[PATCH v8 2/2] phy: qcom-mipi-csi2: Add a CSI2 MIPI DPHY driver

Bryan O'Donoghue bod at kernel.org
Tue Jun 2 06:58:05 PDT 2026


On 02/06/2026 09:18, Loic Poulain wrote:
> Hi Bryan,
> 
> On Sat, May 23, 2026 at 4:53 AM Bryan O'Donoghue
> <bryan.odonoghue at linaro.org> wrote:
>>
>> Add a new MIPI CSI2 driver in DPHY mode initially. The entire set of
>> existing CAMSS CSI PHY init sequences are imported in order to save time
>> and effort in later patches.
>>
>> The following devices are supported in this drop:
>> "qcom,x1e80100-csi2-phy"
>>
>> In-line with other PHY drivers the process node is included in the name.
>> Data-lane and clock lane positioning and polarity selection via newly
>> amended struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy{} is supported.
>>
>> The Qualcomm 3PH class of PHYs can do both DPHY and CPHY mode. For now only
>> DPHY is supported.
>>
>> In porting some of the logic over from camss-csiphy*.c to here its also
>> possible to rationalise some of the code.
>>
>> In particular use of regulator_bulk and clk_bulk as well as dropping the
>> seemingly useless and unused interrupt handler.
>>
>> The PHY sequences and a lot of the logic that goes with them are well
>> proven in CAMSS and mature so the main thing to watch out for here is how
>> to get the right sequencing of regulators, clocks and register-writes.
>>
>> The register init sequence table is imported verbatim from the existing
>> CAMSS csiphy driver. A follow-up series will rework the table to extract
>> the repetitive per-lane pattern into a loop.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue at linaro.org>
>> ---
>>   MAINTAINERS                                        |  10 +
>>   drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig                       |  14 +
>>   drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile                      |   5 +
>>   drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c | 376 +++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c     | 402 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h          |  95 +++++
>>   6 files changed, 902 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 63389fea5d150..3b5da8a40383f 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -22018,6 +22018,16 @@ S:     Maintained
>>   F:     Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,*-iris.yaml
>>   F:     drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/
>>
>> +QUALCOMM MIPI CSI2 PHY DRIVER
>> +M:     Bryan O'Donoghue <bod at kernel.org>
>> +L:     linux-phy at lists.infradead.org
>> +L:     linux-media at vger.kernel.org
>> +L:     linux-arm-msm at vger.kernel.org
>> +S:     Maintained
>> +F:     Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,*-csi2-phy.yaml
>> +F:     drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2*.c
>> +F:     drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2*.h
>> +
>>   QUALCOMM NAND CONTROLLER DRIVER
>>   M:     Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani at kernel.org>
>>   L:     linux-mtd at lists.infradead.org
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
>> index 60a0ead127fa9..779a3511ba852 100644
>> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
>> @@ -28,6 +28,20 @@ config PHY_QCOM_EDP
>>            Enable this driver to support the Qualcomm eDP PHY found in various
>>            Qualcomm chipsets.
>>
>> +config PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2
>> +       tristate "Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 PHY driver"
>> +       depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
>> +       depends on OF
>> +       depends on PM
>> +       depends on COMMON_CLK
>> +       select GENERIC_PHY
>> +       select GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY
>> +       help
>> +         Enable this to support the MIPI CSI2 PHY driver found in various
>> +         Qualcomm chipsets. This PHY is used to connect MIPI CSI2
>> +         camera sensors to the CSI Decoder in the Qualcomm Camera Subsystem
>> +         CAMSS.
>> +
>>   config PHY_QCOM_IPQ4019_USB
>>          tristate "Qualcomm IPQ4019 USB PHY driver"
>>          depends on OF && (ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST)
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
>> index b71a6a0bed3f1..382cb594b06b6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
>> @@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ4019_USB)     += phy-qcom-ipq4019-usb.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA)    += phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_M31_USB)         += phy-qcom-m31.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_M31_EUSB)                += phy-qcom-m31-eusb2.o
>> +
>> +phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-objs                        += phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.o \
>> +                                          phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2)       += phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.o
>> +
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_PCIE2)           += phy-qcom-pcie2.o
>>
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_QMP_COMBO)       += phy-qcom-qmp-combo.o phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000000..86ec405820e62
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * Qualcomm MSM Camera Subsystem - CSIPHY Module 3phase v1.0
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (C) 2016-2025 Linaro Ltd.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/time64.h>
>> +
>> +#include "phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h"
>> +
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(offset, n)     ((offset) + 0x4 * (n))
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL0_PHY_SW_RESET   BIT(0)
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE     BIT(7)
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_COMMON_PWRDN_B BIT(0)
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_SHOW_REV_ID    BIT(1)
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL10_IRQ_CLEAR_CMD BIT(0)
>> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(offset, n)   ((offset) + 0xb0 + 0x4 * (n))
>> +
>> +#define CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(n)             ((0x200 * (n)) + 0x24)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * 3 phase CSI has 19 common status regs with only 0-10 being used
>> + * and 11-18 being reserved.
