[PATCH v7 1/3] riscv: mm: modify pte format for Svnapot

Qinglin Pan panqinglin2020 at iscas.ac.cn
Fri Nov 25 18:31:21 PST 2022


Hi Alex,

On 11/25/22 10:21 PM, Alexandre Ghiti wrote:
> Hi Qinglin,
> 
> On 11/19/22 12:22, panqinglin2020 at iscas.ac.cn wrote:
>> From: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020 at iscas.ac.cn>
>>
>> Add one static key to enable/disable svnapot support, enable this static
>> key when "svnapot" is in the "riscv,isa" field of fdt and SVNAPOT compile
>> option is set. It will influence the behavior of has_svnapot. All code
>> dependent on svnapot should make sure that has_svnapot return true 
>> firstly.
>>
>> Modify PTE definition for Svnapot, and creates some functions in 
>> pgtable.h
>> to mark a PTE as napot and check if it is a Svnapot PTE. Until now, only
>> 64KB napot size is supported in spec, so some macros has only 64KB 
>> version.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020 at iscas.ac.cn>
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
>> index 7cd981f96f48..31f9a5a160a0 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
>> @@ -394,6 +394,20 @@ config RISCV_ISA_C
>>         If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
>> +config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
>> +    bool "SVNAPOT extension support"
>> +    depends on 64BIT && MMU
>> +    select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
>> +    default y
>> +    help
>> +      Allow kernel to detect SVNAPOT ISA-extension dynamically in 
>> boot time
>> +      and enable its usage.
>> +
>> +      SVNAPOT extension helps to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
>> +      of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations, with a naturally
>> +      aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB 
>> page
>> +      size.
>> +
>>   config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
>>       bool "SVPBMT extension support"
>>       depends on 64BIT && MMU
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h 
>> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
>> index b22525290073..15cda8f131aa 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
>> @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ extern unsigned long elf_hwcap;
>>    */
>>   enum riscv_isa_ext_id {
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF = RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE,
>> +    RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE,
>> @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ enum riscv_isa_ext_id {
>>    */
>>   enum riscv_isa_ext_key {
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_FPU,        /* For 'F' and 'D' */
>> +    RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_SVNAPOT,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_ZIHINTPAUSE,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_SVINVAL,
>>       RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_MAX,
>> @@ -90,6 +92,8 @@ static __always_inline int riscv_isa_ext2key(int num)
>>           return RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_FPU;
>>       case RISCV_ISA_EXT_d:
>>           return RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_FPU;
>> +    case RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT:
>> +        return RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_SVNAPOT;
>>       case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE:
>>           return RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_ZIHINTPAUSE;
>>       case RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL:
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h 
>> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
>> index ac70b0fd9a9a..349fad5e35de 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
>> @@ -16,11 +16,6 @@
>>   #define PAGE_SIZE    (_AC(1, UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
>>   #define PAGE_MASK    (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
>> -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
>> -#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE        2
>> -#else
>> -#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE        1
> 
> 
> It looks like the definition for the 32-bit case disappeared in your 
> patchset.
> 

A default definition of HUGE_MAX_HSTATE (which set it to 1) is in
include/linux/hugetlb.h, so it may no need to add a 32-bit case?:)

> 
>> -#endif
>>   #define HPAGE_SHIFT        PMD_SHIFT
>>   #define HPAGE_SIZE        (_AC(1, UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT)
>>   #define HPAGE_MASK              (~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h 
>> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
>> index dc42375c2357..598958cbda50 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
>> @@ -74,6 +74,40 @@ typedef struct {
>>    */
>>   #define _PAGE_PFN_MASK  GENMASK(53, 10)
>> +/*
>> + * [63] Svnapot definitions:
>> + * 0 Svnapot disabled
>> + * 1 Svnapot enabled
>> + */
>> +#define _PAGE_NAPOT_SHIFT    63
>> +#define _PAGE_NAPOT        BIT(_PAGE_NAPOT_SHIFT)
>> +/*
>> + * Only 64KB (order 4) napot ptes supported.
>> + */
>> +#define NAPOT_CONT_ORDER_BASE 4
>> +enum napot_cont_order {
>> +    NAPOT_CONT64KB_ORDER = NAPOT_CONT_ORDER_BASE,
>> +    NAPOT_ORDER_MAX,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define for_each_napot_order(order)                        \
>> +    for (order = NAPOT_CONT_ORDER_BASE; order < NAPOT_ORDER_MAX; 
>> order++)
>> +#define for_each_napot_order_rev(order)                        \
>> +    for (order = NAPOT_ORDER_MAX - 1;                    \
>> +         order >= NAPOT_CONT_ORDER_BASE; order--)
>> +#define napot_cont_order(val)    (__builtin_ctzl((val.pte >> 
>> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) << 1))
> 
> 
> Maybe nit but I would have added + 1 instead of shifting by 1 here, it 
> sounds clearer to me.
> 

Agree. Will use +1 in next version.

> 
>> +
>> +#define napot_cont_shift(order)    ((order) + PAGE_SHIFT)
>> +#define napot_cont_size(order)    BIT(napot_cont_shift(order))
>> +#define napot_cont_mask(order)    (napot_cont_size(order) - 1UL)
>> +#define napot_pte_num(order)    BIT(order)
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
>> +#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE        (2 + (NAPOT_ORDER_MAX - 
>> NAPOT_CONT_ORDER_BASE))
>> +#else
>> +#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE        2
>> +#endif
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * [62:61] Svpbmt Memory Type definitions:
>>    *
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h 
>> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> index c61ae83aadee..5b8301586518 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> @@ -6,10 +6,12 @@
>>   #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_H
>>   #define _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_H
>> +#include <linux/jump_label.h>
>>   #include <linux/mmzone.h>
>>   #include <linux/sizes.h>
>>   #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
>> +#include <asm/hwcap.h>
>>   #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
>>   #define KERNEL_LINK_ADDR    PAGE_OFFSET
>> @@ -264,10 +266,38 @@ static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud)
>>       return __pte(pud_val(pud));
>>   }
>> +static __always_inline bool has_svnapot(void)
>> +{
>> +    return 
>> static_branch_likely(&riscv_isa_ext_keys[RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_SVNAPOT]);
>> +}
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
>> +
>> +static inline unsigned long pte_napot(pte_t pte)
>> +{
>> +    return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NAPOT;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline pte_t pte_mknapot(pte_t pte, unsigned int order)
>> +{
>> +    int pos = order - 1 + _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
>> +    unsigned long napot_bit = BIT(pos);
>> +    unsigned long napot_mask = ~GENMASK(pos, _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
>> +
>> +    return __pte((pte_val(pte) & napot_mask) | napot_bit | _PAGE_NAPOT);
>> +}
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT */
>> +
>>   /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */
>>   static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
>>   {
>> -    return __page_val_to_pfn(pte_val(pte));
>> +    unsigned long val  = pte_val(pte);
>> +    unsigned long res  = __page_val_to_pfn(val);
>> +
>> +    if (has_svnapot())
>> +        res = res & (res - (val >> _PAGE_NAPOT_SHIFT));
>> +
>> +    return res;
>>   }
>>   #define pte_page(x)     pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
>> index bf9dd6764bad..88495f5fcafd 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
>> @@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
>> +    __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
>>       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c 
>> b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
>> index 694267d1fe81..ad12fb5363c3 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
>> @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
>>                   SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("zihintpause", 
>> RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE);
>>                   SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("sstc", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC);
>>                   SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svinval", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL);
>> +                SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svnapot", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT);
>>               }
>>   #undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
>>           }




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