[PATCH v2 3/7] phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: Add iMX8MP PCIe PHY support

Lucas Stach l.stach at pengutronix.de
Tue Mar 8 02:04:46 PST 2022


Hi Richard,

Am Montag, dem 07.03.2022 um 17:07 +0800 schrieb Richard Zhu:
> Add the i.MX8MP PCIe PHY support
> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu at nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 163 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> index 04b1aafb29f4..3d01da4323a6 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
>  #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/syscon/imx7-iomuxc-gpr.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
> @@ -30,12 +32,10 @@
>  #define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG065	0x194
>  #define  ANA_AUX_RX_TERM		(BIT(7) | BIT(4))
>  #define  ANA_AUX_TX_LVL			GENMASK(3, 0)
> -#define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75	0x1D4
> -#define  PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75_PLL_DONE	0x3
> +#define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG075	0x1D4
> +#define  ANA_PLL_DONE			0x3
>  #define PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5		0x414
> -#define  PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5_GEN1_DEEMP	0x2D
>  #define PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6		0x418
> -#define  PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6_GEN2_DEEMP	0xF
>  
>  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL	GENMASK(25, 24)
>  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_PLL	FIELD_PREP(IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL, 0x3)
> @@ -46,16 +46,43 @@
>  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_SSC_EN		BIT(16)
>  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE	BIT(9)
>  
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_REG0			0x0
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_CLK_MOD_EN		BIT(0)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_APB_RST		BIT(4)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_INIT_RST		BIT(5)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_REG1			0x4
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PM_EN_CORE_CLK	BIT(0)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_LOCK		BIT(13)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_REG2			0x8
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_P_PLL_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_M_PLL_MASK		GENMASK(15, 6)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_S_PLL_MASK		GENMASK(18, 16)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_P_PLL		(0xc << 0)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_M_PLL		(0x320 << 6)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_S_PLL		(0x4 << 16)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_REG3			0xc
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_CKE		BIT(17)
> +#define IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_RST		BIT(31)
> +
> +enum imx8_pcie_phy_type {
> +	IMX8MM,
> +	IMX8MP,
> +};
> +
>  struct imx8_pcie_phy {
>  	void __iomem		*base;
> +	struct device		*dev;
>  	struct clk		*clk;
>  	struct phy		*phy;
> +	struct regmap		*hsio_blk_ctrl;
>  	struct regmap		*iomuxc_gpr;
>  	struct reset_control	*reset;
> +	struct reset_control	*perst;
>  	u32			refclk_pad_mode;
>  	u32			tx_deemph_gen1;
>  	u32			tx_deemph_gen2;
>  	bool			clkreq_unused;
> +	enum imx8_pcie_phy_type	variant;
>  };
>  
>  static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
> @@ -67,6 +94,87 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
>  	reset_control_assert(imx8_phy->reset);
>  
>  	pad_mode = imx8_phy->refclk_pad_mode;
> +	switch (imx8_phy->variant) {
> +	case IMX8MM:
> +		/* Tune PHY de-emphasis setting to pass PCIe compliance. */
> +		if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1)
> +			writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1,
> +			       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5);
> +		if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2)
> +			writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2,
> +			       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6);
> +		break;
> +	case IMX8MP:
> +		reset_control_assert(imx8_phy->perst);
> +		/* Set P=12,M=800,S=4 and must set ICP=2'b01. */
> +		regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl, IMX8MP_GPR_REG2,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_P_PLL_MASK |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_M_PLL_MASK |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_S_PLL_MASK,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_P_PLL |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_M_PLL |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_S_PLL);
> +		/* wait greater than 1/F_FREF =1/2MHZ=0.5us */
> +		udelay(1);
> +
> +		regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl, IMX8MP_GPR_REG3,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_RST,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_RST);
> +		udelay(10);
> +
> +		/* Set 1 to pll_cke of GPR_REG3 */
> +		regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl, IMX8MP_GPR_REG3,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_CKE,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_CKE);
> +
> +		/* Lock time should be greater than 300cycle=300*0.5us=150us */
> +		ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl,
> +					     IMX8MP_GPR_REG1, val,
> +					     val & IMX8MP_GPR_PLL_LOCK,
> +					     10, 1000);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(imx8_phy->dev, "PCIe PLL lock timeout\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}

As far as I understand the reference manual, this PLL is not exclusive
to the PCIe core, but can be used as a alternate reference clock for
the USB PHYs. I think we should not poke the PLL registers from the
PCIe PHY driver, but should make this PLL a real clock provided by the
HSIO blk-ctrl.

It's probably a good prove of concept for other clocks that need to be
provided by the blk-ctrls, as the audio blk-ctrl has much more of this
secondary clock controller functionality.

Do you want to give it a shot at integrating this into the blk-ctrl
driver, or should I take a look?