>> + */
>> +#define CSI_COMMON_STATUS_NUM                          11
>> +/*
>> + * There are a number of common control registers
>> + * The offset to clear the CSIPHY IRQ status starts @ 22
>> + * So to clear CSI_COMMON_STATUS0 this is CSI_COMMON_CONTROL22, STATUS1 is
>> + * CONTROL23 and so on
>> + */
>> +#define CSI_CTRL_STATUS_INDEX                          22
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * There are 43 COMMON_CTRL registers with regs after # 33 being reserved
>> + */
>> +#define CSI_CTRL_MAX                                   33
>> +
>> +#define CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS                          0
>> +#define CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE                   2
>> +#define CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL                                        7
>> +
>> +/* 4nm 2PH v 2.1.2 2p5Gbps 4 lane DPHY mode */
>> +static const struct
>> +mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs lane_regs_x1e80100[] = {
>> +       /* Power up lanes 2ph mode */
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x1014, .reg_data = 0xd5, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x101c, .reg_data = 0x7a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x1018, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x00a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0090, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0098, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0030, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0000, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0038, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x002c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0034, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x001c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0014, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x003c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0004, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0020, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0008, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0010, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x005c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0060, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0064, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e94, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0ea0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e90, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e98, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e94, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e30, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e28, .reg_data = 0x04, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e00, .reg_data = 0x80, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e0c, .reg_data = 0xff, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e38, .reg_data = 0x1f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e2c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e34, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e1c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e14, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e3c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e04, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e20, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e08, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0e10, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x04a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0490, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0498, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0430, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0400, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0438, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x042c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0434, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x041c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0414, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x043c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0404, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0420, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0408, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0410, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x045c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0460, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0464, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x08a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0890, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0898, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0830, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0800, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0838, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x082c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0834, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x081c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0814, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x083c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0804, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0820, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0808, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0810, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x085c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0860, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0864, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0ca0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c90, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c98, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c30, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c00, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c38, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c2c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c34, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c1c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c14, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c3c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c04, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c20, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c08, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c10, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c5c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c60, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +       {.reg_addr = 0x0c64, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static inline const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *
>> +csi2phy_dev_to_regs(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
>> +{
>> +       return &csi2phy->soc_cfg->reg_info;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_hw_version_read(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
>> +{
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
>> +       u32 tmp;
>> +
>> +       writel(CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_SHOW_REV_ID, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
>> +
>> +       tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
>> +                           CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 12));
>> +       csi2phy->hw_version = tmp;
>> +
>> +       tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
>> +                           CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 13));
>> +       csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 8) & 0xFF00;
>> +
>> +       tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
>> +                           CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 14));
>> +       csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 16) & 0xFF0000;
>> +
>> +       tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
>> +                           CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 15));
>> +       csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 24) & 0xFF000000;
>> +
>> +       dev_dbg_once(csi2phy->dev, "CSIPHY 3PH HW Version = 0x%08x\n", csi2phy->hw_version);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset - Perform software reset on CSIPHY module
>> + * @phy_qcom_mipi_csi2: CSIPHY device
>> + */
>> +static void phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
>> +{
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       writel(CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL0_PHY_SW_RESET,
>> +              csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
>> +       usleep_range(5000, 8000);
>> +       writel(0x0, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc - Calculate settle count value
>> + *
>> + * Helper function to calculate settle count value. This is
>> + * based on the CSI2 T_hs_settle parameter which in turn
>> + * is calculated based on the CSI2 transmitter link frequency.
