[PATCH v2 04/10] dt-bindings: net: pcs: add rockchip,rk3568-xpcs binding

Krzysztof Kozlowski krzk at kernel.org
Wed Aug 5 00:29:42 PDT 2026


On Sat, Aug 01, 2026 at 10:22:28PM +0800, Coia Prant wrote:
> Add device tree binding documentation for the Synopsys DesignWare
> XPCS integrated on the Rockchip RK3568 SoC.
> 
> The XPCS is accessed over the APB3 bus and internally connected to
> a Naneng Combo SerDes PHY.  It supports 1000BASE-X, SGMII, and
> QSGMII modes, with four MII ports.
> 
> The binding describes:
> - Required properties: compatible, reg, clocks, clock-names
> - Optional properties: phys, phy-names, power-domains
> - pcs-mii sub-nodes for each MII port (reg 0..3)

Irrelevant paragraph. We can read the diff. Drop.

A nit, subject: drop second/last, redundant "binding". The
"dt-bindings" prefix is already stating that these are bindings.
See also:
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v7.1-rc7/source/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/submitting-patches.rst#L23

> 
> Signed-off-by: Coia Prant <coiaprant at gmail.com>
> ---
>  .../bindings/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml     | 127 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 127 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..3e3f3a388d822
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/pcs/rockchip-dwxpcs.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Rockchip RK3568 Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet PCS
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Coia Prant <coiaprant at gmail.com>
> +
> +description: |
> +  Rockchip RK3568 SoC integrates a Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet Physical
> +  Coding Sublayer (XPCS).
> +  The PCS provides an interface between the Media Access Control (MAC)
> +  and the Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer through a Media
> +  Independent Interface (GMII).
> +
> +  The XPCS is accessed over the APB3 bus and internally connected to a
> +  Naneng Combo SerDes PHY.
> +  It supports 1000BASE-X, SGMII and QSGMII modes.
> +
> +  The block contains four MII ports (pcs-mii at 0..3) that can be
> +  individually enabled and routed to one of the Ethernet GMAC controllers
> +  via the pcs-handle property in the MAC device tree node.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    const: rockchip,rk3568-xpcs
> +
> +  '#address-cells':
> +    const: 1
> +
> +  '#size-cells':
> +    const: 0

reg is always the second property.

Also, use consistent style of quotes.

> +
> +  reg:
> +    description: |
> +      Base address and size of the XPCS register space mapped over the
> +      APB3 bus.

Drop description, redundant.

> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  clocks:
> +    description: |
> +      Clock sources for the XPCS:
> +      - csr: APB3 bus interface clock (clk_csr_i), required for register
> +        access.
> +      - eee: EEE clock (clk_eee_i), required for Energy Efficient
> +        Ethernet (EEE) operation.
> +    minItems: 2
> +    maxItems: 2

No, instead list items with description.

> +
> +  clock-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: csr
> +      - const: eee
> +
> +  phys:
> +    description: |

Do not need '|' unless you need to preserve formatting.

> +      The phandle of SerDes PHY (Naneng Combo PHY) that provides
> +      the serial lanes for 1000BASE-X / SGMII / QSGMII.
> +      The SerDes must be powered on and initialised before any XPCS
> +      register access.
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  phy-names:
> +    const: serdes
> +
> +  power-domains:
> +    description: |
> +      Power domain for the XPCS.

Drop sentence and |

> +      On RK3568 this is typically the PD_PIPE power domain, which also
> +      supplies the SerDes PHY.
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +patternProperties:
> +  "^pcs-mii@[0-3]$":

Why `git grep pcs-mii@` gives me no results? Are you doing this
similarly to existing devices or is this quite different device than
every other hardware?

> +    type: object
> +    description: |

Same here

> +      One of the four MII ports of the XPCS.
> +      The port number is specified by the reg property (0..3).

Drop sentence, redundant. Schema tells that.

> +      The port is linked to an Ethernet MAC controller via the
> +      pcs-handle property in the MAC's device tree node.
> +
> +    properties:
> +      reg:
> +        minimum: 0
> +        maximum: 3
> +        description: |

As well

> +          MII port number of PCS.
> +
> +      status: true

Nope, do you see anywhere code like this?

> +
> +    required:
> +      - reg
> +
> +    additionalProperties: false
> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - reg
> +  - clocks
> +  - clock-names
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    #include <dt-bindings/clock/rk3568-cru.h>
> +    #include <dt-bindings/power/rk3568-power.h>
> +    #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
> +
> +    pcs at fda00000 {
> +      compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-xpcs";
> +      #address-cells = <1>;
> +      #size-cells = <0>;
> +      reg = <0xfda00000 0x200000>;
> +      clocks = <&cru PCLK_XPCS>, <&cru CLK_XPCS_EEE>;
> +      clock-names = "csr", "eee";
> +      phys = <&combphy2 PHY_TYPE_SGMII>;
> +      phy-names = "serdes";
> +      power-domains = <&power RK3568_PD_PIPE>;
> +
> +      pcs-mii at 0 {
> +        reg = <0>;
> +      };
> +    };
> -- 
> 2.47.3
> 



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