drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:717:6: warning: variable 'reg' set but not used

Damien Le Moal Damien.LeMoal at wdc.com
Sun Jun 13 19:08:43 PDT 2021


On 2021/06/12 12:55, Palmer Dabbelt wrote:
> On Thu, 03 Jun 2021 03:03:14 PDT (-0700), Damien Le Moal wrote:
>>> On 2021/06/03 18:35, kernel test robot wrote:
>>> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
>>> head:   324c92e5e0ee0e993bdb106fac407846ed677f6b
>>> commit: c6ca7616f7d5c2ce166280107ba74db1d528fcb7 clk: Add RISC-V Canaan Kendryte K210 clock driver
>>> date:   3 months ago
>>> config: riscv-randconfig-r033-20210603 (attached as .config)
>>> compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project d8e0ae9a76a62bdc6117630d59bf9967ac9bb4ea)
>>> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>>>         wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
>>>         chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
>>>         # install riscv cross compiling tool for clang build
>>>         # apt-get install binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu
>>>         # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c6ca7616f7d5c2ce166280107ba74db1d528fcb7
>>>         git remote add linus https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
>>>         git fetch --no-tags linus master
>>>         git checkout c6ca7616f7d5c2ce166280107ba74db1d528fcb7
>>>         # save the attached .config to linux build tree
>>>         COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=riscv 
>>>
>>> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
>>> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp at intel.com>
>>>
>>> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
>>>
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:556:9: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            return inb(addr);
>>>                   ^~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:55:76: note: expanded from macro 'inb'
>>>    #define inb(c)          ({ u8  __v; __io_pbr(); __v = readb_cpu((void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_par(__v); __v; })
>>>                                                                            ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:87:48: note: expanded from macro 'readb_cpu'
>>>    #define readb_cpu(c)            ({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })
>>>                                                             ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:564:9: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            return inw(addr);
>>>                   ^~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:56:76: note: expanded from macro 'inw'
>>>    #define inw(c)          ({ u16 __v; __io_pbr(); __v = readw_cpu((void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_par(__v); __v; })
>>>                                                                            ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:88:76: note: expanded from macro 'readw_cpu'
>>>    #define readw_cpu(c)            ({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
>>>                                                                                         ^
>>>    include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:36:51: note: expanded from macro '__le16_to_cpu'
>>>    #define __le16_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u16)(__le16)(x))
>>>                                                      ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:572:9: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            return inl(addr);
>>>                   ^~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:57:76: note: expanded from macro 'inl'
>>>    #define inl(c)          ({ u32 __v; __io_pbr(); __v = readl_cpu((void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_par(__v); __v; })
>>>                                                                            ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:89:76: note: expanded from macro 'readl_cpu'
>>>    #define readl_cpu(c)            ({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
>>>                                                                                         ^
>>>    include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:34:51: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
>>>    #define __le32_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
>>>                                                      ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:580:2: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            outb(value, addr);
>>>            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:59:68: note: expanded from macro 'outb'
>>>    #define outb(v,c)       ({ __io_pbw(); writeb_cpu((v),(void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_paw(); })
>>>                                                                  ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:91:52: note: expanded from macro 'writeb_cpu'
>>>    #define writeb_cpu(v, c)        ((void)__raw_writeb((v), (c)))
>>>                                                              ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:588:2: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            outw(value, addr);
>>>            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:60:68: note: expanded from macro 'outw'
>>>    #define outw(v,c)       ({ __io_pbw(); writew_cpu((v),(void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_paw(); })
>>>                                                                  ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:92:76: note: expanded from macro 'writew_cpu'
>>>    #define writew_cpu(v, c)        ((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v), (c)))
>>>                                                                                      ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:596:2: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            outl(value, addr);
>>>            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:61:68: note: expanded from macro 'outl'
>>>    #define outl(v,c)       ({ __io_pbw(); writel_cpu((v),(void*)(PCI_IOBASE + (c))); __io_paw(); })
>>>                                                                  ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h:93:76: note: expanded from macro 'writel_cpu'
>>>    #define writel_cpu(v, c)        ((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v), (c)))
>>>                                                                                      ^
>>>    In file included from drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:8:
>>>    In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
>>>    In file included from arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:149:
>>>    include/asm-generic/io.h:1005:55: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
>>>            return (port > MMIO_UPPER_LIMIT) ? NULL : PCI_IOBASE + port;
>>>                                                      ~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>>>>> drivers/clk/clk-k210.c:717:6: warning: variable 'reg' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
>>>            u32 reg;
>>>                ^
>>>    8 warnings generated.
>>>
>>>
>>> vim +/reg +717 drivers/clk/clk-k210.c
>>>
>>>    710	
>>>    711	static int k210_clk_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
>>>    712	{
>>>    713		struct k210_clk *kclk = to_k210_clk(hw);
>>>    714		struct k210_sysclk *ksc = kclk->ksc;
>>>    715		struct k210_clk_cfg *cfg = &k210_clk_cfgs[kclk->id];
>>>    716		unsigned long flags;
>>>  > 717		u32 reg;
>>
>> Palmer,
>>
>> I do not think this driver is the real cause of this error. Did something change
>> recently with risc-v mmio readl()/writel() ?
> 
> I have no idea what's going on here.  When I try to re-build that config 
> I don't get any warnings or errors.  That said...
> 
>>>    718	
>>>    719		spin_lock_irqsave(&ksc->clk_lock, flags);
>>>    720		reg = readl(ksc->regs + cfg->mux_reg);
>>>    721		if (index)
>>>    722			reg |= BIT(cfg->mux_bit);
>>>    723		else
>>>    724			reg &= ~BIT(cfg->mux_bit);
>>>    725		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ksc->clk_lock, flags);
> 
> Isn't reg unused here?  That's one of the warnings.

Yep. I just sent a patch to fix that. The writel() call to update the mux
register was missing (did not notice since the code basically use all default
parents and never change parents).

> The void* casting has been there for a while and looks like a real bug, 

Which (void *) cast are you talking about ? The one for the asm generic
definition of PCI_IOBASE ? That one is used in the case of NOMMU build since it
is not defined by arch/riscv for NOMMU builds.

> but asm-generic adopted our {in,out}{bwlq} implementation so I'm just 
> going to toss ours.  I'm not quite sure why the generic ones aren't 
> doing arithmetic on void*, but I'm not getting warnings.

I tried to compile the attached config with clang 12 and the compilation even
failed (on a frame buffer driver)... Have not tried W=1 build as Jisheng
mentioned. Anyway, if (void *) arithmetic is a problem with clang, I wonder how
anything can compile at all with it. That is used in a lot of places...

> 
>>>    726	
>>>    727		return 0;
>>>    728	}
>>>    729	
>>>
>>> ---
>>> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
>>> https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org
>>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Damien Le Moal
>> Western Digital Research
>>
> 


-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research



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