[RFC 3/3] nvme: wire up support for async passthrough

Kanchan Joshi joshi.k at samsung.com
Tue Mar 2 16:07:34 GMT 2021


Introduce handler for mq_ops->uring_cmd(), implementing async
passthrough on block-device.
The passthrough command is submitted to device as before, but it is not
waited upon. When device notifies completion, driver sets up a
task-work based callback which first updates ioctl specific
fields/buffers and after that completes uring_cmd.

Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k at samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g at samsung.com>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h |   3 +
 drivers/nvme/host/pci.c  |   1 +
 3 files changed, 180 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 15c9490b593f..e894ead04935 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -1053,6 +1053,89 @@ static void *nvme_add_user_metadata(struct bio *bio, void __user *ubuf,
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Convert integer values from ioctl structures to user pointers, silently
+ * ignoring the upper bits in the compat case to match behaviour of 32-bit
+ * kernels.
+ */
+static void __user *nvme_to_user_ptr(uintptr_t ptrval)
+{
+	if (in_compat_syscall())
+		ptrval = (compat_uptr_t)ptrval;
+	return (void __user *)ptrval;
+}
+/*
+ * This is carved within the block_uring_cmd, to avoid dynamic allocation.
+ * Care should be taken not to grow this beyond what is available.
+ */
+struct uring_cmd_data {
+	union {
+		struct bio *bio;
+		u64 result; /* nvme cmd result */
+	};
+	void *meta; /* kernel-resident buffer */
+	int status; /* nvme cmd status */
+};
+
+inline u64 *ucmd_data_addr(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd)
+{
+	return &(((struct block_uring_cmd *)&ioucmd->pdu)->unused[0]);
+}
+
+void ioucmd_task_cb(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd)
+{
+	struct uring_cmd_data *ucd;
+	struct nvme_passthru_cmd __user *ptcmd;
+	struct block_uring_cmd *bcmd;
+
+	bcmd = (struct block_uring_cmd *) &ioucmd->pdu;
+	ptcmd = (void __user *) bcmd->addr;
+	ucd = (struct uring_cmd_data *) ucmd_data_addr(ioucmd);
+
+	/* handle meta update */
+	if (ucd->meta) {
+		void __user *umeta = nvme_to_user_ptr(ptcmd->metadata);
+
+		if (!ucd->status)
+			if (copy_to_user(umeta, ucd->meta, ptcmd->metadata_len))
+				ucd->status = -EFAULT;
+		kfree(ucd->meta);
+	}
+	/* handle result update */
+	if (put_user(ucd->result, (u32 __user *)&ptcmd->result))
+		ucd->status = -EFAULT;
+	io_uring_cmd_done(ioucmd, ucd->status);
+}
+
+void nvme_end_async_pt(struct request *req, blk_status_t err)
+{
+	struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd;
+	struct uring_cmd_data *ucd;
+	struct bio *bio;
+	int ret;
+
+	ioucmd = req->end_io_data;
+	ucd = (struct uring_cmd_data *) ucmd_data_addr(ioucmd);
+	/* extract bio before reusing the same field for status */
+	bio = ucd->bio;
+
+	if (nvme_req(req)->flags & NVME_REQ_CANCELLED)
+		ucd->status = -EINTR;
+	else
+		ucd->status = nvme_req(req)->status;
+	ucd->result = le64_to_cpu(nvme_req(req)->result.u64);
+
+	/* this takes care of setting up task-work */
+	ret = uring_cmd_complete_in_task(ioucmd, ioucmd_task_cb);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		kfree(ucd->meta);
+
+	/* unmap pages, free bio, nvme command and request */
+	blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
+	kfree(nvme_req(req)->cmd);
+	blk_mq_free_request(req);
+}
+
 static u32 nvme_known_admin_effects(u8 opcode)
 {
 	switch (opcode) {
@@ -1149,10 +1232,27 @@ void nvme_execute_passthru_rq(struct request *rq)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(nvme_execute_passthru_rq, NVME_TARGET_PASSTHRU);
 
