Alignment Issue with Direct IO to NVMe Drive

Laine Walker-Avina lwalkera at ieee.org
Tue Nov 27 12:43:32 EST 2012


On Tue, Nov 27, 2012 at 4:09 AM, Jens Axboe <axboe at kernel.dk> wrote:
> On 2012-11-27 01:35, Laine Walker-Avina wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> We are experiencing an issue with doing direct IO to a NVMe device I'm
>> helping to develop. Every so often, the physical address given by
>> sg_dma_address() is aligned to 0x800 instead of 0x1000 as specified by
>> blk_queue_dma_alignement(queue, 4095) when the queue is initialized.
>> The request is also split over multiple segments to make up for the
>> missing space (eg: for a 4k IO it's split into two segments 2k in
>> size, and for an 8k IO it's split into 3 segments--2k,4k,2k). Our
>> design requires the physical segments given to the device be aligned
>> to 4k boundaries and be multiples of 4k in size. When not doing direct
>> IO the physical addresses appear to always be 4k aligned as expected.
>> One possible issue is the kernel we're primarily testing against is
>> 2.6.32-220 from CentOS, but we have observed similar behavior from a
>> vanilla 3.3 kernel as well. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
>
> I'm assuming you set the hardware sector size to 4k as well?
>
> --
> Jens Axboe
>

Yes, as well as the logical block size and io_min.

Laine Walker-Avina



More information about the Linux-nvme mailing list