[PATCH 3/5] nvme-fabrics: Add host FC transport support

James Smart james.smart at broadcom.com
Fri Jul 22 17:23:57 PDT 2016


Add nvme-fabrics host FC transport support

Implements the FC-NVME T11 definition of how nvme fabric capsules are
performed on an FC fabric. Utilizes a lower-layer API to FC host adapters
to send/receive FC-4 LS operations and FCP operations that comprise NVME
over FC operation.

The T11 definitions for FC-4 Link Services are implemented which create
NVMeOF connections.  Implements the hooks with blk-mq to then submit admin
and io requests to the different connections.


Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart at broadcom.com>

---
 drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig  |   15 +
 drivers/nvme/host/Makefile |    3 +
 drivers/nvme/host/fc.c     | 2113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 2131 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/nvme/host/fc.c

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
index db39d53..acacf85 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Kconfig
@@ -43,3 +43,18 @@ config NVME_RDMA
 	  from https://github.com/linux-nvme/nvme-cli.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config NVME_FC
+	tristate "NVM Express over Fabrics FC host driver"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_NVME
+	select NVME_FABRICS
+	select SG_POOL
+	help
+	  This provides support for the NVMe over Fabrics protocol using
+	  the FC transport.  This allows you to use remote block devices
+	  exported using the NVMe protocol set.
+
+	  To configure a NVMe over Fabrics controller use the nvme-cli tool
+	  from https://github.com/linux-nvme/nvme-cli.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
index 47abcec..f1a7d94 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_CORE)			+= nvme-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME)		+= nvme.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FABRICS)		+= nvme-fabrics.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_RDMA)			+= nvme-rdma.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FC)			+= nvme-fc.o
 
 nvme-core-y				:= core.o
 nvme-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI)	+= scsi.o
@@ -12,3 +13,5 @@ nvme-y					+= pci.o
 nvme-fabrics-y				+= fabrics.o
 
 nvme-rdma-y				+= rdma.o
+
+nvme-fc-y				+= fc.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/fc.c b/drivers/nvme/host/fc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c242f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/fc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2113 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful.
+ * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO
+ * THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID.
+ * See the GNU General Public License for more details, a copy of which
+ * can be found in the file COPYING included with this package
+ *
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+
+#include "nvme.h"
+#include "fabrics.h"
+#include <linux/nvme-fc-driver.h>
+#include <linux/nvme-fc.h>
+
+
+/* *************************** Data Structures/Defines ****************** */
+
+
+/*
+ * We handle AEN commands ourselves and don't even let the
+ * block layer know about them.
+ */
+#define NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS	1
+#define NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH	\
+	(NVMF_AQ_DEPTH - NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS)
+#define AEN_CMDID_BASE		(NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH + 1)
+#define IS_AEN_COMMAND(command_id) \
+	((command_id) >= AEN_CMDID_BASE)
+
+enum nvme_fc_queue_flags {
+	NVME_FC_Q_CONNECTED = (1 << 0),
+};
+
+#define NVMEFC_QUEUE_DELAY	3		/* ms units */
+
+struct nvme_fc_queue {
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl	*ctrl;
+	struct device		*dev;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx	*hctx;
+	void			*lldd_handle;
+	int			queue_size;
+	size_t			cmnd_capsule_len;
+	u32			qnum;
+	u32			rqcnt;
+	u32			seqno;
+	u16			sqhd;
+
+	u64			connection_id;
+	atomic_t		csn;
+
+	unsigned long		flags;
+} __aligned(sizeof(u64));	/* alignment for other things alloc'd with */
+
+struct nvmefc_ls_req_op {
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req	ls_req;
+
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl	*ctrl;
+	struct nvme_fc_queue	*queue;
+	struct request		*rq;
+
+	int			ls_error;
+	struct completion	ls_done;
+	struct list_head	lsreq_list;	/* remoteport->ls_req_list */
+};
+
+enum nvme_fcpop_state {
+	FCPOP_STATE_UNINIT	= 0,
+	FCPOP_STATE_IDLE	= 1,
+	FCPOP_STATE_ACTIVE	= 2,
+	FCPOP_STATE_ABORTED	= 3,
+};
+
+struct nvme_fc_fcp_op {
+	struct nvmefc_fcp_req	fcp_req;
+
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl	*ctrl;
+	struct nvme_fc_queue	*queue;
+	struct request		*rq;
+
+	atomic_t		state;
+	u32			rqno;
+	u32			nents;
+	struct completion	abort_done;
+
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu	cmd_iu;
+	struct nvme_fc_ersp_iu	rsp_iu;
+};
+
+struct nvme_fc_lport {
+	struct nvme_fc_local_port	localport;
+
+	u32				endp_cnt;
+	struct list_head		port_list;	/* nvme_fc_port_list */
+	struct list_head		endp_list;
+	struct device			*dev;	/* physical device for dma */
+	struct nvme_fc_port_template	*ops;
+} __aligned(sizeof(u64));	/* alignment for other things alloc'd with */
+
+struct nvme_fc_rport {
+	struct nvme_fc_remote_port	remoteport;
+
+	struct list_head		endp_list; /* for lport->endp_list */
+	struct list_head		ls_req_list;
+	spinlock_t			lock;
+	struct kref			ref;
+} __aligned(sizeof(u64));	/* alignment for other things alloc'd with */
+
+struct nvme_fc_ctrl {
+	spinlock_t		lock;
+	struct nvme_fc_queue	*queues;
+	u32			queue_count;
+
+	struct device		*dev;
+	struct nvme_fc_lport	*lport;
+	struct nvme_fc_rport	*rport;
+	u32			l_id;
+	u32			r_id;
+
+	u64			association_id;
+
+	u64			cap;
+
+	struct list_head	ctrl_list;	/* nvme_fc_ctrl_list */
+
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set	admin_tag_set;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set	tag_set;
+
+	struct work_struct	delete_work;
+
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op	aen_ops[NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS];
+
+	struct nvme_ctrl	ctrl;
+};
+
+static inline struct nvme_fc_ctrl *to_fc_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	return container_of(ctrl, struct nvme_fc_ctrl, ctrl);
+}
+
+
+
+/* *************************** Globals **************************** */
+
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvme_fc_lock);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(nvme_fc_lport_list);
+static u32 nvme_fc_local_port_cnt;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(nvme_fc_ctrl_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *nvme_fc_wq;
+
+
+
+/* *********************** FC-NVME Port Management ************************ */
+
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fc_register_localport - transport entry point called by an
+ *                              LLDD to register the existence of a NVME
+ *                              host FC port.
+ * @pinfo:     pointer to information about the port to be registered
+ * @template:  LLDD entrypoints and operational parameters for the port
+ * @dev:       physical hardware device node port corresponds to. Will be
+ *             used for DMA mappings
+ * @lport_p:   pointer to a local port pointer. Upon success, the routine
+ *             will allocate a nvme_fc_local_port structure and place its
+ *             address in the local port pointer. Upon failure, local port
+ *             pointer will be set to 0.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a completion status. Must be 0 upon success; a negative errno
+ * (ex: -ENXIO) upon failure.
+ */
+int
+nvme_fc_register_localport(struct nvme_fc_port_info *pinfo,
+			struct nvme_fc_port_template *template,
+			struct device *dev,
+			struct nvme_fc_local_port **portptr)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *newrec;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!template->ls_req || !template->fcp_io ||
+	    !template->ls_abort || !template->fcp_abort ||
+	    !template->max_hw_queues || !template->max_sgl_segments ||
+	    !template->max_dif_sgl_segments || !template->dma_boundary) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_reghost_failed;
+	}
+
+	newrec = kmalloc((sizeof(*newrec) + template->local_priv_sz),
+			 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!newrec) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_reghost_failed;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newrec->port_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newrec->endp_list);
+	newrec->ops = template;
+	newrec->dev = dev;
+	newrec->endp_cnt = 0;
+	newrec->localport.private = &newrec[1];
+	newrec->localport.fabric_name = pinfo->fabric_name;
+	newrec->localport.node_name = pinfo->node_name;
+	newrec->localport.port_name = pinfo->port_name;
+	newrec->localport.port_role = pinfo->port_role;
+	newrec->localport.port_id = pinfo->port_id;
+	newrec->localport.port_state = FC_OBJSTATE_ONLINE;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	newrec->localport.port_num = nvme_fc_local_port_cnt++;
+	list_add_tail(&newrec->port_list, &nvme_fc_lport_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+	if (dev)
+		dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, template->dma_boundary);
+
+	*portptr = &newrec->localport;
+	return 0;
+
+out_reghost_failed:
+	*portptr = NULL;
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_fc_register_localport);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fc_unregister_localport - transport entry point called by an
+ *                              LLDD to deregister/remove a previously
+ *                              registered a NVME host FC port.
+ * @localport: pointer to the (registered) local port that is to be
+ *             deregistered.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a completion status. Must be 0 upon success; a negative errno
+ * (ex: -ENXIO) upon failure.
+ */
+int
+nvme_fc_unregister_localport(struct nvme_fc_local_port *portptr)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport =
+			container_of(portptr, struct nvme_fc_lport, localport);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 pnum;
+
+	/* state check need not be here */
+	if (!portptr || (portptr->port_state != FC_OBJSTATE_ONLINE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pnum = portptr->port_num;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&lport->endp_list))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&lport->port_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(lport);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_fc_unregister_localport);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fc_register_remoteport - transport entry point called by an
+ *                              LLDD to register the existence of a NVME
+ *                              subsystem FC port on its fabric.
+ * @localport: pointer to the (registered) local port that the remote
+ *             subsystem port is connected to.
+ * @pinfo:     pointer to information about the port to be registered
+ * @rport_p:   pointer to a remote port pointer. Upon success, the routine
+ *             will allocate a nvme_fc_remote_port structure and place its
+ *             address in the remote port pointer. Upon failure, remote port
+ *             pointer will be set to 0.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a completion status. Must be 0 upon success; a negative errno
+ * (ex: -ENXIO) upon failure.
+ */
+int
+nvme_fc_register_remoteport(struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport,
+				struct nvme_fc_port_info *pinfo,
+				struct nvme_fc_remote_port **portptr)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport =
+		container_of(localport, struct nvme_fc_lport, localport);
+	struct nvme_fc_rport *newrec;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	newrec = kmalloc((sizeof(*newrec) + lport->ops->remote_priv_sz),
+			 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!newrec) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_reghost_failed;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newrec->endp_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newrec->ls_req_list);
+	kref_init(&newrec->ref);
+	spin_lock_init(&newrec->lock);
+	newrec->remoteport.localport = &lport->localport;
+	newrec->remoteport.private = &newrec[1];
+	newrec->remoteport.port_role = pinfo->port_role;
+	newrec->remoteport.node_name = pinfo->node_name;
+	newrec->remoteport.port_name = pinfo->port_name;
+	newrec->remoteport.port_id = pinfo->port_id;
+	newrec->remoteport.port_state = FC_OBJSTATE_ONLINE;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	newrec->remoteport.port_num = lport->endp_cnt++;
+	list_add_tail(&newrec->endp_list, &lport->endp_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+	*portptr = &newrec->remoteport;
+	return 0;
+
+out_reghost_failed:
+	*portptr = NULL;
+	return ret;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_fc_register_remoteport);
+
+/**
+ * nvme_fc_unregister_remoteport - transport entry point called by an
+ *                              LLDD to deregister/remove a previously
+ *                              registered a NVME subsystem FC port.
+ * @remoteport: pointer to the (registered) remote port that is to be
+ *              deregistered.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * a completion status. Must be 0 upon success; a negative errno
+ * (ex: -ENXIO) upon failure.
+ */
+int
+nvme_fc_unregister_remoteport(struct nvme_fc_remote_port *portptr)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_rport *rport =
+		container_of(portptr, struct nvme_fc_rport, remoteport);
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport =
+		container_of(portptr->localport,
+					struct nvme_fc_lport, localport);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 lnum, pnum;
+
+	/* state check need not be here */
+	if (!portptr || (portptr->port_state != FC_OBJSTATE_ONLINE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	lnum = lport->localport.port_num;
+	pnum = portptr->port_num;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&rport->ls_req_list))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&rport->endp_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(rport);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_fc_unregister_remoteport);
+
+
+static void
+__nvme_fc_free_ports(void)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport;
+	struct nvme_fc_rport *rport;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry(lport, &nvme_fc_lport_list, port_list) {
+		list_for_each_entry(rport, &lport->endp_list, endp_list) {
+			list_del(&rport->endp_list);
+			kfree(rport);
+		}
+
+		list_del(&lport->port_list);
+		kfree(lport);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* *********************** FC-NVME LS Handling **************************** */
+
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_send_ls_req_done(struct nvmefc_ls_req *lsreq, int status)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req_op *lsop =
+			container_of(lsreq, struct nvmefc_ls_req_op, ls_req);
+
+	lsop->ls_error = status;
+	complete(&lsop->ls_done);
+}
+
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_send_ls_req(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvmefc_ls_req_op *lsop)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req *lsreq = &lsop->ls_req;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_rjt *rjt = lsreq->rspaddr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	lsreq->done = nvme_fc_send_ls_req_done;
+	lsop->ctrl = ctrl;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lsop->lsreq_list);
+	init_completion(&lsop->ls_done);
+
+	/* TODO: better to use dma_map_page() ?*/
+	lsreq->rqstdma = dma_map_single(ctrl->dev, lsreq->rqstaddr,
+				  (lsreq->rqstlen + lsreq->rsplen),
+				  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(ctrl->dev, lsreq->rqstdma)) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"els request command failed EFAULT.\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	lsreq->rspdma = lsreq->rqstdma + lsreq->rqstlen;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctrl->rport->lock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&lsop->lsreq_list, &ctrl->rport->ls_req_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctrl->rport->lock, flags);
+
+	ret = ctrl->lport->ops->ls_req(&ctrl->lport->localport,
+					&ctrl->rport->remoteport, lsreq);
+	if (ret) {
+		lsop->ls_error = ret;
+		goto iodone;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * No timeout/not interruptible as we need the struct to exist until
+	 * the lldd calls us back. Thus mandate wait until driver calls back.