>> + *
>> + * Return settle count value or 0 if the CSI2 link frequency
>> + * is not available
>> + */
>> +static u8 phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
>> +{
>> +       u32 t_hs_prepare_max_ps;
>> +       u32 timer_period_ps;
>> +       u32 t_hs_settle_ps;
>> +       u8 settle_cnt;
>> +       u32 ui_ps;
>> +
>> +       if (link_freq <= 0)
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>> +       ui_ps = div_u64(PSEC_PER_SEC, link_freq);
>> +       ui_ps /= 2;
>> +       t_hs_prepare_max_ps = 85000 + 6 * ui_ps;
>> +       t_hs_settle_ps = t_hs_prepare_max_ps;
>> +
>> +       timer_period_ps = div_u64(PSEC_PER_SEC, timer_clk_rate);
>> +       settle_cnt = t_hs_settle_ps / timer_period_ps - 6;
>> +
>> +       return settle_cnt;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_gen2_config_lanes(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
>> +                                    u8 settle_cnt)
>> +{
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs *r = regs->init_seq;
>> +       int i, array_size = regs->lane_array_size;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++, r++) {
>> +               switch (r->param_type) {
>> +               case CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE:
>> +                       val = settle_cnt & 0xff;
>> +                       break;
>> +               case CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL:
>> +                       /* TODO: support application of skew from dt flag */
>> +                       continue;
>> +               default:
>> +                       val = r->reg_data;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +               writel(val, csi2phy->base + r->reg_addr);
>> +               if (r->delay_us)
>> +                       udelay(r->delay_us);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_enable(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
>> +                                          struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg)
>> +{
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg = &cfg->lane_cfg;
>> +       u8 settle_cnt;
>> +       u8 val;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       settle_cnt = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc(cfg->link_freq, csi2phy->timer_clk_rate);
>> +
>> +       /* Lane position enable in common reg offset */
>> +       val = BIT(lane_cfg->clk.pos);
>> +       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_data_lanes; i++)
>> +               val |= BIT(lane_cfg->data[i].pos);
>> +
>> +       writel(val, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 5));
>> +
>> +       /* Lane configuration for polarity @ CSIPHY-base + CTRL9 */
>> +       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_data_lanes; i++) {
>> +               if (lane_cfg->data[i].pol) {
>> +                       u8 pos = lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
>> +
>> +                       writel(BIT(2), csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(pos));
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (lane_cfg->clk.pol)
>> +               writel(BIT(2), csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(lane_cfg->clk.pos));
>> +
>> +       val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_COMMON_PWRDN_B;
>> +       writel(val, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
>> +
>> +       val = 0x02;
>> +       writel(val, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 7));
>> +
>> +       val = 0x00;
>> +       writel(val, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
>> +
>> +       phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_gen2_config_lanes(csi2phy, settle_cnt);
>> +
>> +       /* IRQ_MASK registers - disable all interrupts */
>> +       for (i = CSI_COMMON_STATUS_NUM; i < CSI_CTRL_STATUS_INDEX; i++) {
>> +               writel(0, csi2phy->base +
>> +                      CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, i));
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_disable(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
>> +                                struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg)
>> +{
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       writel(0, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 5));
>> +
>> +       writel(0, csi2phy->base +
>> +              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops_3ph_1_0 = {
>> +       .hw_version_read = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_hw_version_read,
>> +       .reset = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset,
>> +       .lanes_enable = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_enable,
>> +       .lanes_disable = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_disable,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const char * const x1e_clks[] = {
>> +       "core",
>> +       "timer"
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const char * const x1e_supplies[] = {
>> +       "vdda-0p9",
>> +       "vdda-1p2"
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const char * const x1e_genpd_names[] = {
>> +       "mmcx",
>> +       "mx",
>> +};
>> +
>> +const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e = {
>> +       .ops = &phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops_3ph_1_0,
>> +       .reg_info = {
>> +               .init_seq = lane_regs_x1e80100,
>> +               .lane_array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lane_regs_x1e80100),
>> +               .common_regs_offset = 0x1000,
>> +       },
>> +       .supply_names = (const char **)x1e_supplies,
>> +       .num_supplies = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_supplies),
>> +       .clk_names = (const char **)x1e_clks,
>> +       .num_clk = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_clks),
>> +       .opp_clk = x1e_clks[0],
>> +       .timer_clk = x1e_clks[1],
>> +       .genpd_names = (const char **)x1e_genpd_names,
>> +       .num_genpd_names = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_genpd_names),
>> +};
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000000..dfeff863a406f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Linaro Ltd.
