[PATCH v2 3/8] mtd: rawnand: loongson: Add 6-byte NAND ID reading support

Keguang Zhang keguang.zhang at gmail.com
Tue Aug 19 02:12:19 PDT 2025


On Mon, Aug 11, 2025 at 2:37 PM Huacai Chen <chenhuacai at kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Hi, Binbin,
>
> On Mon, Aug 11, 2025 at 2:02 PM Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin at loongson.cn> wrote:
> >
> > From: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang at gmail.com>
> >
> > Loongson-1C and Loongson-2K SoCs support NAND flash chips with 6-byte ID.
> > However, the current implementation only handles 5-byte ID which can lead
> > to incorrect chip detection.
> >
> > Extend loongson_nand_read_id_type_exec() to support 6-byte NAND ID.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang at gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin at loongson.cn>
> > ---
> >  .../mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c   | 29 +++++++++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
> > index b5a7be0fcacc..97cd566420a8 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/loongson-nand-controller.c
> > @@ -50,6 +50,9 @@
> >  #define LOONGSON_NAND_COL_ADDR_CYC     2U
> >  #define LOONGSON_NAND_MAX_ADDR_CYC     5U
> >
> > +#define LOONGSON_NAND_READ_ID_SLEEP_US         1000
> > +#define LOONGSON_NAND_READ_ID_TIMEOUT_US       5000
> > +
> >  #define BITS_PER_WORD                  (4 * BITS_PER_BYTE)
> >
> >  struct loongson_nand_host;
> > @@ -73,6 +76,8 @@ struct loongson_nand_op {
> >  };
> >
> >  struct loongson_nand_data {
> > +       unsigned int max_id_cycle;
> > +       unsigned int id_cycle_field;
> >         unsigned int status_field;
> >         unsigned int op_scope_field;
> >         unsigned int hold_cycle;
> > @@ -458,10 +463,10 @@ static int loongson_nand_read_id_type_exec(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct
> >         struct loongson_nand_op op = {};
> >         int i, ret;
> >         union {
> > -               char ids[5];
> > +               char ids[6];
> >                 struct {
> >                         int idl;
> > -                       char idh;
> > +                       u16 idh;
> >                 };
> >         } nand_id;
> >
> > @@ -469,11 +474,16 @@ static int loongson_nand_read_id_type_exec(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct
> >         if (ret)
> >                 return ret;
> >
> > -       nand_id.idl = readl(host->reg_base + LOONGSON_NAND_IDL);
> > -       nand_id.idh = readb(host->reg_base + LOONGSON_NAND_IDH_STATUS);
> > +       ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(host->regmap, LOONGSON_NAND_IDL, nand_id.idl, nand_id.idl,
> > +                                      LOONGSON_NAND_READ_ID_SLEEP_US,
> > +                                      LOONGSON_NAND_READ_ID_TIMEOUT_US);
> The last two lines can be merged.
>
No, merging them would exceed 100 columns.

> Huacai
>
> > +       if (ret)
> > +               return ret;
> >
> > -       for (i = 0; i < min(sizeof(nand_id.ids), op.orig_len); i++)
> > -               op.buf[i] = nand_id.ids[sizeof(nand_id.ids) - 1 - i];
> > +       nand_id.idh = readw(host->reg_base + LOONGSON_NAND_IDH_STATUS);
> > +
> > +       for (i = 0; i < min(host->data->max_id_cycle, op.orig_len); i++)
> > +               op.buf[i] = nand_id.ids[host->data->max_id_cycle - 1 - i];
> >
> >         return ret;
> >  }
> > @@ -676,6 +686,10 @@ static int loongson_nand_controller_init(struct loongson_nand_host *host)
> >         if (IS_ERR(host->regmap))
> >                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(host->regmap), "failed to init regmap\n");
> >
> > +       if (host->data->id_cycle_field)
> > +               regmap_update_bits(host->regmap, LOONGSON_NAND_PARAM, host->data->id_cycle_field,
> > +                                  host->data->max_id_cycle << __ffs(host->data->id_cycle_field));
> > +
> >         chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "rxtx");
> >         if (IS_ERR(chan))
> >                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(chan), "failed to request DMA channel\n");
> > @@ -800,6 +814,7 @@ static void loongson_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct loongson_nand_data ls1b_nand_data = {
> > +       .max_id_cycle = 5,
> >         .status_field = GENMASK(15, 8),
> >         .hold_cycle = 0x2,
> >         .wait_cycle = 0xc,
> > @@ -807,6 +822,8 @@ static const struct loongson_nand_data ls1b_nand_data = {
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct loongson_nand_data ls1c_nand_data = {
> > +       .max_id_cycle = 6,
> > +       .id_cycle_field = GENMASK(14, 12),
> >         .status_field = GENMASK(23, 16),
> >         .op_scope_field = GENMASK(29, 16),
> >         .hold_cycle = 0x2,
> > --
> > 2.47.3
> >



-- 
Best regards,

Keguang Zhang



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