[PATCH 3/4] RISC-V: Fix L1_CACHE_BYTES for RV32

Geert Uytterhoeven geert at linux-m68k.org
Fri Mar 12 15:52:01 GMT 2021


On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 7:34 PM Atish Patra <atishp at atishpatra.org> wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 9:10 PM Palmer Dabbelt <palmer at dabbelt.com> wrote:
> > On Thu, 07 Jan 2021 01:26:51 PST (-0800), Atish Patra wrote:
> > > SMP_CACHE_BYTES/L1_CACHE_BYTES should be defined as 32 instead of
> > > 64 for RV32. Otherwise, there will be hole of 32 bytes with each memblock
> > > allocation if it is requested to be aligned with SMP_CACHE_BYTES.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra at wdc.com>
> > > ---
> > >  arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h | 4 ++++
> > >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
> > > index 9b58b104559e..c9c669ea2fe6 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
> > > @@ -7,7 +7,11 @@
> > >  #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_CACHE_H
> > >  #define _ASM_RISCV_CACHE_H
> > >
> > > +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > >  #define L1_CACHE_SHIFT               6
> > > +#else
> > > +#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT               5
> > > +#endif
> > >
> > >  #define L1_CACHE_BYTES               (1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
> >
> > Should we not instead just
> >
> > #define SMP_CACHE_BYTES L1_CACHE_BYTES
> >
> > like a handful of architectures do?
> >
>
> The generic code already defines it that way in include/linux/cache.h
>
> > The cache size is sort of fake here, as we don't have any non-coherent
> > mechanisms, but IIRC we wrote somewhere that it's recommended to have 64-byte
> > cache lines in RISC-V implementations as software may assume that for
> > performance reasons.  Not really a strong reason, but I'd prefer to just make
> > these match.
> >
>
> If it is documented somewhere in the kernel, we should update that. I
> think SMP_CACHE_BYTES being 64
> actually degrades the performance as there will be a fragmented memory
> blocks with 32 bit bytes gap wherever
> SMP_CACHE_BYTES is used as an alignment requirement.
>
> In addition to that, Geert Uytterhoeven mentioned some panic on vex32
> without this patch.
> I didn't see anything in Qemu though.

FTR, I no longer need this patch on vexriscv.
It seems it just masked an issue.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert at linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds



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