[PATCH] mtd: jedec_probe: fix shift-out-of-bounds UB in JEDEC ID masking
Chenxi Hou
ch395 at njit.edu
Wed Jan 21 17:32:50 PST 2026
UBSAN reports shift-out-of-bounds in jedec_read_mfr() and jedec_read_id():
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c:1924:13
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c:1940:12
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
The JEDEC manufacturer/device ID masking uses:
(1 << (cfi->device_type * 8)) - 1
When cfi->device_type is 4, this evaluates to 1 << 32. Since the
literal '1' has type int, this is a 32-bit shift and is undefined behavior.
Fix it by using a 64-bit literal (1ULL) so the shift is performed in a 64-bit type.
Co-developed-by: Hui Peng <benquike at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike at gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Zhihao (Zephyr) Yao <zhihao.yao at njit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao (Zephyr) Yao <zhihao.yao at njit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chenxi Hou <ch395 at njit.edu>
---
drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c
index b285962eee2a..3c631608f6d6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c
@@ -1921,7 +1921,7 @@ static inline u32 jedec_read_mfr(struct map_info *map, uint32_t base,
*/
do {
uint32_t ofs = cfi_build_cmd_addr(0 + (bank << 8), map, cfi);
- mask = (1 << (cfi->device_type * 8)) - 1;
+ mask = (1ULL << (cfi->device_type * 8)) - 1;
if (ofs >= map->size)
return 0;
result = map_read(map, base + ofs);
@@ -1937,7 +1937,7 @@ static inline u32 jedec_read_id(struct map_info *map, uint32_t base,
map_word result;
unsigned long mask;
u32 ofs = cfi_build_cmd_addr(1, map, cfi);
- mask = (1 << (cfi->device_type * 8)) -1;
+ mask = (1ULL << (cfi->device_type * 8)) - 1;
result = map_read(map, base + ofs);
return result.x[0] & mask;
}
--
2.52.0
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