[PATCH v4 08/15] nvme: Implement cross-controller reset recovery

Hannes Reinecke hare at suse.de
Mon Apr 6 22:39:09 PDT 2026


On 3/31/26 18:47, Mohamed Khalfella wrote:
> On Mon 2026-03-30 12:50:24 +0200, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
>> On 3/28/26 01:43, Mohamed Khalfella wrote:
>>> A host that has more than one path connecting to an nvme subsystem
>>> typically has an nvme controller associated with every path. This is
>>> mostly applicable to nvmeof. If one path goes down, inflight IOs on that
>>> path should not be retried immediately on another path because this
>>> could lead to data corruption as described in TP4129. TP8028 defines
>>> cross-controller reset mechanism that can be used by host to terminate
>>> IOs on the failed path using one of the remaining healthy paths. Only
>>> after IOs are terminated, or long enough time passes as defined by
>>> TP4129, inflight IOs should be retried on another path. Implement core
>>> cross-controller reset shared logic to be used by the transports.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella at purestorage.com>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/nvme/host/constants.c |   1 +
>>>    drivers/nvme/host/core.c      | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h      |   9 +++
>>>    3 files changed, 155 insertions(+)
>>>
[ .. ]
>>> +
>>> +int nvme_fence_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ictrl)
>>> +{
>>> +	unsigned long deadline, timeout;
>>> +	struct nvme_ctrl *sctrl;
>>> +	u32 min_cntlid = 0;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	timeout = nvme_fence_timeout_ms(ictrl);
>>> +	dev_info(ictrl->device, "attempting CCR, timeout %lums\n", timeout);
>>> +
>>> +	deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>>> +	while (time_is_after_jiffies(deadline)) {
>>> +		sctrl = nvme_find_ctrl_ccr(ictrl, min_cntlid);
>>> +		if (!sctrl) {
>>> +			dev_dbg(ictrl->device,
>>> +				"failed to find source controller\n");
>>> +			return -EIO;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		ret = nvme_issue_wait_ccr(sctrl, ictrl, deadline);
>>> +		if (!ret) {
>>> +			dev_info(ictrl->device, "CCR succeeded using %s\n",
>>> +				 dev_name(sctrl->device));
>>> +			nvme_put_ctrl_ccr(sctrl);
>>> +			return 0;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		min_cntlid = sctrl->cntlid + 1;
>>> +		nvme_put_ctrl_ccr(sctrl);
>>> +
>>> +		if (ret == -EIO) /* CCR command failed */
>>> +			continue;
>>> +
>>> +		/* CCR operation failed or timed out */
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	dev_info(ictrl->device, "CCR operation timeout\n");
>>> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
>>> +}
>>
>> Please restructure the loop.
>> Having a comment 'CCR operation failed or timed out',
>> returning a status, and then have a comment
>> 'CCR operation timeout' _after_ the return is confusing.
> 
> I can change /* CCR operation failed or timed out */ to something like
> 
> /*
>   * Source controller accepted CCR command but CCR operation
>   * timed out or failed. Retrying another path is not likely
>   * to succeed, return an error.
>   */
> 
> And change the log line "CCR operation timeout\n" outside the while
> loop to "fencing timedout\n".
> 
> Will this help?
> 
Yes, thank you.

Cheers,

Hannes
-- 
Dr. Hannes Reinecke                  Kernel Storage Architect
hare at suse.de                                +49 911 74053 688
SUSE Software Solutions GmbH, Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg
HRB 36809 (AG Nürnberg), GF: I. Totev, A. McDonald, W. Knoblich



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