Regards,
Lucas

> +
> +		/* pcie_clock_module_en */
> +		regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl, IMX8MP_GPR_REG0,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_CLK_MOD_EN,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_CLK_MOD_EN);
> +		udelay(10);
> +
> +		reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->reset);
> +		reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->perst);
> +
> +		/* release pcie_phy_apb_reset and pcie_phy_init_resetn */
> +		regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl, IMX8MP_GPR_REG0,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_APB_RST |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_INIT_RST,
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_APB_RST |
> +				   IMX8MP_GPR_PHY_INIT_RST);
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT) {
> +		/* Configure the pad as input */
> +		val = readl(imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> +		writel(val & ~ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_EN,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> +	} else if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_OUTPUT) {
> +		/* Configure the PHY to output the refclock via pad */
> +		writel(ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_EN,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> +		writel(ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_SEL,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG062);
> +		writel(AUX_PLL_REFCLK_SEL_SYS_PLL,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG063);
> +		val = ANA_AUX_RX_TX_SEL_TX | ANA_AUX_TX_TERM;
> +		writel(val | ANA_AUX_RX_TERM_GND_EN,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG064);
> +		writel(ANA_AUX_RX_TERM | ANA_AUX_TX_LVL,
> +		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG065);
> +	}
> +
>  	/* Set AUX_EN_OVERRIDE 1'b0, when the CLKREQ# isn't hooked */
>  	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
>  			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE,
> @@ -91,42 +199,30 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
>  	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
>  			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST,
>  			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST);
> -	usleep_range(200, 500);
>  
> -	if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT) {
> -		/* Configure the pad as input */
> -		val = readl(imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> -		writel(val & ~ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_EN,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> -	} else if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_OUTPUT) {
> -		/* Configure the PHY to output the refclock via pad */
> -		writel(ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_EN,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG061);
> -		writel(ANA_PLL_CLK_OUT_TO_EXT_IO_SEL,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG062);
> -		writel(AUX_PLL_REFCLK_SEL_SYS_PLL,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG063);
> -		val = ANA_AUX_RX_TX_SEL_TX | ANA_AUX_TX_TERM;
> -		writel(val | ANA_AUX_RX_TERM_GND_EN,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG064);
> -		writel(ANA_AUX_RX_TERM | ANA_AUX_TX_LVL,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG065);
> +	switch (imx8_phy->variant) {
> +	case IMX8MM:
> +		reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->reset);
> +		usleep_range(200, 500);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case IMX8MP:
> +		/* wait for core_clk enabled */
> +		ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl,
> +					     IMX8MP_GPR_REG1, val,
> +					     val & IMX8MP_GPR_PM_EN_CORE_CLK,
> +					     10, 20000);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(imx8_phy->dev, "PCIe CORE CLK enable failed\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		break;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Tune PHY de-emphasis setting to pass PCIe compliance. */
> -	if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1)
> -		writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5);
> -	if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2)
> -		writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2,
> -		       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6);
> -
> -	reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->reset);
> -
>  	/* Polling to check the phy is ready or not. */
> -	ret = readl_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75,
> -				 val, val == PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75_PLL_DONE,
> -				 10, 20000);
> +	ret = readl_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG075,
> +				 val, val == ANA_PLL_DONE, 10, 20000);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -153,18 +249,33 @@ static const struct phy_ops imx8_pcie_phy_ops = {
>  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
>  };
>  
> +static const struct of_device_id imx8_pcie_phy_of_match[] = {
> +	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-pcie-phy", .data = (void *)IMX8MM},
> +	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mp-pcie-phy", .data = (void *)IMX8MP},
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx8_pcie_phy_of_match);
> +
>  static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
>  	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
>  	struct imx8_pcie_phy *imx8_phy;
>  	struct resource *res;
>  
> +	of_id = of_match_device(imx8_pcie_phy_of_match, dev);
> +	if (!of_id)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	imx8_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx8_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!imx8_phy)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> +	imx8_phy->dev = dev;
> +	imx8_phy->variant = (enum imx8_pcie_phy_type)of_id->data;
> +
>  	/* get PHY refclk pad mode */
>  	of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,refclk-pad-mode",
>  			     &imx8_phy->refclk_pad_mode);
> @@ -201,6 +312,22 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIEPHY reset control\n");
>  		return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->reset);
>  	}
> +	if (imx8_phy->variant == IMX8MP) {
> +		/* Grab HSIO MIX config register range */
> +		imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl =
> +			 syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("fsl,imx8mp-hsio-blk-ctrl");
> +		if (IS_ERR(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "unable to find hsio mix registers\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->hsio_blk_ctrl);
> +		}
> +
> +		imx8_phy->perst =
> +			devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "perst");
> +		if (IS_ERR(imx8_phy->perst)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIEPHY perst control\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->perst);
> +		}
> +	}
>  
>  	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>  	imx8_phy->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
> @@ -218,12 +345,6 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
>  }
>  
> -static const struct of_device_id imx8_pcie_phy_of_match[] = {
> -	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-pcie-phy",},
> -	{ },
> -};
> -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx8_pcie_phy_of_match);
> -
>  static struct platform_driver imx8_pcie_phy_driver = {
>  	.probe	= imx8_pcie_phy_probe,
>  	.driver = {





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