+static void nvme_setup_uring_cmd_data(struct request *rq,
+		struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, void *meta, bool write)
+{
+	struct uring_cmd_data *ucd;
+
+	ucd = (struct uring_cmd_data *) ucmd_data_addr(ioucmd);
+	/* to free bio on completion, as req->bio will be null at that time */
+	ucd->bio = rq->bio;
+	/* meta update is required only for read requests */
+	if (meta && !write)
+		ucd->meta = meta;
+	else
+		ucd->meta = NULL;
+	rq->end_io_data = ioucmd;
+}
+
 static int nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q,
 		struct nvme_command *cmd, void __user *ubuffer,
 		unsigned bufflen, void __user *meta_buffer, unsigned meta_len,
-		u32 meta_seed, u64 *result, unsigned timeout)
+		u32 meta_seed, u64 *result, unsigned int timeout,
+		struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd)
 {
 	bool write = nvme_is_write(cmd);
 	struct nvme_ns *ns = q->queuedata;
@@ -1188,6 +1288,11 @@ static int nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q,
 			req->cmd_flags |= REQ_INTEGRITY;
 		}
 	}
+	if (ioucmd) { /* async handling */
+		nvme_setup_uring_cmd_data(req, ioucmd, meta, write);
+		nvme_execute_passthru_rq_common(req, nvme_end_async_pt);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	nvme_execute_passthru_rq(req);
 	if (nvme_req(req)->flags & NVME_REQ_CANCELLED)
@@ -1553,18 +1658,6 @@ static void nvme_enable_aen(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
 	queue_work(nvme_wq, &ctrl->async_event_work);
 }
 
-/*
- * Convert integer values from ioctl structures to user pointers, silently
- * ignoring the upper bits in the compat case to match behaviour of 32-bit
- * kernels.
- */
-static void __user *nvme_to_user_ptr(uintptr_t ptrval)
-{
-	if (in_compat_syscall())
-		ptrval = (compat_uptr_t)ptrval;
-	return (void __user *)ptrval;
-}
-
 static int nvme_submit_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_user_io __user *uio)
 {
 	struct nvme_user_io io;
@@ -1625,14 +1718,16 @@ static int nvme_submit_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_user_io __user *uio)
 
 	return nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns->queue, &c,
 			nvme_to_user_ptr(io.addr), length,
-			metadata, meta_len, lower_32_bits(io.slba), NULL, 0);
+			metadata, meta_len, lower_32_bits(io.slba), NULL, 0,
+			NULL);
 }
 
 static int nvme_user_cmd(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
-			struct nvme_passthru_cmd __user *ucmd)
+			struct nvme_passthru_cmd __user *ucmd,
+			struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd)
 {
 	struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd;
-	struct nvme_command c;
+	struct nvme_command c, *cptr;
 	unsigned timeout = 0;
 	u64 result;
 	int status;
@@ -1644,32 +1739,44 @@ static int nvme_user_cmd(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
 	if (cmd.flags)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
-	c.common.opcode = cmd.opcode;
-	c.common.flags = cmd.flags;
-	c.common.nsid = cpu_to_le32(cmd.nsid);
-	c.common.cdw2[0] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw2);
-	c.common.cdw2[1] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw3);
-	c.common.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw10);
-	c.common.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw11);
-	c.common.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw12);
-	c.common.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw13);
-	c.common.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw14);
-	c.common.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw15);
+	if (!ioucmd)
+		cptr = &c;
+	else {
+		/*for async - allocate cmd dynamically */
+		cptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvme_command), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cptr)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	memset(cptr, 0, sizeof(c));
+	cptr->common.opcode = cmd.opcode;
+	cptr->common.flags = cmd.flags;
+	cptr->common.nsid = cpu_to_le32(cmd.nsid);
+	cptr->common.cdw2[0] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw2);
+	cptr->common.cdw2[1] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw3);
+	cptr->common.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw10);
+	cptr->common.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw11);
+	cptr->common.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw12);
+	cptr->common.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw13);
+	cptr->common.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw14);
+	cptr->common.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw15);
 
 	if (cmd.timeout_ms)
 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(cmd.timeout_ms);
 