+	 * lldd responsible for the timeout action
+	 */
+	wait_for_completion(&lsop->ls_done);
+
+iodone:
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctrl->rport->lock, flags);
+	list_del(&lsop->lsreq_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctrl->rport->lock, flags);
+
+	dma_unmap_single(ctrl->dev, lsreq->rqstdma,
+				  (lsreq->rqstlen + lsreq->rsplen),
+				  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+	if (lsop->ls_error) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"ls request command failed (%d).\n", lsop->ls_error);
+		return lsop->ls_error;
+	}
+
+	/* ACC or RJT payload ? */
+	if (rjt->w0.ls_cmd == FCNVME_LS_RJT)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Validation Error indexes into the string table below */
+enum {
+	VERR_NO_ERROR		= 0,
+	VERR_LSACC		= 1,
+	VERR_LSDESC_RQST	= 2,
+	VERR_LSDESC_RQST_LEN	= 3,
+	VERR_ASSOC_ID		= 4,
+	VERR_ASSOC_ID_LEN	= 5,
+	VERR_CONN_ID		= 6,
+	VERR_CONN_ID_LEN	= 7,
+	VERR_CR_ASSOC		= 8,
+	VERR_CR_ASSOC_ACC_LEN	= 9,
+	VERR_CR_CONN		= 10,
+	VERR_CR_CONN_ACC_LEN	= 11,
+	VERR_DISCONN		= 12,
+	VERR_DISCONN_ACC_LEN	= 13,
+};
+
+static char *validation_errors[] = {
+	"OK",
+	"Not LS_ACC",
+	"Not LSDESC_RQST",
+	"Bad LSDESC_RQST Length",
+	"Not Association ID",
+	"Bad Association ID Length",
+	"Not Connection ID",
+	"Bad Connection ID Length",
+	"Not CR_ASSOC Rqst",
+	"Bad CR_ASSOC ACC Length",
+	"Not CR_CONN Rqst",
+	"Bad CR_CONN ACC Length",
+	"Not Disconnect Rqst",
+	"Bad Disconnect ACC Length",
+};
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue, u16 qsize, u16 ersp_ratio)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req_op *lsop;
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req *lsreq;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_cr_assoc_rqst *assoc_rqst;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_cr_assoc_acc *assoc_acc;
+	int ret, fcret = 0;
+
+	lsop = kzalloc((sizeof(*lsop) +
+			 ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz +
+			 sizeof(*assoc_rqst) + sizeof(*assoc_acc)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lsop) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_no_memory;
+	}
+	lsreq = &lsop->ls_req;
+
+	lsreq->private = (void *)&lsop[1];
+	assoc_rqst = (struct fcnvme_ls_cr_assoc_rqst *)
+			(lsreq->private + ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz);
+	assoc_acc = (struct fcnvme_ls_cr_assoc_acc *)&assoc_rqst[1];
+
+	assoc_rqst->w0.ls_cmd = FCNVME_LS_CREATE_ASSOCIATION;
+	assoc_rqst->desc_list_len =
+			cpu_to_be32(sizeof(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_cr_assoc_cmd));
+
+	assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.desc_tag =
+			cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_CREATE_ASSOC_CMD);
+	assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.desc_len =
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_cr_assoc_cmd);
+
+	assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.ersp_ratio = cpu_to_be16(ersp_ratio);
+	assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.sqsize = cpu_to_be16(qsize);
+	/* TODO:
+	 * assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.cntlid = cpu_to_be16(?);
+	 * strncpy(assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.hostid, ?,
+	 *	min(FCNVME_ASSOC_HOSTID_LEN, NVMF_NQN_SIZE));
+	 * strncpy(assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.hostnqn, ?,
+	 *	min(FCNVME_ASSOC_HOSTNQN_LEN, NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
+	 */
+	strncpy(assoc_rqst->assoc_cmd.subnqn, ctrl->ctrl.opts->subsysnqn,
+		min(FCNVME_ASSOC_SUBNQN_LEN, NVMF_NQN_SIZE));
+
+
+	lsop->queue = queue;
+	lsreq->rqstaddr = assoc_rqst;
+	lsreq->rqstlen = sizeof(*assoc_rqst);
+	lsreq->rspaddr = assoc_acc;
+	lsreq->rsplen = sizeof(*assoc_acc);
+	lsreq->timeout = NVME_FC_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SEC;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_send_ls_req(ctrl, lsop);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_buffer;
+
+	/* process connect LS completion */
+
+	/* validate the ACC response */
+	if (assoc_acc->hdr.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_ACC)
+		fcret = VERR_LSACC;
+	if (assoc_acc->hdr.desc_list_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_ls_cr_assoc_acc))
+		fcret = VERR_CR_ASSOC_ACC_LEN;
+	if (assoc_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_tag != cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_RQST))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST;
+	else if (assoc_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_rqst))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST_LEN;
+	else if (assoc_acc->hdr.rqst.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_CREATE_ASSOCIATION)
+		fcret = VERR_CR_ASSOC;
+	else if (assoc_acc->associd.desc_tag !=
+			cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_ASSOC_ID))
+		fcret = VERR_ASSOC_ID;
+	else if (assoc_acc->associd.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_assoc_id))
+		fcret = VERR_ASSOC_ID_LEN;
+	else if (assoc_acc->connectid.desc_tag !=
+			cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_CONN_ID))
+		fcret = VERR_CONN_ID;
+	else if (assoc_acc->connectid.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_conn_id))
+		fcret = VERR_CONN_ID_LEN;
+
+	if (fcret) {
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"q %d connect failed: %s\n",
+			queue->qnum, validation_errors[fcret]);
+	} else {
+		ctrl->association_id =
+			be64_to_cpu(assoc_acc->associd.association_id);
+		queue->connection_id =
+			be64_to_cpu(assoc_acc->connectid.connection_id);
+		set_bit(NVME_FC_Q_CONNECTED, &queue->flags);
+	}
+
+out_free_buffer:
+	kfree(lsop);
+out_no_memory:
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"queue %d connect command failed (%d).\n",
+			queue->qnum, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_connect_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_fc_queue *queue,
+			u16 qsize, u16 ersp_ratio)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req_op *lsop;
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req *lsreq;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_cr_conn_rqst *conn_rqst;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_cr_conn_acc *conn_acc;
+	int ret, fcret = 0;
+
+	lsop = kzalloc((sizeof(*lsop) +
+			 ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz +
+			 sizeof(*conn_rqst) + sizeof(*conn_acc)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lsop) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_no_memory;
+	}
+	lsreq = &lsop->ls_req;
+
+	lsreq->private = (void *)&lsop[1];
+	conn_rqst = (struct fcnvme_ls_cr_conn_rqst *)
+			(lsreq->private + ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz);
+	conn_acc = (struct fcnvme_ls_cr_conn_acc *)&conn_rqst[1];
+
+	conn_rqst->w0.ls_cmd = FCNVME_LS_CREATE_CONNECTION;
+	conn_rqst->desc_list_len = cpu_to_be32(
+				sizeof(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_assoc_id) +
+				sizeof(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_cr_conn_cmd));
+
+	conn_rqst->associd.desc_tag = cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_ASSOC_ID);
+	conn_rqst->associd.desc_len =
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_assoc_id);
+	conn_rqst->associd.association_id = cpu_to_be64(ctrl->association_id);
+	conn_rqst->connect_cmd.desc_tag =
+			cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_CREATE_CONN_CMD);
+	conn_rqst->connect_cmd.desc_len =
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_cr_conn_cmd);
+	conn_rqst->connect_cmd.ersp_ratio = cpu_to_be16(ersp_ratio);
+	conn_rqst->connect_cmd.qid  = cpu_to_be16(queue->qnum);
+	conn_rqst->connect_cmd.sqsize = cpu_to_be16(qsize);
+
+	lsop->queue = queue;
+	lsreq->rqstaddr = conn_rqst;
+	lsreq->rqstlen = sizeof(*conn_rqst);
+	lsreq->rspaddr = conn_acc;
+	lsreq->rsplen = sizeof(*conn_acc);
+	lsreq->timeout = NVME_FC_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SEC;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_send_ls_req(ctrl, lsop);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_buffer;
+
+	/* process connect LS completion */
+
+	/* validate the ACC response */
+	if (conn_acc->hdr.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_ACC)
+		fcret = VERR_LSACC;
+	if (conn_acc->hdr.desc_list_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_ls_cr_conn_acc))
+		fcret = VERR_CR_CONN_ACC_LEN;
+	if (conn_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_tag != cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_RQST))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST;
+	else if (conn_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_rqst))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST_LEN;
+	else if (conn_acc->hdr.rqst.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_CREATE_CONNECTION)
+		fcret = VERR_CR_CONN;
+	else if (conn_acc->connectid.desc_tag !=
+			cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_CONN_ID))
+		fcret = VERR_CONN_ID;
+	else if (conn_acc->connectid.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_conn_id))
+		fcret = VERR_CONN_ID_LEN;
+
+	if (fcret) {
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"q %d connect failed: %s\n",
+			queue->qnum, validation_errors[fcret]);
+	} else {
+		queue->connection_id =
+			be64_to_cpu(conn_acc->connectid.connection_id);
+		set_bit(NVME_FC_Q_CONNECTED, &queue->flags);
+	}
+
+out_free_buffer:
+	kfree(lsop);
+out_no_memory:
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"queue %d connect command failed (%d).\n",
+			queue->qnum, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_disconnect_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_fc_queue *queue)
+{
+	struct fcnvme_ls_disconnect_rqst *discon_rqst;
+	struct fcnvme_ls_disconnect_acc *discon_acc;
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req_op *lsop;
+	struct nvmefc_ls_req *lsreq;
+	int ret, qid = queue->qnum, fcret = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(qid > ctrl->queue_count);
+
+	lsop = kzalloc((sizeof(*lsop) +
+			 ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz +
+			 sizeof(*discon_rqst) + sizeof(*discon_acc)),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lsop) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_no_memory;
+	}
+	lsreq = &lsop->ls_req;
+
+	lsreq->private = (void *)&lsop[1];
+	discon_rqst = (struct fcnvme_ls_disconnect_rqst *)
+			(lsreq->private + ctrl->lport->ops->lsrqst_priv_sz);
+	discon_acc = (struct fcnvme_ls_disconnect_acc *)&discon_rqst[1];
+
+	discon_rqst->w0.ls_cmd = FCNVME_LS_DISCONNECT;
+	discon_rqst->desc_list_len = cpu_to_be32(
+				sizeof(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_assoc_id) +
+				sizeof(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_disconn_cmd));
+
+	discon_rqst->associd.desc_tag = cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_ASSOC_ID);
+	discon_rqst->associd.desc_len =
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_assoc_id);
+
+	BUG_ON(!ctrl->association_id);	/* should be set */
+	discon_rqst->associd.association_id = cpu_to_be64(ctrl->association_id);
+
+	discon_rqst->discon_cmd.desc_tag = cpu_to_be32(
+						FCNVME_LSDESC_DISCONN_CMD);
+	discon_rqst->discon_cmd.desc_len =
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_disconn_cmd);
+	discon_rqst->discon_cmd.scope = FCNVME_DISCONN_CONNECTION;
+	discon_rqst->discon_cmd.id = cpu_to_be64(queue->connection_id);
+
+	lsreq->rqstaddr = discon_rqst;
+	lsreq->rqstlen = sizeof(*discon_rqst);
+	lsreq->rspaddr = discon_acc;
+	lsreq->rsplen = sizeof(*discon_acc);
+	lsreq->timeout = NVME_FC_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SEC;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_send_ls_req(ctrl, lsop);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_buffer;
+
+	/* validate the ACC response */
+	if (discon_acc->hdr.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_ACC)
+		fcret = VERR_LSACC;
+	if (discon_acc->hdr.desc_list_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_ls_disconnect_acc))
+		fcret = VERR_DISCONN_ACC_LEN;
+	if (discon_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_tag != cpu_to_be32(FCNVME_LSDESC_RQST))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST;
+	else if (discon_acc->hdr.rqst.desc_len !=
+			FCNVME_LSDESC_LEN(struct fcnvme_lsdesc_rqst))
+		fcret = VERR_LSDESC_RQST_LEN;
+	else if (discon_acc->hdr.rqst.w0.ls_cmd != FCNVME_LS_DISCONNECT)
+		fcret = VERR_DISCONN;
+
+	if (fcret) {
+		/* Log the error but don't report failure */
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"queue %d disconnect failed: %s\n",
+			qid, validation_errors[fcret]);
+	}
+
+	queue->connection_id = 0;
+	if (!qid)
+		ctrl->association_id = 0;
+	clear_bit(NVME_FC_Q_CONNECTED, &queue->flags);
+
+out_free_buffer:
+	kfree(lsop);
+out_no_memory:
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"queue %d connect command failed (%d).\n", qid, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+/* *********************** NVME Ctrl Routines **************************** */
+
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_reinit_request(void *data, struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu *cmdiu = &op->cmd_iu;
+
+	memset(cmdiu, 0, sizeof(*cmdiu));
+	cmdiu->scsi_id = NVME_CMD_SCSI_ID;
+	cmdiu->fc_id = NVME_CMD_FC_ID;
+	cmdiu->iu_len = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*cmdiu) / sizeof(u32));
+	memset(&op->rsp_iu, 0, sizeof(op->rsp_iu));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+__nvme_fc_exit_request(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+		struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op)
+{
+	dma_unmap_single(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.rspdma,
+				sizeof(op->rsp_iu), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+	dma_unmap_single(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.cmddma,
+				sizeof(op->cmd_iu), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+	atomic_set(&op->state, FCPOP_STATE_UNINIT);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_exit_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
+				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int rq_idx)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+
+	return __nvme_fc_exit_request(data, op);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_exit_aen_ops(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *aen_op = ctrl->aen_ops;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS; i++, aen_op++) {
+		if (atomic_read(&aen_op->state) == FCPOP_STATE_UNINIT)
+			continue;
+		__nvme_fc_exit_request(ctrl, aen_op);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+nvme_fc_fcpio_done(struct nvmefc_fcp_req *req)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op =
+			container_of(req, struct nvme_fc_fcp_op, fcp_req);
+	struct request *rq = op->rq;
+	struct nvmefc_fcp_req *freq = &op->fcp_req;
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = op->ctrl;
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = op->queue;
+	struct nvme_completion *cqe = &op->rsp_iu.cqe;
+	int status, llddstatus = freq->status;
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.rspdma,
+				sizeof(op->rsp_iu), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+	/*
+	 * If successful and ERSP, use the returned CQE
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise, there isn't a CQE or it may not have valid content.
+	 * FC-NVME will need to fudge one up. We also need to fudge up
+	 * CQE's for LLDD/transport errors.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * if length of the received response is 0 or 12 and llddstatus is 0,
+	 * then a successful response is assumed.  But, need to create a CQE.
+	 */
+	if (!llddstatus && (!freq->rcv_rsplen ||
+			  (freq->rcv_rsplen == NVME_FC_SIZEOF_ZEROS_RSP))) {
+
+		memset(cqe, 0, sizeof(*cqe));
+		cqe->sq_head = cpu_to_le16(queue->sqhd);
+		cqe->command_id = cpu_to_le16(op->rqno);
+		goto validation_done;
+	}
+
+	/* successful ersp */
+	if ((!llddstatus) &&
+			(freq->rcv_rsplen == sizeof(struct nvme_fc_ersp_iu))) {
+		/* validate it */
+		if (unlikely(be16_to_cpu(op->rsp_iu.iu_len) !=
+				(freq->rcv_rsplen/4)))
+			llddstatus = NVME_SC_FC_FORMAT;
+		else if (unlikely(op->rqno != le16_to_cpu(cqe->command_id)))
+			llddstatus = NVME_SC_FC_CMDID_MISMATCH;
+		else {
+			/* passed validation, use the cqe */
+			/* TODO: fix sqhd - deal with out of order */
+			queue->sqhd = le16_to_cpu(cqe->sq_head);
+			queue->seqno = be32_to_cpu(op->rsp_iu.rsn);
+			goto validation_done;
+		}
+		/* if error - will fall thru below */
+
+		/*
+		 * TODO: must return ERSP completions to the nvme layer
+		 * in order in order to properly communicate SQHD.
