[PATCH v2 30/31] nfsd: only allow filesystems that set EXPORT_OP_STABLE_HANDLES

Chuck Lever chuck.lever at oracle.com
Mon Jan 19 08:51:47 PST 2026


On 1/19/26 11:26 AM, Jeff Layton wrote:
> Some filesystems have grown export operations in order to provide
> filehandles for local usage. Some of these filesystems are unsuitable
> for use with nfsd, since their filehandles are not stable across
> reboots.
> 
> In check_export(), check whether EXPORT_OP_STABLE_HANDLES is set
> and return -EINVAL if it isn't.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton at kernel.org>
> ---
>  fs/nfsd/export.c | 15 +++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/nfsd/export.c b/fs/nfsd/export.c
> index 2a1499f2ad196a6033787260881e451146283bdc..bc703cf58bfa210c7c57d49f22f15bc10d7cfc91 100644
> --- a/fs/nfsd/export.c
> +++ b/fs/nfsd/export.c
> @@ -422,13 +422,15 @@ static int check_export(const struct path *path, int *flags, unsigned char *uuid
>  	if (*flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
>  		*flags |= NFSEXP_READONLY;
>  
> -	/* There are two requirements on a filesystem to be exportable.
> -	 * 1:  We must be able to identify the filesystem from a number.
> +	/* There are four requirements on a filesystem to be exportable:
> +	 * 1: We must be able to identify the filesystem from a number.
>  	 *       either a device number (so FS_REQUIRES_DEV needed)
>  	 *       or an FSID number (so NFSEXP_FSID or ->uuid is needed).
> -	 * 2:  We must be able to find an inode from a filehandle.
> +	 * 2: We must be able to find an inode from a filehandle.
>  	 *       This means that s_export_op must be set.
> -	 * 3: We must not currently be on an idmapped mount.
> +	 * 3: It must provide stable filehandles.
> +	 *       This means that EXPORT_OP_STABLE_HANDLES is set
> +	 * 4: We must not currently be on an idmapped mount.
>  	 */

Let's avoid the royal "we" here... It seems to mean something
different in each of these rules. How about:

1. The filehandle must identify a filesystem by number

2. The filehandle must uniquely identify an inode

3. The exported filesystem must provide stable filehandles

4. The requested file must not reside on an idmapped mount


>  	if (!(inode->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV) &&
>  	    !(*flags & NFSEXP_FSID) &&
> @@ -442,6 +444,11 @@ static int check_export(const struct path *path, int *flags, unsigned char *uuid
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (!(inode->i_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_STABLE_HANDLES)) {
> +		dprintk("%s: fs does not provide stable filehandles!\n", __func__);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	if (is_idmapped_mnt(path->mnt)) {
>  		dprintk("exp_export: export of idmapped mounts not yet supported.\n");
>  		return -EINVAL;
> 

Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever at oracle.com>


-- 
Chuck Lever



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