[PATCH v4 11/22] phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Use mux-state for phyrst management

[Geert Uytterhoeven]

Hi Tommaso,

On Fri, 21 Nov 2025 at 16:14, Tommaso Merciai
<tommaso.merciai.xr at bp.renesas.com> wrote:
> Add support for selecting the phyrst mux-state using the Linux mux
> subsystem in the R-Car Gen3 USB2 PHY driver. This ensures correct hardware
> initialization and integration with systems utilizing the mux-state device
> tree property.
>
> A temporary wrapper for optional muxes is introduced until native support
> is available in the multiplexer subsystem.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr at bp.renesas.com>

Thanks for your patch!

> --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> @@ -938,11 +939,27 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_register(struct rcar_gen3_chan *cha
>         return rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_get_exclusive_enable(channel, enable);
>  }
>
> +/* Temporary wrapper until the multiplexer subsystem supports optional muxes */
> +static inline struct mux_state *
> +devm_mux_state_get_optional(struct device *dev, const char *mux_name)
> +{
> +       if (!of_property_present(dev->of_node, "mux-states"))
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       return devm_mux_state_get(dev, mux_name);
> +}
> +
> +static void rcar_gen3_phy_mux_state_deselect(void *data)
> +{
> +       mux_state_deselect(data);
> +}
> +
>  static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>         struct rcar_gen3_chan *channel;
>         struct phy_provider *provider;
> +       struct mux_state *mux_state;
>         int ret = 0, i, irq;
>
>         if (!dev->of_node) {
> @@ -1019,6 +1036,23 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>                 phy_set_drvdata(channel->rphys[i].phy, &channel->rphys[i]);
>         }
>
> +       mux_state = devm_mux_state_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> +       if (IS_ERR(mux_state)) {
> +               if (PTR_ERR(mux_state) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +                       return PTR_ERR(mux_state);
> +               mux_state = NULL;

No need to set mux_state to NULL, as mux_state is not used below.

However, shouldn't you propagate all errors up?
If the mux is not present, mux_state should already be NULL,
i.e. IS_ERR(mux_state) would be false.

> +       } else {
> +               ret = mux_state_select(mux_state);

This causes a crash on R-Car Gen3 and RZ/Five, as mux_state_select()
doesn't handle NULL pointers gracefully yet.

Adding a check like

    -       } else {
    +       } else if (mux_state) {

fixes the issue.

> +               if (ret)
> +                       return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to select USB mux\n");
> +
> +               ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rcar_gen3_phy_mux_state_deselect,
> +                                              mux_state);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +                                            "Failed to register USB mux state deselect\n");
> +       }
> +
>         if (channel->phy_data->no_adp_ctrl && channel->is_otg_channel) {
>                 ret = rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_register(channel);
>                 if (ret)

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert at linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds