[PATCH v3] pcmcia: CompactFlash driver for PA Semi Electra boards
Olof Johansson
olof at lixom.net
Thu Jul 5 10:49:14 EDT 2007
Driver for the CompactFlash slot on the PA Semi Electra eval board. It's
a simple device sitting on localbus, with interrupts and detect/voltage
control over GPIO.
The driver is implemented as an of_platform driver, and adds localbus
as a bus being probed by the of_platform framework.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof at lixom.net>
---
On Mon, Jun 25, 2007 at 03:43:41PM -0500, olof wrote:
> The ifdef is needed since for CONFIG_PCMCIA=n builds, the bus notifier
> isn't available. I wanted to do the bus notifier registration explicitly
> before the of_platform bus probe to avoid later surprises due to reordered
> initcalls in case it was split up in it's own initcall.
>
> I could add the code under ifdef as well, but it didn't seem too
> critical. Once the second major board comes along I'll probably move it
> out to a per-board file, there's no real need for it just yet.
Alright, turns out I still need to declare the extern bus type, which would mean
two #ifdefs in one function. Moving it out instead.
I've addressed Milton's comments as well.
Who's maintaining PCMCIA? MAINTAINERS only lists a mailing list, no person. Seems
weird for a component that's marked as maintained.
Index: mainline/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- mainline.orig/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ mainline/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -270,6 +270,13 @@ config AT91_CF
Say Y here to support the CompactFlash controller on AT91 chips.
Or choose M to compile the driver as a module named "at91_cf".
+config ELECTRA_CF
+ bool "Electra CompactFlash Controller"
+ depends on PCMCIA=y && PPC_PASEMI
+ help
+ Say Y here to support the CompactFlash controller on the
+ PA Semi Electra eval board.
+
config PCCARD_NONSTATIC
tristate
Index: mainline/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
===================================================================
--- mainline.orig/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ mainline/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_VRC4171) += vrc417
obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_VRC4173) += vrc4173_cardu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_CF) += omap_cf.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_CF) += at91_cf.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ELECTRA_CF) += electra_cf.o
sa11xx_core-y += soc_common.o sa11xx_base.o
pxa2xx_core-y += soc_common.o pxa2xx_base.o
Index: mainline/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ mainline/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
+ *
+ * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof at lixom.net>
+ *
+ * Based on drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
+#include <asm/of_platform.h>
+
+static const char driver_name[] = "electra-cf";
+
+struct electra_cf_socket {
+ struct pcmcia_socket socket;
+
+ struct timer_list timer;
+ unsigned present:1;
+ unsigned active:1;
+
+ struct of_device *ofdev;
+ unsigned long mem_phys;
+ void __iomem * mem_base;
+ unsigned long mem_size;
+ void __iomem * io_virt;
+ unsigned int io_base;
+ unsigned int io_size;
+ u_int irq;
+ struct resource iomem;
+ void __iomem * gpio_base;
+ int gpio_detect;
+ int gpio_vsense;
+ int gpio_3v;
+ int gpio_5v;
+};
+
+#define POLL_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
+
+
+static int electra_cf_present(struct electra_cf_socket *cf)
+{
+ unsigned int gpio;
+
+ gpio = in_le32(cf->gpio_base+0x40);
+ return !(gpio & (1 << cf->gpio_detect));
+}
+
+static int electra_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* the timer is primarily to kick this socket's pccardd */
+static void electra_cf_timer(unsigned long _cf)
+{
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf = (void *) _cf;
+ int present = electra_cf_present(cf);
+
+ if (present != cf->present) {
+ cf->present = present;
+ pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
+ }
+
+ if (cf->active)
+ mod_timer(&cf->timer, jiffies + POLL_INTERVAL);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t electra_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
+{
+ electra_cf_timer((unsigned long)_cf);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int electra_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
+{
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+
+ if (!sp)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cf = container_of(s, struct electra_cf_socket, socket);
+
+ /* NOTE CF is always 3VCARD */
+ if (electra_cf_present(cf)) {
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+
