[PATCH] riscv: Work to remove kernel dependence on the M-extension

Arnd Bergmann arnd at arndb.de
Wed Mar 9 02:02:27 PST 2022


On Wed, Mar 9, 2022 at 6:28 AM Michael T. Kloos
<michael at michaelkloos.com> wrote:
>
> Added a new config symbol RISCV_ISA_M to enable the usage of the
> multiplication, division, and remainder (modulus) instructions
> from the M-extension.  This configures the march build flag to
> either include or omit it.
>
> I didn't find any assembly using any of the instructions from
> the M-extension.  However, the BPF JIT is a complicating factor.
> Currently, it emits M-extension instructions to implement various
> BPF operations.  For now, I have made HAVE_EBPF_JIT depend on
> CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_M.
>
> I have added the supplementary integer arithmetic functions in
> the file "arch/riscv/lib/ext_m_supplement.c".  All the code
> contained in this file is wrapped in an ifndef contingent on the
> presence of CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_M.
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael T. Kloos <michael at michaelkloos.com>

The patch looks fine to me, but I increasingly get the feeling that the
entire platform feature selection in Kconfig should be guarded with
a global flag that switches between "fully generic" and "fully custom"
builds, where the generic kernel assumes that all the standard
features (64-bit, C, M, FPU, MMU, UEFI, ...) are present, the
incompatible options (XIP, PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED,
CMDLINE_FORCE, BUILTIN_DTB, ...) are force-disabled,
and all optional features (V/B/P/H extensions, custom instructions,
platform specific device drivers, ...) are runtime detected.

At the moment, those three types are listed at the same level,
which gives the impression that they can be freely mixed.

         Arnd



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