[RESEND PATCH V3 0/2] riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt Standard Extension supports
Heinrich Schuchardt
heinrich.schuchardt at canonical.com
Wed Oct 27 00:54:16 PDT 2021
On 10/27/21 02:12, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
> On Sun, 24 Oct 2021 21:06:05 PDT (-0700), wefu at redhat.com wrote:
>> From: Fu Wei <wefu at redhat.com>
>>
>> This patch follows the RISC-V standard Svpbmt extension in
>> privilege spec to solve the non-coherent SOC DMA synchronization
>> issues.
>>
>> The svpbmt PTE format:
>> | 63 | 62-61 | 60-8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0
>> N MT RSW D A G U X W R V
>> ^
>>
>> Of the Reserved bits [63:54] in a leaf PTE, the bits [62:61] are used as
>> the MT (aka MemType) field. This field specifies one of three memory
>> types
>> as shown in the following table:
>> MemType RISC-V Description
>> ---------- ------------------------------------------------
>> 00 - PMA Normal Cacheable, No change to implied PMA memory type
>> 01 - NC Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered Main Memory
>> 10 - IO Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered I/O memory
>> 11 - Rsvd Reserved for future standard use
>
> Do you have a pointer to the spec that contains these? I'm specifically
> worried about these page-based attributes being elided when paging is
> off (ie, M-mode), which has caused issues in systems I've worked with in
> the past. I'm assuming there's something related to this in the specs,
> but I'm worried we'll need some sort of ack from M-mode that it's been
> setup to work that way. One could imagine an MPRV-like approach
> working, but I don't see enough in the old specs and I'm having trouble
> figuring out where the canonical version of this lives.
The draft version of the spec is available in chapter 6, p 87 of
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/riscv/virtual-memory/main/specs/663-Svpbmt.pdf
According to
https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/g/isa-dev/c/nOrD9t9ImEw/m/tstjm4QbAAAJ
review has started Sep 17th.
Best regards
Heinrich
>
>> The standard protection_map[] needn't be modified because the "PMA"
>> type keeps the highest bits zero.
>> And the whole modification is limited in the arch/riscv/* and using
>> a global variable(__riscv_svpbmt) as _PAGE_DMA_MASK/IO/NC for
>> pgprot_noncached (&writecombine) in pgtable.h.
>> We also add _PAGE_CHG_MASK to filter PFN than before.
>>
>> Enable it in devicetree - (Add "mmu-supports-svpbmt" in cpu node)
>> - mmu-supports-svpbmt
>
> Maybe this is enough of an ack, but we'll need to have some pretty
> specific documentation if that's the case. It's not described that way
> in the docs right now, they just talk about CPU support (IMO we could
> probe that with a trap, but I'm fine with the DT entry as it's a bit
> simpler).
>
>> Wei Fu (2):
>> dt-bindings: riscv: add mmu-supports-svpbmt for Svpbmt
>> riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt extension supports
>>
>> .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml | 5 +++
>> arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h | 2 +-
>> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 8 ++--
>> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++-
>> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 39 ++++++++++++++----
>> arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 32 +++++++++++++++
>> arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 5 +++
>> 7 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
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