+ *sp = SS_READY | SS_DETECT | SS_POWERON | SS_3VCARD;
+ cf = container_of(s, struct electra_cf_socket, socket);
+ s->pci_irq = cf->irq;
+ } else
+ *sp = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int electra_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock,
+ struct socket_state_t *s)
+{
+ unsigned int gpio;
+ unsigned int vcc;
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+
+ cf = container_of(sock, struct electra_cf_socket, socket);
+
+ /* "reset" means no power in our case */
+ vcc = (s->flags & SS_RESET) ? 0 : s->Vcc;
+
+ switch (vcc) {
+ case 0:
+ gpio = 0;
+ break;
+ case 33:
+ gpio = (1 << cf->gpio_3v);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* CF is 3.3V only */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ gpio |= 1 << (cf->gpio_3v + 16); /* enwr */
+ gpio |= 1 << (cf->gpio_5v + 16); /* enwr */
+ out_le32(cf->gpio_base+0x90, gpio);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
+ driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int electra_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
+ struct pccard_io_map *io)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int electra_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
+ struct pccard_mem_map *map)
+{
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+
+ if (map->card_start)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ cf = container_of(s, struct electra_cf_socket, socket);
+ map->static_start = cf->mem_phys;
+ map->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB;
+ if (!(map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB))
+ map->static_start += 0x800;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pccard_operations electra_cf_ops = {
+ .init = electra_cf_ss_init,
+ .get_status = electra_cf_get_status,
+ .set_socket = electra_cf_set_socket,
+ .set_io_map = electra_cf_set_io_map,
+ .set_mem_map = electra_cf_set_mem_map,
+};
+
+static int __devinit electra_cf_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
+ const struct of_device_id *match)
+{
+ struct device *device = &ofdev->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = ofdev->node;
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+ struct resource mem, io;
+ int status;
+ const unsigned int *prop;
+ int err;
+
+ err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &mem);
+ if (err)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = of_address_to_resource(np, 1, &io);
+ if (err)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cf = kzalloc(sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ init_timer(&cf->timer);
+ cf->timer.function = electra_cf_timer;
+ cf->timer.data = (unsigned long) cf;
+ cf->irq = NO_IRQ;
+
+ cf->ofdev = ofdev;
+ cf->mem_phys = mem.start;
+ cf->mem_base = ioremap(mem.start, mem.end - mem.start);
+ cf->io_size = PAGE_ALIGN(io.end - io.start);
+
+ cf->io_virt = reserve_phb_iospace(cf->io_size);
+
+ cf->gpio_base = ioremap(0xfc103000, 0x1000);
+ dev_set_drvdata(device, cf);
+
+ if (!cf->mem_base || !cf->io_virt || !cf->gpio_base) {
+ dev_err(device, "can't ioremap ranges\n");
+ status = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail1;
+ }
+
+ __ioremap_explicit(io.start, (unsigned long)cf->io_virt, cf->io_size,
+ _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
+
+ cf->io_base = (unsigned long)cf->io_virt - VMALLOC_END;
+
+ cf->iomem.start = (unsigned long)cf->mem_base;
+ cf->iomem.end = (unsigned long)cf->mem_base + (mem.end - mem.start);
+ cf->iomem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+
+ cf->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
+
+ status = request_irq(cf->irq, electra_cf_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
+ driver_name, cf);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dev_err(device, "request_irq failed\n");
+ goto fail1;
+ }
+
+ cf->socket.pci_irq = cf->irq;
+
+ prop = of_get_property(np, "card-detect-gpio", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ goto fail1;
+ cf->gpio_detect = *prop;
+
+ prop = of_get_property(np, "card-vsense-gpio", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ goto fail1;
+ cf->gpio_vsense = *prop;
+
+ prop = of_get_property(np, "card-3v-gpio", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ goto fail1;
+ cf->gpio_3v = *prop;
+
+ prop = of_get_property(np, "card-5v-gpio", NULL);
+ if (!prop)
+ goto fail1;
+ cf->gpio_5v = *prop;
+
+ cf->socket.io_offset = cf->io_base;
+
+ /* reserve chip-select regions */
+ if (!request_mem_region(mem.start, mem.end + 1 - mem.start,
+ driver_name)) {
+ status = -ENXIO;
+ dev_err(device, "Can't claim memory region\n");
+ goto fail1;
+ }
+
+ if (!request_region(cf->io_base, cf->io_size, driver_name)) {