+		 */
+
+	/* if a bad length */
+	} else if (!llddstatus)
+		llddstatus = NVME_SC_FC_FORMAT;
+
+	/* we have validation errors or a lldd/transport error */
+	memset(cqe, 0, sizeof(*cqe));
+	cqe->sq_head = cpu_to_le16(queue->sqhd);
+	cqe->command_id = cpu_to_le16(op->rqno);
+	cqe->status = cpu_to_le16(llddstatus << 1);
+
+validation_done:
+
+	if (!queue->qnum && IS_AEN_COMMAND(cqe->command_id)) {
+		nvme_complete_async_event(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, cqe);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	status = le16_to_cpu(cqe->status);
+	status >>= 1;
+
+	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV && rq->special)
+		memcpy(rq->special, cqe, sizeof(*cqe));
+
+	blk_mq_complete_request(rq, status);
+}
+
+static int
+__nvme_fc_init_request(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+		struct nvme_fc_queue *queue, struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op,
+		struct request *rq, u32 rqno)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu *cmdiu = &op->cmd_iu;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: Set queue related dma relationships
+	 *
+	if (rqno == 0) {
+		blk_queue_max_segments(rq->q, min_t(u16, NVME_FC_MAX_SEGMENTS,
+				ctrl->lport->ops->max_sgl_segments));
+		blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q,
+				min_t(u16, NVME_FC_MAX_SEGMENTS,
+				ctrl->lport->ops->max_dif_sgl_segments));
+		blk_queue_segment_boundary(rq->q,
+				ctrl->lport->ops->dma_boundary));
+		dma_set_seg_boundary(ctrl->ctrl.device, template->dma_boundary);
+	}
+	 */
+
+	memset(op, 0, sizeof(*op));
+	op->fcp_req.cmdaddr = &op->cmd_iu;
+	op->fcp_req.cmdlen = sizeof(op->cmd_iu);
+	op->fcp_req.rspaddr = &op->rsp_iu;
+	op->fcp_req.rsplen = sizeof(op->rsp_iu);
+	op->fcp_req.done = nvme_fc_fcpio_done;
+	op->fcp_req.first_sgl = (struct scatterlist *)&op[1];
+	op->fcp_req.private = &op->fcp_req.first_sgl[SG_CHUNK_SIZE];
+	op->ctrl = ctrl;
+	op->queue = queue;
+	op->rq = rq;
+	op->rqno = rqno;
+	init_completion(&op->abort_done);
+
+	cmdiu->scsi_id = NVME_CMD_SCSI_ID;
+	cmdiu->fc_id = NVME_CMD_FC_ID;
+	cmdiu->iu_len = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*cmdiu) / sizeof(u32));
+
+	/* TODO: better to use dma_map_page() ? */
+	op->fcp_req.cmddma = dma_map_single(ctrl->lport->dev,
+				&op->cmd_iu, sizeof(op->cmd_iu), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.cmddma)) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"FCP Op failed - cmdiu dma mapping failed.\n");
+		ret = EFAULT;
+		goto out_on_error;
+	}
+	/* TODO: better to use dma_map_page() ? */
+	op->fcp_req.rspdma = dma_map_single(ctrl->lport->dev,
+				&op->rsp_iu, sizeof(op->rsp_iu),
+				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.rspdma)) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"FCP Op failed - rspiu dma mapping failed.\n");
+		ret = EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	atomic_set(&op->state, FCPOP_STATE_IDLE);
+out_on_error:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
+				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int rq_idx,
+				unsigned int numa_node)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = data;
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[hctx_idx+1];
+
+	return __nvme_fc_init_request(ctrl, queue, op, rq, queue->rqcnt++);
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_admin_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
+				unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int rq_idx,
+				unsigned int numa_node)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = data;
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[0];
+
+	return __nvme_fc_init_request(ctrl, queue, op, rq, queue->rqcnt++);
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_aen_ops(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *aen_op;
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu *cmdiu;
+	struct nvme_command *sqe;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	aen_op = ctrl->aen_ops;
+	for (i = 0; i < NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS; i++, aen_op++) {
+		cmdiu = &aen_op->cmd_iu;
+		sqe = &cmdiu->sqe;
+		ret = __nvme_fc_init_request(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[0],
+				aen_op, (struct request *)NULL,
+				(AEN_CMDID_BASE + i));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe));
+		sqe->common.opcode = nvme_admin_async_event;
+		sqe->common.command_id = AEN_CMDID_BASE + i;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline void
+__nvme_fc_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+		unsigned int qidx)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[qidx];
+
+	hctx->driver_data = queue;
+	queue->hctx = hctx;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
+		unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = data;
+
+	BUG_ON((hctx_idx + 1) >= ctrl->queue_count);
+
+	__nvme_fc_init_hctx(hctx, ctrl, hctx_idx + 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_admin_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
+		unsigned int hctx_idx)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = data;
+
+	BUG_ON(hctx_idx != 0);
+
+	__nvme_fc_init_hctx(hctx, ctrl, hctx_idx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, int idx, size_t queue_size)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue;
+
+	queue = &ctrl->queues[idx];
+	memset(queue, 0, sizeof(*queue));
+	queue->ctrl = ctrl;
+	queue->qnum = idx;
+	atomic_set(&queue->csn, 1);
+	queue->dev = ctrl->dev;
+
+	if (idx > 0)
+		queue->cmnd_capsule_len = ctrl->ctrl.ioccsz * 16;
+	else
+		queue->cmnd_capsule_len = sizeof(struct nvme_command);
+
+	queue->queue_size = queue_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Considered whether we should allocate buffers for all SQEs
+	 * and CQEs and dma map them - mapping their respective entries
+	 * into the request structures (kernel vm addr and dma address)
+	 * thus the driver could use the buffers/mappings directly.
+	 * It only makes sense if the LLDD would use them for its
+	 * messaging api. It's very unlikely most adapter api's would use
+	 * a native NVME sqe/cqe. More reasonable if FC-NVME IU payload
+	 * structures were used instead. For now - just pass the
+	 * sqe/cqes to the driver and let it deal with it. We'll figure
+	 * out if the FC-NVME IUs make sense later.
+	 */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_free_queue(struct nvme_fc_queue *queue)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = queue->ctrl;
+
+	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NVME_FC_Q_CONNECTED, &queue->flags))
+		return;
+
+	nvme_fc_disconnect_queue(ctrl, queue);
+
+	/* TODO - kill off all outstanding io on the queue */
+}
+
+static void
+__nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue, unsigned int qidx)
+{
+	if (ctrl->lport->ops->delete_queue)
+		ctrl->lport->ops->delete_queue(&ctrl->lport->localport, qidx,
+				queue->lldd_handle);
+	queue->lldd_handle = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_destroy_admin_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	__nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[0], 0);
+	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
+	nvme_fc_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_free_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++)
+		nvme_fc_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[i]);
+}
+
+static int
+__nvme_fc_create_hw_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl,
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue, unsigned int qidx, u16 qsize)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	queue->lldd_handle = NULL;
+	if (ctrl->lport->ops->create_queue)
+		ret = ctrl->lport->ops->create_queue(&ctrl->lport->localport,
+				qidx, qsize, &queue->lldd_handle);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_delete_hw_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[ctrl->queue_count - 1];
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = ctrl->queue_count - 1; i >= 1; i--, queue--)
+		__nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue(ctrl, queue, i);
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qsize)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[1];
+	int i, j, ret;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++, queue++) {
+		ret = __nvme_fc_create_hw_queue(ctrl, queue, i, qsize);
+		if (ret) {
+			for (j = i-1; j >= 0; j--)
+				__nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue(ctrl,
+						&ctrl->queues[j], j);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_connect_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qsize)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++) {
+		ret = nvme_fc_connect_queue(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[i], qsize,
+					(qsize / 5));
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = nvmf_connect_io_queue(&ctrl->ctrl, i);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_init_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < ctrl->queue_count; i++) {
+		ret = nvme_fc_init_queue(ctrl, i, ctrl->ctrl.sqsize);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+				"failed to initialize i/o queue %d: %d\n",
+				i, ret);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All accesses from nvme core layer done - can now free the
+ * controller.