-	status = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns ? ns->queue : ctrl->admin_q, &c,
+	status = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns ? ns->queue : ctrl->admin_q, cptr,
 			nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.addr), cmd.data_len,
 			nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.metadata), cmd.metadata_len,
-			0, &result, timeout);
+			0, &result, timeout, ioucmd);
 
-	if (status >= 0) {
+	if (!ioucmd && status >= 0) {
 		if (put_user(result, &ucmd->result))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
+	if (ioucmd && status < 0)
+		kfree(cptr);
+
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1707,7 +1814,7 @@ static int nvme_user_cmd64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
 	status = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns ? ns->queue : ctrl->admin_q, &c,
 			nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.addr), cmd.data_len,
 			nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.metadata), cmd.metadata_len,
-			0, &cmd.result, timeout);
+			0, &cmd.result, timeout, NULL);
 
 	if (status >= 0) {
 		if (put_user(cmd.result, &ucmd->result))
@@ -1769,7 +1876,7 @@ static int nvme_handle_ctrl_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd,
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD:
-		ret = nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp);
+		ret = nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp, NULL);
 		break;
 	case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD:
 		ret = nvme_user_cmd64(ctrl, NULL, argp);
@@ -1808,7 +1915,7 @@ static int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
 		ret = ns->head->ns_id;
 		break;
 	case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD:
-		ret = nvme_user_cmd(ns->ctrl, ns, argp);
+		ret = nvme_user_cmd(ns->ctrl, ns, argp, NULL);
 		break;
 	case NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO:
 		ret = nvme_submit_io(ns, argp);
@@ -1827,6 +1934,39 @@ static int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int nvme_uring_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
+		enum io_uring_cmd_flags flags)
+{
+	struct nvme_ns_head *head = NULL;
+	struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(ioucmd->file->f_mapping->host);
+	struct block_uring_cmd *bcmd = (struct block_uring_cmd *)&ioucmd->pdu;
+	struct nvme_ns *ns;
+	int srcu_idx, ret;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *) bcmd->addr;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uring_cmd_data) >
+			sizeof(struct block_uring_cmd) -
+			offsetof(struct block_uring_cmd, unused));
+
+	ns = nvme_get_ns_from_disk(bdev->bd_disk, &head, &srcu_idx);
+	if (unlikely(!ns))
+		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
+
+	switch (bcmd->ioctl_cmd) {
+	case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD:
+		ret = nvme_user_cmd(ns->ctrl, ns, argp, ioucmd);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOTTY;
+	}
+
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = -EIOCBQUEUED;
+	nvme_put_ns_from_disk(head, srcu_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_uring_cmd);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 struct nvme_user_io32 {
 	__u8	opcode;
@@ -3318,7 +3458,7 @@ static int nvme_dev_user_cmd(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, void __user *argp)
 	kref_get(&ns->kref);
 	up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem);
 
-	ret = nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, ns, argp);
+	ret = nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, ns, argp, NULL);
 	nvme_put_ns(ns);
 	return ret;
 
@@ -3335,7 +3475,7 @@ static long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD:
-		return nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp);
+		return nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp, NULL);
 	case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD:
 		return nvme_user_cmd64(ctrl, NULL, argp);
 	case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD:
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
index 07b34175c6ce..19b58311d8f7 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/block.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring.h>
 
 extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT	(nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
@@ -620,6 +621,8 @@ int nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
 void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
 
 #define NVME_QID_ANY -1
+int nvme_uring_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct io_uring_cmd *ucmd,
+		enum io_uring_cmd_flags flags);
 struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
 		struct nvme_command *cmd, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
 void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req);
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index 7b6632c00ffd..6c84dc964259 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -1629,6 +1629,7 @@ static const struct blk_mq_ops nvme_mq_ops = {
 	.map_queues	= nvme_pci_map_queues,
 	.timeout	= nvme_timeout,
 	.poll		= nvme_poll,
+	.uring_cmd	= nvme_uring_cmd,
 };
 
 static void nvme_dev_remove_admin(struct nvme_dev *dev)
-- 
2.25.1




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