>> + */
>> +#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
>> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>> +#include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
>> +#include <linux/reset.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +
>> +#include "phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h"
>> +
>> +static int
>> +phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_set_clock_rates(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
>> +                                  s64 link_freq)
>> +{
>> +       struct device *dev = csi2phy->dev;
>> +       unsigned long opp_rate = link_freq / 4;
>> +       struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
>> +       long timer_rate;
>> +       int i, ret;
>> +
>> +       opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &opp_rate);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
>> +               dev_err(csi2phy->dev, "Couldn't find ceiling for %lld Hz\n",
>> +                       link_freq);
>> +               return PTR_ERR(opp);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < csi2phy->pd_list->num_pds; i++) {
>> +               unsigned int perf = dev_pm_opp_get_required_pstate(opp, i);
>> +
>> +               ret = dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(csi2phy->pd_list->pd_devs[i], perf);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err(csi2phy->dev, "Couldn't set perf state %u\n",
>> +                               perf);
>> +                       dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>> +                       goto unset_pstate;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +       dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>> +
>> +       ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(dev, opp_rate);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(csi2phy->dev, "dev_pm_opp_set_rate() fail\n");
>> +               goto unset_opp_rate;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       timer_rate = clk_round_rate(csi2phy->timer_clk, link_freq / 4);
>> +       if (timer_rate <= 0) {
>> +               ret = -ENODEV;
>> +               goto unset_opp_rate;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = clk_set_rate(csi2phy->timer_clk, timer_rate);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               goto unset_opp_rate;
>> +
>> +       csi2phy->timer_clk_rate = timer_rate;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +
>> +unset_opp_rate:
>> +       dev_pm_opp_set_rate(dev, 0);
>> +
>> +unset_pstate:
>> +       while (i--)
>> +               dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(csi2phy->pd_list->pd_devs[i], 0);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_configure(struct phy *phy,
>> +                                       union phy_configure_opts *opts)
>> +{
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>> +       struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_cfg = &opts->mipi_dphy;
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *stream_cfg = &csi2phy->stream_cfg;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = phy_mipi_dphy_config_validate(dphy_cfg);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       if (dphy_cfg->lanes < 1 || dphy_cfg->lanes > CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       stream_cfg->link_freq = dphy_cfg->hs_clk_rate;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_power_on(struct phy *phy)
>> +{
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops *ops = csi2phy->soc_cfg->ops;
>> +       struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
>> +       int i, ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = regulator_bulk_enable(csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_supplies,
>> +                                   csi2phy->supplies);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2phy->dev);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               goto disable_regulators;
>> +
>> +       ret = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_set_clock_rates(csi2phy, csi2phy->stream_cfg.link_freq);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               goto poweroff_phy;
>> +
>> +       ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_clk,
>> +                                     csi2phy->clks);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clocks, %d\n", ret);
>> +               goto unset_rate;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ops->reset(csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       ops->hw_version_read(csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       return ops->lanes_enable(csi2phy, &csi2phy->stream_cfg);
>> +
>> +unset_rate:
>> +       for (i = 0; i < csi2phy->pd_list->num_pds; i++)
>> +               dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(csi2phy->pd_list->pd_devs[i], 0);
>> +
>> +       dev_pm_opp_set_rate(csi2phy->dev, 0);
>> +
>> +poweroff_phy:
>> +       pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2phy->dev);
>> +
>> +disable_regulators:
>> +       regulator_bulk_disable(csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_supplies,
>> +                              csi2phy->supplies);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_power_off(struct phy *phy)
>> +{
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops *ops = csi2phy->soc_cfg->ops;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       ops->lanes_disable(csi2phy, &csi2phy->stream_cfg);
>> +
>> +       clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_clk,
>> +                                  csi2phy->clks);
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < csi2phy->pd_list->num_pds; i++)
>> +               dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(csi2phy->pd_list->pd_devs[i], 0);
>> +
>> +       dev_pm_opp_set_rate(csi2phy->dev, 0);
>> +
>> +       pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2phy->dev);
>> +
>> +       regulator_bulk_disable(csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_supplies,
>> +                              csi2phy->supplies);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct phy_ops phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops = {
>> +       .configure      = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_configure,
>> +       .power_on       = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_power_on,
>> +       .power_off      = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_power_off,
>> +       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct phy *qcom_csi2_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,
>> +                                      const struct of_phandle_args *args)
>> +{
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> +       if (args->args[0] != PHY_TYPE_DPHY) {
>> +               dev_err(csi2phy->dev, "mode %d -EOPNOTSUPP\n", args->args[0]);
>> +               return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       csi2phy->phy_mode = args->args[0];
>> +
>> +       return csi2phy->phy;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_attach_pm_domains(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
>> +{
>> +       const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data pd_data = {
>> +               .pd_names = csi2phy->soc_cfg->genpd_names,
>> +               .num_pd_names = csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_genpd_names,
>> +       };
>> +
>> +       return devm_pm_domain_attach_list(csi2phy->dev, &pd_data, &csi2phy->pd_list);
> 
> If strict domain/name checking isn’t required (is there a reason it
> would be?), we could simplify the soc_cfg struct and pass NULL instead
> of pd_data in the above call.

Naming is a nice feature as it means you can mix RPMPD and GDSC 
power-domains attaching opps to RPMPD only.

> 
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_parse_routing(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
>> +{
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *stream_cfg = &csi2phy->stream_cfg;
>> +       u32 lane_polarities[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES + 1];
>> +       u32 data_lanes[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES];
>> +       struct device *dev = csi2phy->dev;
>> +       struct fwnode_handle *ep;
>> +       int num_polarities;
>> +       int num_data_lanes;
>> +       u32 clock_lane;
>> +       int i, ret;
>> +
>> +       ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 1, 0,
>> +                                            FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
>> +       if (ep) {
>> +               fwnode_handle_put(ep);
>> +               dev_err(dev, "DPHY split mode is not supported\n");
>> +               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 0, 0);
>> +       if (!ep) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Missing port at 0\n");
>> +               return -ENODEV;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       num_data_lanes = fwnode_property_count_u32(ep, "data-lanes");
>> +       if (num_data_lanes < 1 || num_data_lanes > CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES) {
>> +               ret = -EINVAL;
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Invalid data-lanes count: %d\n", num_data_lanes);
>> +               goto out_put;
>> +       }
>> +       stream_cfg->num_data_lanes = num_data_lanes;
>> +
>> +       ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(ep, "data-lanes", data_lanes,
>> +                                            stream_cfg->num_data_lanes);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to read data-lanes: %d\n", ret);
>> +               goto out_put;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(ep, "clock-lanes", &clock_lane);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               clock_lane = CSI2_DEFAULT_CLK_LN;
>> +               dev_info(dev, "Using default clock-lane %d\n",
>> +                        CSI2_DEFAULT_CLK_LN);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* lane-polarities: optional, up to num_data_lanes + 1 entries */
>> +       memset(lane_polarities, 0x00, sizeof(lane_polarities));
>> +       num_polarities = fwnode_property_count_u32(ep, "lane-polarities");
>> +       if (num_polarities > 0) {
>> +               if (num_polarities != stream_cfg->num_data_lanes + 1) {
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +                       dev_err(dev, "clock+data-lane %d/polarities %d mismatch\n",
>> +                               stream_cfg->num_data_lanes + 1, num_polarities);
>> +                       goto out_put;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(ep, "lane-polarities", lane_polarities,
>> +                                                    num_polarities);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to read lane-polarities: %d\n", ret);
>> +                       goto out_put;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < csi2phy->stream_cfg.num_data_lanes; i++) {
>> +               csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.data[i].pos = data_lanes[i];
>> +               csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.data[i].pol = lane_polarities[i + 1];
>> +       }
>> +       csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.clk.pos = clock_lane;
>> +       csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.clk.pol = lane_polarities[0];
>> +
>> +       ret = 0;
>> +
>> +out_put:
>> +       fwnode_handle_put(ep);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned int i, num_clk, num_supplies;
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy;
>> +       struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
>> +       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> +       struct phy *generic_phy;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       csi2phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!csi2phy)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       csi2phy->dev = dev;
>> +       dev_set_drvdata(dev, csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       csi2phy->soc_cfg = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
>> +
>> +       if (!csi2phy->soc_cfg)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       num_clk = csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_clk;
>> +       csi2phy->clks = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy->clks) * num_clk, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!csi2phy->clks)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       ret = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_parse_routing(csi2phy);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_attach_pm_domains(csi2phy);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach power-domain list\n");
>> +
>> +       devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < num_clk; i++)
>> +               csi2phy->clks[i].id = csi2phy->soc_cfg->clk_names[i];
>> +
>> +       ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, num_clk, csi2phy->clks);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get clocks\n");
> 
> Maybe it would be simpler to use devm_pm_clk_create +
> of_pm_clk_add_clks ? then the clocks would be automatically handled
> from the PM core on suspend/resume. And you wouldn't have to specify
> and handle per-platform specific clock names/count (if such strict
> checking is not necessary).