+ * Called after last nvme_put_ctrl() call
+ */
+static void
+nvme_fc_free_nvme_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = to_fc_ctrl(nctrl);
+
+	/*
+	 * if we've already started down this path, controller
+	 * will already be unlinked.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&ctrl->ctrl_list))
+		goto free_ctrl;
+
+	mutex_lock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	list_del(&ctrl->ctrl_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+
+	if (nctrl->tagset) {
+		blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
+		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
+	}
+	kfree(ctrl->queues);
+	nvmf_free_options(nctrl->opts);
+free_ctrl:
+	kfree(ctrl);
+}
+
+
+enum blk_eh_timer_return
+nvme_fc_timeout(struct request *rq, bool reserved)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = op->ctrl;
+	int state;
+
+	if (reserved)
+		return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
+
+	state = atomic_xchg(&op->state, FCPOP_STATE_ABORTED);
+	if (state != FCPOP_STATE_ACTIVE) {
+		atomic_set(&op->state, state);
+		return BLK_EH_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	ctrl->lport->ops->fcp_abort(&ctrl->lport->localport,
+					&ctrl->rport->remoteport,
+					op->queue->lldd_handle,
+					&op->fcp_req);
+
+	wait_for_completion(&op->abort_done);
+
+	/* fail with DNR on cmd timeout */
+	rq->errors = NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ | NVME_SC_DNR;
+
+	init_completion(&op->abort_done);
+
+	return BLK_EH_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_map_data(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
+		struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_fcp_req *freq = &op->fcp_req;
+	u32 map_len = nvme_map_len(rq);
+	int ret;
+
+	freq->sg_cnt = 0;
+
+	if (!map_len)
+		return 0;
+
+	freq->sg_table.sgl = freq->first_sgl;
+	ret = sg_alloc_table_chained(&freq->sg_table, rq->nr_phys_segments,
+			freq->sg_table.sgl);
+	if (ret)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	op->nents = blk_rq_map_sg(rq->q, rq, freq->sg_table.sgl);
+	BUG_ON(op->nents > rq->nr_phys_segments);
+	freq->sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(ctrl->lport->dev, freq->sg_table.sgl,
+				op->nents, ((rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ?
+					DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
+	if (unlikely(freq->sg_cnt <= 0)) {
+		sg_free_table_chained(&freq->sg_table, true);
+		freq->sg_cnt = 0;
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: blk_integrity_rq(rq)  for DIX
+	 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_unmap_data(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
+		struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op)
+{
+	struct nvmefc_fcp_req *freq = &op->fcp_req;
+
+	if (!freq->sg_cnt)
+		return;
+
+	dma_unmap_sg(ctrl->lport->dev, freq->sg_table.sgl, op->nents,
+				((rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ?
+					DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
+
+	nvme_cleanup_cmd(rq);
+
+	sg_free_table_chained(&freq->sg_table, true);
+
+	freq->sg_cnt = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_start_fcp_op(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_fc_queue *queue,
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op, u32 data_len,
+	enum nvmefc_fcp_datadir	io_dir)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu *cmdiu = &op->cmd_iu;
+	struct nvme_command *sqe = &cmdiu->sqe;
+	u32 csn;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* format the FC-NVME CMD IU and fcp_req */
+	cmdiu->connection_id = cpu_to_be64(queue->connection_id);
+	csn = atomic_inc_return(&queue->csn);
+	cmdiu->csn = cpu_to_be32(csn);
+	cmdiu->data_len = cpu_to_be32(data_len);
+	switch (io_dir) {
+	case NVMEFC_FCP_WRITE:
+		cmdiu->flags = FCNVME_CMD_FLAGS_WRITE;
+		break;
+	case NVMEFC_FCP_READ:
+		cmdiu->flags = FCNVME_CMD_FLAGS_READ;
+		break;
+	case NVMEFC_FCP_NODATA:
+		cmdiu->flags = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	op->fcp_req.payload_length = data_len;
+	op->fcp_req.io_dir = io_dir;
+	op->fcp_req.transferred_length = 0;
+	op->fcp_req.rcv_rsplen = 0;
+	op->fcp_req.status = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * validate per fabric rules, set fields mandated by fabric spec
+	 * as well as those by FC-NVME spec.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(sqe->common.metadata);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(sqe->common.dptr.prp1);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(sqe->common.dptr.prp2);
+	sqe->common.flags |= NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF;
+
+	/*
+	 * format SQE DPTR field per FC-NVME rules
+	 *    type=data block descr; subtype=offset;
+	 *    offset is currently 0.
+	 */
+	sqe->rw.dptr.sgl.type = NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET;
+	sqe->rw.dptr.sgl.length = cpu_to_le32(data_len);
+	sqe->rw.dptr.sgl.addr = 0;
+
+	/* odd that we set the command_id - should come from nvme-fabrics */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(sqe->common.command_id != cpu_to_le16(op->rqno));
+
+	if (op->rq) {				/* skipped on aens */
+		ret = nvme_fc_map_data(ctrl, op->rq, op);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device,
+			     "Failed to map data (%d)\n", ret);
+			nvme_cleanup_cmd(op->rq);
+			return (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -EAGAIN) ?
+				BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY : BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_device(ctrl->lport->dev, op->fcp_req.cmddma,
+				  sizeof(op->cmd_iu), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+	atomic_set(&op->state, FCPOP_STATE_ACTIVE);
+
+	if (op->rq)
+		blk_mq_start_request(op->rq);
+
+	ret = ctrl->lport->ops->fcp_io(&ctrl->lport->localport,
+					&ctrl->rport->remoteport,
+					queue->lldd_handle, &op->fcp_req);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+			"Send nvme command failed - lldd returned %d.\n", ret);
+
+		if (op->rq) {			/* normal request */
+			nvme_fc_unmap_data(ctrl, op->rq, op);
+			nvme_cleanup_cmd(op->rq);
+			if (ret != -EBUSY) {
+				/* complete the io w/ error status */
+				blk_mq_complete_request(op->rq,
+						NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ERROR);
+			} else {
+				blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(op->rq->q);
+				nvme_requeue_req(op->rq);
+				blk_mq_delay_queue(queue->hctx,
+						NVMEFC_QUEUE_DELAY);
+			}
+		} else {			/* aen */
+			struct nvme_completion *cqe = &op->rsp_iu.cqe;
+
+			cqe->status = (NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ERROR << 1);
+			nvme_complete_async_event(&queue->ctrl->ctrl, cqe);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+			const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+	struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata;
+	struct nvme_fc_queue *queue = hctx->driver_data;
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = queue->ctrl;
+	struct request *rq = bd->rq;
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_cmd_iu *cmdiu = &op->cmd_iu;
+	struct nvme_command *sqe = &cmdiu->sqe;
+	enum nvmefc_fcp_datadir	io_dir;
+	u32 data_len;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, rq, sqe);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	data_len = nvme_map_len(rq);
+	if (data_len)
+		io_dir = ((rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ?
