	return hwcap;
 }
 
+void riscv_user_isa_enable(void)
+{
+	if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ))
+		csr_set(CSR_SENVCFG, ENVCFG_CBZE);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
 /*
  * Alternative patch sites consider 48 bits when determining when to patch
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 971fe776e2f8..2f053f0763a1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <asm/acpi.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -308,9 +309,12 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	riscv_fill_hwcap();
 	init_rt_signal_env();
 	apply_boot_alternatives();
+
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM) &&
 	    riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZICBOM))
 		riscv_noncoherent_supported();
+
+	riscv_user_isa_enable();
 }
 
 static int __init topology_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index f4d6acb38dd0..502b04abda0b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
@@ -252,6 +254,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void smp_callin(void)
 			elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
 	}
 
+	riscv_user_isa_enable();
+
 	/*
 	 * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit
 	 * a local TLB flush right now just in case.
-- 
2.41.0




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