I think TBH, I'd rather keep control of the ordering of voting / 
clock-enables in the driver.

>> +
>> +       csi2phy->timer_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, csi2phy->soc_cfg->timer_clk);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(csi2phy->timer_clk)) {
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(csi2phy->timer_clk),
>> +                                    "Failed to get timer clock\n");
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = devm_pm_opp_set_clkname(dev, csi2phy->soc_cfg->opp_clk);
> 
> Is there any reason for the clock name to differ from "core"? Since
> you're introducing a fresh driver and binding, it might be better to
> avoid making the clock naming explicitly dependent on the SoC or
> platform.

This is the correct call though. The YAML mandates the name, so 
hard-coding in the driver is just an expression of that mandate or 
rather a restatement of it.

I'll use core and timer directly.

>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set opp clkname\n");
>> +
>> +       ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
>> +       if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "invalid OPP table in device tree\n");
>> +
>> +       num_supplies = csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_supplies;
>> +       csi2phy->supplies = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy->supplies) * num_supplies,
>> +                                        GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!csi2phy->supplies)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < num_supplies; i++)
>> +               csi2phy->supplies[i].supply = csi2phy->soc_cfg->supply_names[i];
>> +
>> +       ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, num_supplies, csi2phy->supplies);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
>> +                                    "failed to get regulator supplies\n");
>> +
>> +       csi2phy->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(csi2phy->base))
>> +               return PTR_ERR(csi2phy->base);
>> +
>> +       generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) {
>> +               ret = PTR_ERR(generic_phy);
>> +               return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to create phy\n");
>> +       }
>> +       csi2phy->phy = generic_phy;
>> +
>> +       phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, csi2phy);
>> +
>> +       phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, qcom_csi2_phy_xlate);
>> +       if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider))
>> +               dev_dbg(dev, "Registered MIPI CSI2 PHY device\n");
>> +
>> +       return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table[] = {
>> +       { .compatible   = "qcom,x1e80100-csi2-phy", .data = &mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e },
>> +       { }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table);
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_driver = {
>> +       .probe          = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_probe,
>> +       .driver = {
>> +               .name   = "qcom-mipi-csi2-phy",
>> +               .of_match_table = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table,
>> +       },
>> +};
>> +
>> +module_platform_driver(phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 PHY driver");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue at linaro.org>");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000000..e7c1ce00916e3
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>> +/*
>> + *
>> + * Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 CPHY/DPHY driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2025 Linaro Ltd.
>> + */
>> +#ifndef __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__
>> +#define __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__
>> +
>> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>> +
>> +#define CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES 4
>> +#define CSI2_DEFAULT_CLK_LN 7
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lane {
>> +       u8 pos;
>> +       u8 pol;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg {
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_lane data[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES];
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_lane clk;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg {
>> +       s64 link_freq;
>> +       u8 num_data_lanes;
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg lane_cfg;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device;
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops {
>> +       void (*hw_version_read)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev);
>> +       void (*reset)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev);
>> +       int (*lanes_enable)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev,
>> +                           struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg);
>> +       void (*lanes_disable)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev,
>> +                             struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg);
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs {
>> +       const s32 reg_addr;
>> +       const s32 reg_data;
>> +       const u32 delay_us;
>> +       const u32 param_type;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs {
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs *init_seq;
>> +       const int lane_array_size;
>> +       const u32 common_regs_offset;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg {
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops *ops;
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs reg_info;
>> +
>> +       const char ** const supply_names;
>> +       const unsigned int num_supplies;
>> +
>> +       const char ** const clk_names;
>> +       const unsigned int num_clk;
>> +
>> +       const char * const opp_clk;
>> +       const char * const timer_clk;
>> +
>> +       const char ** const genpd_names;
>> +       const unsigned int num_genpd_names;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device {
>> +       struct device *dev;
>> +       u8 phy_mode;
>> +
>> +       struct phy *phy;
>> +       void __iomem *base;
>> +
>> +       struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
>> +       struct clk *timer_clk;
>> +       u32 timer_clk_rate;
>> +
>> +       struct regulator_bulk_data *supplies;
>> +       struct dev_pm_domain_list *pd_list;
>> +
>> +       const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg *soc_cfg;
>> +       struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg stream_cfg;
>> +
>> +       u32 hw_version;
>> +};
>> +
>> +extern const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e;
>> +
>> +#endif /* __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__ */
>>
>> --
>> 2.54.0
>>
>>




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