[PATCH v1 4/8] mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add nand chip select support

[Binbin Zhou]

The page address register describes the page address of the starting
address for NAND read/write/erase operations.

According to the manual, it consists of two parts:
	{chip select, page number}

The `chip select` is fixed at 2 bits, and the `page number` is
determined based on the actual capacity of the single-chip memory.
Therefore we need to determine the `chip select` bits base on the `page
number`.

For example, for a 1GB capacity chip (2K page size), it has 1M pages.
Thus, [19:0] is used to represent the page number, and [21:20]
represents the chip select.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin at loongson.cn>
---
 .../mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c   | 133 ++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
index 97cd566420a8..5a51c7d299cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ struct loongson_nand_data {
 	unsigned int op_scope_field;
 	unsigned int hold_cycle;
 	unsigned int wait_cycle;
+	unsigned int nand_cs;
 	void (*set_addr)(struct loongson_nand_host *host, struct loongson_nand_op *op);
 };
 
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ struct loongson_nand_host {
 	struct nand_chip chip;
 	struct nand_controller controller;
 	const struct loongson_nand_data *data;
+	unsigned int addr_cs_field;
 	void __iomem *reg_base;
 	struct regmap *regmap;
 	/* DMA Engine stuff */
@@ -215,6 +217,26 @@ static int loongson_nand_parse_instructions(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void loongson_nand_set_addr_cs(struct loongson_nand_host *host)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+
+	if (!host->data->nand_cs)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * The Manufacturer/Chip ID read operation precedes attach_chip, at which point
+	 * information such as NAND chip selection and capacity is unknown. As a
+	 * workaround, we use 128MB cellsize (2KB pagesize) as a fallback.
+	 */
+	if (!mtd->writesize)
+		host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(17, 16);
+
+	regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, LOONGSON_NAND_ADDR2, host->addr_cs_field,
+			   host->data->nand_cs << __ffs(host->addr_cs_field));
+}
+
 static void ls1b_nand_set_addr(struct loongson_nand_host *host, struct loongson_nand_op *op)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
@@ -263,6 +285,8 @@ static void ls1c_nand_set_addr(struct loongson_nand_host *host, struct loongson_
 			regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, LOONGSON_NAND_ADDR2, mask, val);
 		}
 	}
+
+	loongson_nand_set_addr_cs(host);
 }
 
 static void loongson_nand_trigger_op(struct loongson_nand_host *host, struct loongson_nand_op *op)
@@ -603,42 +627,89 @@ static int loongson_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_opera
 	return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &loongson_nand_op_parser, op, check_only);
 }
 
-static int loongson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static int loongson_nand_get_chip_capacity(struct nand_chip *chip)
 {
 	struct loongson_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
 	u64 chipsize = nanddev_target_size(&chip->base);
-	int cell_size = 0;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 
-	switch (chipsize) {
-	case SZ_128M:
-		cell_size = 0x0;
-		break;
-	case SZ_256M:
-		cell_size = 0x1;
-		break;
-	case SZ_512M:
-		cell_size = 0x2;
-		break;
-	case SZ_1G:
-		cell_size = 0x3;
-		break;
-	case SZ_2G:
-		cell_size = 0x4;
-		break;
-	case SZ_4G:
-		cell_size = 0x5;
-		break;
-	case SZ_8G:
-		cell_size = 0x6;
-		break;
-	case SZ_16G:
-		cell_size = 0x7;
-		break;
-	default:
-		dev_err(host->dev, "unsupported chip size: %llu MB\n", chipsize);
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (mtd->writesize == SZ_4K && chipsize == SZ_2G) {
+		host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(20, 19);
+		return 0x4;
 	}
 
+	if (mtd->writesize == SZ_2K) {
+		switch (chipsize) {
+		case SZ_128M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(17, 16);
+			return 0;
+		case SZ_256M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(18, 17);
+			return 0x1;
+		case SZ_512M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(19, 18);
+			return 0x2;
+		case SZ_1G:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(20, 19);
+			return 0x3;
+		default:
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mtd->writesize == SZ_8K) {
+		switch (chipsize) {
+		case SZ_4G:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(20, 19);
+			return 0x5;
+		case SZ_8G:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(21, 20);
+			return 0x6;
+		case SZ_16G:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(22, 21);
+			return 0x7;
+		default:
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mtd->writesize == SZ_512) {
+		switch (chipsize) {
+		case SZ_8M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(15, 14);
+			return 0x9;
+		case SZ_16M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(16, 15);
+			return 0xa;
+		case SZ_32M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(17, 16);
+			return 0xb;
+		case SZ_64M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(18, 17);
+			return 0xc;
+		case SZ_128M:
+			host->addr_cs_field = GENMASK(19, 18);
+			return 0xd;
+		default:
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+err:
+	dev_err(host->dev, "Unsupported chip size: %llu MB with page size %u B\n",
+		chipsize, mtd->writesize);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int loongson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct loongson_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+	int cell_size = 0;
+
+	cell_size = loongson_nand_get_chip_capacity(chip);
+	if (cell_size < 0)
+		return cell_size;
+
 	switch (chip->ecc.engine_type) {
 	case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_NONE:
 		break;
@@ -818,6 +889,7 @@ static const struct loongson_nand_data ls1b_nand_data = {
 	.status_field = GENMASK(15, 8),
 	.hold_cycle = 0x2,
 	.wait_cycle = 0xc,
+	.nand_cs = 0x0,
 	.set_addr = ls1b_nand_set_addr,
 };
 
@@ -828,6 +900,7 @@ static const struct loongson_nand_data ls1c_nand_data = {
 	.op_scope_field = GENMASK(29, 16),
 	.hold_cycle = 0x2,
 	.wait_cycle = 0xc,
+	.nand_cs = 0x0,
 	.set_addr = ls1c_nand_set_addr,
 };
 
-- 
2.47.3