[PATCHv2] nvme-pci: place descriptor addresses in iod

Keith Busch kbusch at meta.com
Wed Dec 21 08:57:14 PST 2022


From: Keith Busch <kbusch at kernel.org>

The 'struct nvme_iod' space is appended at the end of the preallocated
'struct request', and padded to the cache line size. This leaves some
free memory (in most kernel configs) up for grabs.

Instead of appending the nvme data descriptor addresses after the
scatterlist, inline these for free within struct nvme_iod. There is now
enough space in the mempool for 128 possibe segments.

And without increasing the size of the preallocated requests, we can
hold up to 5 descriptor elements, allowing the driver to increase its
max transfer size to 8MB.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch at kernel.org>
---
v1->v2:

  Created a union type for the list elements instead of generic void*.

  Renamed "chains" to nr_allocations.

 drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 49 +++++++++++++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index 578f384025440..51758fe0a95ee 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
  * These can be higher, but we need to ensure that any command doesn't
  * require an sg allocation that needs more than a page of data.
  */
-#define NVME_MAX_KB_SZ	4096
-#define NVME_MAX_SEGS	127
+#define NVME_MAX_KB_SZ	8192
+#define NVME_MAX_SEGS	128
+#define NVME_MAX_NR_ALLOCATIONS	5
 
 static int use_threaded_interrupts;
 module_param(use_threaded_interrupts, int, 0444);
@@ -215,6 +216,11 @@ struct nvme_queue {
 	struct completion delete_done;
 };
 
+union nvme_descriptor {
+	struct nvme_sgl_desc	*sg_list;
+	__le64			*prp_list;
+};
+
 /*
  * The nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O.
  *
@@ -232,6 +238,7 @@ struct nvme_iod {
 	dma_addr_t first_dma;
 	dma_addr_t meta_dma;
 	struct sg_table sgt;
+	union nvme_descriptor list[NVME_MAX_NR_ALLOCATIONS];
 };
 
 static inline unsigned int nvme_dbbuf_size(struct nvme_dev *dev)
@@ -385,16 +392,6 @@ static int nvme_pci_npages_prp(void)
 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * nprps, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 8);
 }
 
-/*
- * Calculates the number of pages needed for the SGL segments. For example a 4k
- * page can accommodate 256 SGL descriptors.
- */
-static int nvme_pci_npages_sgl(void)
-{
-	return DIV_ROUND_UP(NVME_MAX_SEGS * sizeof(struct nvme_sgl_desc),
-			NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
-}
-
 static int nvme_admin_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
 				unsigned int hctx_idx)
 {
@@ -508,12 +505,6 @@ static void nvme_commit_rqs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 	spin_unlock(&nvmeq->sq_lock);
 }
 
-static void **nvme_pci_iod_list(struct request *req)
-{
-	struct nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
-	return (void **)(iod->sgt.sgl + blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req));
-}
-
 static inline bool nvme_pci_use_sgls(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req,
 				     int nseg)
 {
@@ -539,7 +530,7 @@ static void nvme_free_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < iod->nr_allocations; i++) {
-		__le64 *prp_list = nvme_pci_iod_list(req)[i];
+		__le64 *prp_list = iod->list[i].prp_list;
 		dma_addr_t next_dma_addr = le64_to_cpu(prp_list[last_prp]);
 
 		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_page_pool, prp_list, dma_addr);
@@ -562,10 +553,10 @@ static void nvme_unmap_data(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
 	dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dev, &iod->sgt, rq_dma_dir(req), 0);
 
 	if (iod->nr_allocations == 0)
-		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_small_pool, nvme_pci_iod_list(req)[0],
+		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_small_pool, iod->list[0].sg_list,
 			      iod->first_dma);
 	else if (iod->use_sgl)
-		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_page_pool, nvme_pci_iod_list(req)[0],
+		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_page_pool, iod->list[0].sg_list,
 			      iod->first_dma);
 	else
 		nvme_free_prps(dev, req);
@@ -597,7 +588,6 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 	u64 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 	int offset = dma_addr & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 	__le64 *prp_list;
-	void **list = nvme_pci_iod_list(req);
 	dma_addr_t prp_dma;
 	int nprps, i;
 
@@ -635,7 +625,7 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		iod->nr_allocations = -1;
 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
 	}
-	list[0] = prp_list;
+	iod->list[0].prp_list = prp_list;
 	iod->first_dma = prp_dma;
 	i = 0;
 	for (;;) {
@@ -644,7 +634,7 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
 			if (!prp_list)
 				goto free_prps;
-			list[iod->nr_allocations++] = prp_list;
+			iod->list[iod->nr_allocations++].prp_list = prp_list;
 			prp_list[0] = old_prp_list[i - 1];
 			old_prp_list[i - 1] = cpu_to_le64(prp_dma);
 			i = 1;
@@ -726,7 +716,7 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_sgls(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
 	}
 
-	nvme_pci_iod_list(req)[0] = sg_list;
+	iod->list[0].sg_list = sg_list;
 	iod->first_dma = sgl_dma;
 
 	nvme_pci_sgl_set_seg(&cmd->dptr.sgl, sgl_dma, entries);
@@ -2659,11 +2649,8 @@ static void nvme_release_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 
 static int nvme_pci_alloc_iod_mempool(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 {
-	size_t npages = max(nvme_pci_npages_prp(), nvme_pci_npages_sgl());
-	size_t alloc_size = sizeof(__le64 *) * npages +
-			    sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS;
+	size_t alloc_size = sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS;
 
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE);
 	dev->iod_mempool = mempool_create_node(1,
 			mempool_kmalloc, mempool_kfree,
 			(void *)alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL,
@@ -3483,9 +3470,9 @@ static int __init nvme_init(void)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_create_sq) != 64);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_delete_queue) != 64);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(IRQ_AFFINITY_MAX_SETS < 2);
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(DIV_ROUND_UP(nvme_pci_npages_prp(), NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE) >
-		     S8_MAX);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NVME_MAX_SEGS > SGES_PER_PAGE);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS > PAGE_SIZE);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(nvme_pci_npages_prp() > NVME_MAX_NR_ALLOCATIONS);
 
 	return pci_register_driver(&nvme_driver);
 }
-- 
2.30.2




More information about the Linux-nvme mailing list