+					NVMEFC_FCP_WRITE : NVMEFC_FCP_READ);
+	else
+		io_dir = NVMEFC_FCP_NODATA;
+
+	return nvme_fc_start_fcp_op(ctrl, queue, op, data_len, io_dir);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_submit_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *arg, int aer_idx)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = to_fc_ctrl(arg);
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *aen_op;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (aer_idx > NVME_FC_NR_AEN_COMMANDS)
+		return;
+
+	aen_op = &ctrl->aen_ops[aer_idx];
+
+	ret =  nvme_fc_start_fcp_op(ctrl, aen_op->queue, aen_op, 0,
+					NVMEFC_FCP_NODATA);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+			"failed async event work [%d]\n", aer_idx);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_complete_rq(struct request *rq)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_fcp_op *op = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = op->ctrl;
+	int error = 0, state;
+
+	state = atomic_xchg(&op->state, FCPOP_STATE_IDLE);
+
+	nvme_cleanup_cmd(rq);
+
+	nvme_fc_unmap_data(ctrl, rq, op);
+
+	if (state == FCPOP_STATE_ABORTED)
+		complete(&op->abort_done);
+
+	if (unlikely(rq->errors)) {
+		if (nvme_req_needs_retry(rq, rq->errors)) {
+			nvme_requeue_req(rq);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV)
+			error = rq->errors;
+		else
+			error = nvme_error_status(rq->errors);
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
+}
+
+static struct blk_mq_ops nvme_fc_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq	= nvme_fc_queue_rq,
+	.complete	= nvme_fc_complete_rq,
+	.map_queue	= blk_mq_map_queue,
+	.init_request	= nvme_fc_init_request,
+	.exit_request	= nvme_fc_exit_request,
+	.reinit_request	= nvme_fc_reinit_request,
+	.init_hctx	= nvme_fc_init_hctx,
+	.timeout	= nvme_fc_timeout,
+};
+
+static struct blk_mq_ops nvme_fc_admin_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq	= nvme_fc_queue_rq,
+	.complete	= nvme_fc_complete_rq,
+	.map_queue	= blk_mq_map_queue,
+	.init_request	= nvme_fc_init_admin_request,
+	.exit_request	= nvme_fc_exit_request,
+	.reinit_request	= nvme_fc_reinit_request,
+	.init_hctx	= nvme_fc_init_admin_hctx,
+	.timeout	= nvme_fc_timeout,
+};
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	u32 segs;
+	int error;
+
+	error = nvme_fc_init_queue(ctrl, 0, NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = nvme_fc_connect_admin_queue(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[0],
+				NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH,
+				(NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH / 4));
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	memset(&ctrl->admin_tag_set, 0, sizeof(ctrl->admin_tag_set));
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.ops = &nvme_fc_admin_mq_ops;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.queue_depth = NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.reserved_tags = 2; /* fabric connect + Keep-Alive */
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_fc_fcp_op) +
+					(SG_CHUNK_SIZE *
+						sizeof(struct scatterlist)) +
+					ctrl->lport->ops->fcprqst_priv_sz;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.driver_data = ctrl;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
+	ctrl->admin_tag_set.timeout = ADMIN_TIMEOUT;
+
+	error = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_free_queue;
+
+	ctrl->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
+		goto out_free_tagset;
+	}
+
+	error = __nvme_fc_create_hw_queue(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[0], 0,
+				NVME_FC_AQ_BLKMQ_DEPTH);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_cleanup_queue;
+
+	error = nvmf_connect_admin_queue(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_delete_hw_queue;
+
+	error = nvmf_reg_read64(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_REG_CAP, &ctrl->cap);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+			"prop_get NVME_REG_CAP failed\n");
+		goto out_delete_hw_queue;
+	}
+
+	ctrl->ctrl.sqsize =
+		min_t(int, NVME_CAP_MQES(ctrl->cap) + 1, ctrl->ctrl.sqsize);
+
+	error = nvme_enable_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, ctrl->cap);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_delete_hw_queue;
+
+	segs = min_t(u32, NVME_FC_MAX_SEGMENTS,
+			ctrl->lport->ops->max_sgl_segments);
+	ctrl->ctrl.max_hw_sectors = (segs - 1) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+
+	error = nvme_init_identify(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_delete_hw_queue;
+
+	nvme_start_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_delete_hw_queue:
+	__nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue(ctrl, &ctrl->queues[0], 0);
+out_cleanup_queue:
+	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
+out_free_tagset:
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->admin_tag_set);
+out_free_queue:
+	nvme_fc_free_queue(&ctrl->queues[0]);
+	return error;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called to terminate an association.
+ * Maybe called with association fully in place or partially in place.
+ */
+static void
+nvme_fc_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	nvme_stop_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl);
+
+	if (ctrl->queue_count > 1) {
+		nvme_stop_queues(&ctrl->ctrl);
+		blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&ctrl->tag_set,
+					nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl);
+		nvme_fc_delete_hw_io_queues(ctrl);
+		nvme_fc_free_io_queues(ctrl);
+	}
+
+	if (ctrl->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE)
+		nvme_shutdown_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
+
+	blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(ctrl->ctrl.admin_q);
+	blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&ctrl->admin_tag_set,
+				nvme_cancel_request, &ctrl->ctrl);
+	nvme_fc_exit_aen_ops(ctrl);
+	nvme_fc_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl);
+}
+
+
+static void
+__nvme_fc_remove_ctrl(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	nvme_remove_namespaces(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	nvme_fc_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl);
+	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
+}
+
+static void
+nvme_fc_del_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = container_of(work,
+				struct nvme_fc_ctrl, delete_work);
+
+	mutex_lock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	__nvme_fc_remove_ctrl(ctrl);
+	mutex_unlock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+}
+
+static int
+__nvme_fc_del_ctrl(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (!queue_work(nvme_fc_wq, &ctrl->delete_work))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request from nvme core layer to delete the controller
+ */
+static int
+nvme_fc_del_nvme_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl = to_fc_ctrl(nctrl);
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	ret = __nvme_fc_del_ctrl(ctrl);
+	mutex_unlock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	flush_work(&ctrl->delete_work);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_reset_nvme_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl)
+{
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_fc_ctrl_ops = {
+	.name			= "fc",
+	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.is_fabrics		= true,
+	.reg_read32		= nvmf_reg_read32,
+	.reg_read64		= nvmf_reg_read64,
+	.reg_write32		= nvmf_reg_write32,
+	.reset_ctrl		= nvme_fc_reset_nvme_ctrl,
+	.free_ctrl		= nvme_fc_free_nvme_ctrl,
+	.submit_async_event	= nvme_fc_submit_async_event,
+	.delete_ctrl		= nvme_fc_del_nvme_ctrl,
+	.get_subsysnqn		= nvmf_get_subsysnqn,
+	.get_address		= nvmf_get_address,
+};
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_create_io_queues(struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts = ctrl->ctrl.opts;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&ctrl->ctrl, &opts->nr_io_queues);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+			"set_queue_count failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ctrl->queue_count = opts->nr_io_queues + 1;
+	if (!opts->nr_io_queues)
+		return 0;
+
+	dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device, "creating %d I/O queues.\n",
+			opts->nr_io_queues);
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_init_io_queues(ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	memset(&ctrl->tag_set, 0, sizeof(ctrl->tag_set));
+	ctrl->tag_set.ops = &nvme_fc_mq_ops;
+	ctrl->tag_set.queue_depth = ctrl->ctrl.sqsize;
+	ctrl->tag_set.reserved_tags = 1; /* fabric connect */
+	ctrl->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	ctrl->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
+	ctrl->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nvme_fc_fcp_op) +
+					(SG_CHUNK_SIZE *
+						sizeof(struct scatterlist)) +
+					ctrl->lport->ops->fcprqst_priv_sz;
+	ctrl->tag_set.driver_data = ctrl;
+	ctrl->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = ctrl->queue_count - 1;