+ status = -ENXIO;
+ dev_err(device, "Can't claim I/O region\n");
+ goto fail2;
+ }
+
+ cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ cf->socket.dev.parent = &ofdev->dev;
+ cf->socket.ops = &electra_cf_ops;
+ cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
+ cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP |
+ SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
+ cf->socket.map_size = 0x800;
+
+ status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dev_err(device, "pcmcia_register_socket failed\n");
+ goto fail3;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(device, "at mem 0x%lx io 0x%lx irq %d\n",
+ mem.start, io.start, cf->irq);
+
+ cf->active = 1;
+ electra_cf_timer((unsigned long)cf);
+ return 0;
+
+fail3:
+ release_mem_region(io.start, io.end + 1 - io.start);
+fail2:
+ release_mem_region(mem.start, mem.end + 1 - mem.start);
+fail1:
+ if (cf->irq != NO_IRQ)
+ free_irq(cf->irq, cf);
+
+ /* XXX No way to undo the ioremap_explicit at this time */
+ if (cf->mem_base)
+ iounmap(cf->mem_base);
+ if (cf->gpio_base)
+ iounmap(cf->gpio_base);
+ device_init_wakeup(&ofdev->dev, 0);
+ kfree(cf);
+ return status;
+
+}
+
+static int __devexit electra_cf_remove(struct of_device *ofdev)
+{
+ struct device *device = &ofdev->dev;
+ struct electra_cf_socket *cf;
+
+ cf = dev_get_drvdata(device);
+
+ cf->active = 0;
+ pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
+ free_irq(cf->irq, cf);
+ del_timer_sync(&cf->timer);
+
+ iounmap(cf->mem_base);
+ iounmap(cf->gpio_base);
+ release_mem_region(cf->mem_phys, cf->mem_size);
+ release_region(cf->io_base, cf->io_size);
+
+ kfree(cf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct of_device_id electra_cf_match[] =
+{
+ {
+ .compatible = "electra-cf",
+ },
+ {},
+};
+
+static struct of_platform_driver electra_cf_driver =
+{
+ .name = (char *)driver_name,
+ .match_table = electra_cf_match,
+ .probe = electra_cf_probe,
+ .remove = electra_cf_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init electra_cf_init(void)
+{
+ return of_register_platform_driver(&electra_cf_driver);
+}
+module_init(electra_cf_init);
+
+static void __exit electra_cf_exit(void)
+{
+ of_unregister_platform_driver(&electra_cf_driver);
+}
+module_exit(electra_cf_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Olof Johansson <olof at lixom.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PA Semi Electra CF driver");
+
Index: mainline/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/setup.c
===================================================================
--- mainline.orig/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/setup.c
+++ mainline/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/setup.c
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/of_platform.h>
+#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
+#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
+
#include "pasemi.h"
static void __iomem *reset_reg;
@@ -204,7 +208,57 @@ static void __init pas_init_early(void)
iommu_init_early_pasemi();
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA
+static int pcmcia_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct device *dev = data;
+ struct device *parent;
+ struct pcmcia_device *pdev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
+
+ /* We are only intereted in device addition */
+ if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
+ return 0;
+
+ parent = pdev->socket->dev.parent;
+
+ /* We know electra_cf devices will always have of_node set, since
+ * electra_cf is an of_platform driver.
+ */
+ if (!parent->archdata.of_node)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!of_device_is_compatible(parent->archdata.of_node, "electra-cf"))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* We use the direct ops for localbus */
+ dev->archdata.dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block pcmcia_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = pcmcia_notify,
+};
+
+static inline void pasemi_pcmcia_init(void)
+{
+ extern struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type;
+
+ bus_register_notifier(&pcmcia_bus_type, &pcmcia_notifier);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void pasemi_pcmcia_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
static struct of_device_id pasemi_bus_ids[] = {
+ { .type = "localbus", },
{ .type = "sdc", },
{},
};
@@ -214,6 +268,8 @@ static int __init pasemi_publish_devices
if (!machine_is(pasemi))
return 0;
+ pasemi_pcmcia_init();
+
/* Publish OF platform devices for SDC and other non-PCI devices */
of_platform_bus_probe(NULL, pasemi_bus_ids, NULL);
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