+	ctrl->tag_set.timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT;
+
+	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ctrl->ctrl.tagset = &ctrl->tag_set;
+
+	ctrl->ctrl.connect_q = blk_mq_init_queue(&ctrl->tag_set);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
+		goto out_free_tag_set;
+	}
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues(ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.sqsize);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_cleanup_blk_queue;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_connect_io_queues(ctrl, ctrl->ctrl.sqsize);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_delete_hw_queues;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_delete_hw_queues:
+	nvme_fc_delete_hw_io_queues(ctrl);
+out_cleanup_blk_queue:
+	nvme_stop_keep_alive(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	blk_cleanup_queue(ctrl->ctrl.connect_q);
+out_free_tag_set:
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&ctrl->tag_set);
+	nvme_fc_free_io_queues(ctrl);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static struct nvme_ctrl *
+__nvme_fc_create_ctrl(struct device *dev, struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport, struct nvme_fc_rport *rport)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl;
+	int ret;
+	bool changed;
+
+	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctrl)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	ctrl->ctrl.opts = opts;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->ctrl_list);
+	ctrl->lport = lport;
+	ctrl->l_id = lport->localport.port_num;
+	ctrl->rport = rport;
+	ctrl->r_id = rport->remoteport.port_num;
+	ctrl->dev = lport->dev;
+
+	ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl, dev, &nvme_fc_ctrl_ops, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_ctrl;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&ctrl->delete_work, nvme_fc_del_ctrl_work);
+	spin_lock_init(&ctrl->lock);
+
+	/* io queue count */
+	ctrl->queue_count = min_t(unsigned int,
+				opts->nr_io_queues,
+				lport->ops->max_hw_queues);
+	opts->nr_io_queues = ctrl->queue_count;	/* so opts has valid value */
+	ctrl->queue_count++;	/* +1 for admin queue */
+
+	ctrl->ctrl.sqsize = opts->queue_size;
+	ctrl->ctrl.kato = opts->kato;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	ctrl->queues = kcalloc(ctrl->queue_count, sizeof(struct nvme_fc_queue),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctrl->queues)
+		goto out_uninit_ctrl;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_configure_admin_queue(ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_kfree_queues;
+
+	/* sanity checks */
+
+	if (ctrl->ctrl.ioccsz != 4) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, "ioccsz %d is not supported!\n",
+				ctrl->ctrl.ioccsz);
+		goto out_remove_admin_queue;
+	}
+	if (ctrl->ctrl.iorcsz != 1) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, "iorcsz %d is not supported!\n",
+				ctrl->ctrl.iorcsz);
+		goto out_remove_admin_queue;
+	}
+	if (ctrl->ctrl.icdoff) {
+		dev_err(ctrl->ctrl.device, "icdoff %d is not supported!\n",
+				ctrl->ctrl.icdoff);
+		goto out_remove_admin_queue;
+	}
+
+	if (opts->queue_size > ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd) {
+		/* warn if maxcmd is lower than queue_size */
+		dev_warn(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+			"queue_size %zu > ctrl maxcmd %u, clamping down\n",
+			opts->queue_size, ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd);
+		opts->queue_size = ctrl->ctrl.maxcmd;
+	}
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_init_aen_ops(ctrl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_exit_aen_ops;
+
+	if (ctrl->queue_count > 1) {
+		ret = nvme_fc_create_io_queues(ctrl);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_exit_aen_ops;
+	}
+
+	changed = nvme_change_ctrl_state(&ctrl->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!changed);
+
+	dev_info(ctrl->ctrl.device,
+		"NVME-FC[%d.%d]: new ctrl: NQN \"%s\" (%p)\n",
+		ctrl->l_id, ctrl->r_id, ctrl->ctrl.opts->subsysnqn, &ctrl);
+
+	kref_get(&ctrl->ctrl.kref);
+
+	mutex_lock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	list_add_tail(&ctrl->ctrl_list, &nvme_fc_ctrl_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+
+	if (opts->nr_io_queues) {
+		nvme_queue_scan(&ctrl->ctrl);
+		nvme_queue_async_events(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	}
+
+	return &ctrl->ctrl;
+
+out_exit_aen_ops:
+	nvme_fc_exit_aen_ops(ctrl);
+out_remove_admin_queue:
+	nvme_fc_destroy_admin_queue(ctrl);
+out_kfree_queues:
+	kfree(ctrl->queues);
+out_uninit_ctrl:
+	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	nvme_put_ctrl(&ctrl->ctrl);
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret = -EIO;
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+out_free_ctrl:
+	kfree(ctrl);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+enum {
+	FCT_TRADDR_ERR		= 0,
+	FCT_TRADDR_FABRIC	= 1 << 0,
+	FCT_TRADDR_WWNN		= 1 << 1,
+	FCT_TRADDR_WWPN		= 1 << 2,
+};
+
+struct nvmet_fc_traddr {
+	u64	fab;
+	u64	nn;
+	u64	pn;
+};
+
+static const match_table_t traddr_opt_tokens = {
+	{ FCT_TRADDR_FABRIC,	"fab-%s"	},
+	{ FCT_TRADDR_WWNN,	"nn-%s"		},
+	{ FCT_TRADDR_WWPN,	"pn-%s"		},
+	{ FCT_TRADDR_ERR,	NULL		}
+};
+
+static int
+nvme_fc_parse_address(struct nvmet_fc_traddr *traddr, char *buf)
+{
+	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+	char *options, *o, *p;
+	int token, ret = 0;
+	u64 token64;
+
+	options = o = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!options)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	while ((p = strsep(&o, ":\n")) != NULL) {
+		if (!*p)
+			continue;
+
+		token = match_token(p, traddr_opt_tokens, args);
+		switch (token) {
+		case FCT_TRADDR_FABRIC:
+			if (match_u64(args, &token64)) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			traddr->fab = token64;
+			break;
+		case FCT_TRADDR_WWNN:
+			if (match_u64(args, &token64)) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			traddr->nn = token64;
+			break;
+		case FCT_TRADDR_WWPN:
+			if (match_u64(args, &token64)) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			traddr->pn = token64;
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_warn("unknown traddr token or missing value '%s'\n",
+					p);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(options);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct nvme_ctrl *
+nvme_fc_create_ctrl(struct device *dev, struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_lport *lport;
+	struct nvme_fc_rport *rport;
+	struct nvmet_fc_traddr laddr = { 0L, 0L, 0L };
+	struct nvmet_fc_traddr raddr = { 0L, 0L, 0L };
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_parse_address(&raddr, opts->traddr);
+	if ((ret) || !raddr.fab || !raddr.nn || !raddr.pn)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	ret = nvme_fc_parse_address(&laddr, opts->host_traddr);
+	if ((ret) || !laddr.fab || !laddr.nn || !laddr.pn ||
+	    (laddr.fab != raddr.fab))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	/* find the host and remote ports to connect together */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry(lport, &nvme_fc_lport_list, port_list) {
+		if ((lport->localport.fabric_name != laddr.fab) ||
+		    (lport->localport.node_name != laddr.nn) ||
+		    (lport->localport.port_name != laddr.pn))
+			continue;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(rport, &lport->endp_list, endp_list) {
+			if ((rport->remoteport.node_name != raddr.nn) ||
+			    (rport->remoteport.port_name != raddr.pn))
+				continue;
+
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+			return __nvme_fc_create_ctrl(dev, opts, lport, rport);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvme_fc_lock, flags);
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+}
+
+
+static struct nvmf_transport_ops nvme_fc_transport = {
+	.name		= "fc",
+	.required_opts	= NVMF_OPT_TRADDR | NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR,
+	.create_ctrl	= nvme_fc_create_ctrl,
+};
+
+static int __init nvme_fc_init_module(void)
+{
+	nvme_fc_wq = create_workqueue("nvme_fc_wq");
+	if (!nvme_fc_wq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	nvmf_register_transport(&nvme_fc_transport);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit nvme_fc_exit_module(void)
+{
+	struct nvme_fc_ctrl *ctrl;
+
+	nvmf_unregister_transport(&nvme_fc_transport);
+
+	mutex_lock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &nvme_fc_ctrl_list, ctrl_list)
+		__nvme_fc_del_ctrl(ctrl);
+	mutex_unlock(&nvme_fc_ctrl_mutex);
+
+	destroy_workqueue(nvme_fc_wq);
+
+	/* release topology elements
+	 * TODO: This is broken: as ctrl delete is async - need to tie
+	 *  final topology delete to last controller detach
+	 */
+	__nvme_fc_free_ports();
+}
+
+module_init(nvme_fc_init_module);
+module_exit(nvme_fc_exit_module);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.5.0




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