[PATCH v8 9/9] mtd: spi-nor: add support for Macronix Octal flash MX66 series

Thu Feb 1 01:43:53 PST 2024

From: JaimeLiao <jaimeliao at mxic.com.tw>

Adding Macronix Octal flash for Octal DTR support.
Adding Manufacture ID 0xC2 in last of ID table because of
Octal Flash need manufacturer fixup for enabling/disabling
Octal DTR mode.

The octaflash series can be divided into the following types:

MX66 series : Serial NOR Flash with stacked die.(Size larger than 1Gb)
LM/UM series : Up to 250MHz clock frequency with both DTR/STR operation.
LW/UW series : Support simultaneous Read-while-Write operation in multiple
               bank architecture. Read-while-write feature which means read
               data one bank while another bank is programing or erasing.

MX66LW : 3.0V Octal I/O with Read-while-Write and stack die
MX66UW : 1.8V Octal I/O with Read-while-Write and stack die

MX66LM : 3.0V Octal I/O with stacked die
Link: https://www.mxic.com.tw/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8748/MX66LM1G45G,%203V,%201Gb,%20v1.1.pdf

MX66UM : 1.8V Octal I/O with stacked die
Link: https://www.mxic.com.tw/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8711/MX66UM1G45G,%201.8V,%201Gb,%20v1.1.pdf

Those flash have been tested on Xilinx Zynq-picozed board using
MXIC SPI controller.
As below are debugfs data, the SFDP table and result of mtd-utils
tests dump.

---

zynq> cat jedec_id
c2803b
zynq> cat manufacturer
macronix
zynq> cat partname
mx66um1g45g
zynq> xxd -p sfdp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zynq> md5sum sfdp
eea09d64679e64f627402b39a177e356  sfdp

zynq> cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/capabilities
Supported read modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode        0x13
  mode cycles   0
  dummy cycles  0
 8D-8D-8D
  opcode        0xee
  mode cycles   0
  dummy cycles  20

Supported page program modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode        0x12
 8D-8D-8D
  opcode        0x12
zynq>
zynq> cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/params
name            (null)
id              c2 80 3b c2 80 3b
size            128 MiB
write size      1
page size       256
address nbytes  4
flags           4B_OPCODES | HAS_4BAIT | HAS_16BIT_SR | IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE | SOFT_RESET | 1<<17

opcodes
 read           0xee
  dummy cycles  20
 erase          0x21
 program        0x12
 8D extension   invert

protocols
 read           8D-8D-8D
 write          8D-8D-8D
 register       8D-8D-8D

erase commands
 21 (4.00 KiB) [2]
 dc (64.0 KiB) [3]
 c7 (128 MiB)

sector map
 region (in hex)   | erase mask | flags
 ------------------+------------+----------
 00000000-07ffffff |     [  23] |
zynq>
zynq> dd if=/dev/urandom of=./spi_test bs=1M count=2
2+0 records in
2+0 records out
2097152 bytes (2.0MB) copied, 0.099845 seconds, 20.0MB/s
zynq> mtd_debug erase /dev/mtd0 0 2097152
Erased 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash
zynq> mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
zynq> hexdump spi_read
0000000 ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
*
0200000
zynq> sha256sum spi_read
4bda3a28f4ffe603c0ec1258c0034d65a1a0d35ab7bd523a834608adabf03cc5  spi_read
zynq> mtd_debug write /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_test
Copied 2097152 bytes from spi_test to address 0x00000000 in flash
zynq> mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
zynq> sha256sum spi_*
7f7b735ea26eb74d77203c82347a06b51e1ef1f5b9a0fda956ffc4087caa2ed8  spi_read
7f7b735ea26eb74d77203c82347a06b51e1ef1f5b9a0fda956ffc4087caa2ed8  spi_test

zynq> mtd_debug info /dev/mtd0
mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH
mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH
mtd.size = 134217728 (128M)
mtd.erasesize = 4096 (4K)
mtd.writesize = 1
mtd.oobsize = 0
regions = 0

zynq> cat jedec_id
c2853b
zynq> cat manufacturer
macronix
zynq> cat partname
mx66lm1g45g
zynq> xxd -p sfdp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zynq> md5sum sfdp
7b46113b529d58a6335531a10f14a76e  sfdp

zynq> cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/capabilities
Supported read modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode        0x13
  mode cycles   0
  dummy cycles  0
 8D-8D-8D
  opcode        0xee
  mode cycles   0
  dummy cycles  14

Supported page program modes by the flash
 1S-1S-1S
  opcode        0x12
 8D-8D-8D
  opcode        0x12
zynq>
zynq> cat /sys/kernel/debug/spi-nor/spi0.0/params
name            (null)
id              c2 85 3b c2 85 3b
size            128 MiB
write size      1
page size       256
address nbytes  4
flags           4B_OPCODES | HAS_4BAIT | HAS_16BIT_SR | IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE | SOFT_RESET | 1<<17

opcodes
 read           0xee
  dummy cycles  14
 erase          0x21
 program        0x12
 8D extension   invert

protocols
 read           8D-8D-8D
 write          8D-8D-8D
 register       8D-8D-8D

erase commands
 21 (4.00 KiB) [2]
 dc (64.0 KiB) [3]
 c7 (128 MiB)

sector map
 region (in hex)   | erase mask | flags
 ------------------+------------+----------
 00000000-07ffffff |     [  23] |
zynq>
zynq> dd if=/dev/urandom of=./spi_test bs=1M count=2
2+0 records in
2+0 records out
2097152 bytes (2.0MB) copied, 0.100305 seconds, 19.9MB/s
zynq> mtd_debug erase /dev/mtd0 0 2097152
Erased 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash
zynq> mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
zynq> hexdump spi_read
0000000 ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
*
0200000
zynq> sha256sum spi_read
4bda3a28f4ffe603c0ec1258c0034d65a1a0d35ab7bd523a834608adabf03cc5  spi_read
zynq> mtd_debug write /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_test
Copied 2097152 bytes from spi_test to address 0x00000000 in flash
zynq> mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0 2097152 spi_read
Copied 2097152 bytes from address 0x00000000 in flash to spi_read
zynq> sha256sum spi_*
5607ddcf8d16b481e78fc4e90b21795c19d1f9a7eb77182a20536cab82eb55a2  spi_read
5607ddcf8d16b481e78fc4e90b21795c19d1f9a7eb77182a20536cab82eb55a2  spi_test

zynq> mtd_debug info /dev/mtd0
mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH
mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH
mtd.size = 134217728 (128M)
mtd.erasesize = 4096 (4K)
mtd.writesize = 1
mtd.oobsize = 0
regions = 0

Signed-off-by: JaimeLiao <jaimeliao at mxic.com.tw>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
index 42b1e2fec4f2..ba729007a92e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
@@ -262,6 +262,13 @@ static const struct flash_info macronix_nor_parts[] = {
 		.id = SNOR_ID(0xc2, 0x80, 0x3a),
 	}, {
 		.id = SNOR_ID(0xc2, 0x85, 0x3a),
+	}, {
+		.id = SNOR_ID(0xc2, 0x80, 0x3b),
+	}, {
+		.id = SNOR_ID(0xc2, 0x85, 0x3b),
+	}, {
+		/* Need the manufacturer fixups. Keep this last */
+		.id = SNOR_ID(0xc2),
 	}
 };
 
-- 
2.25.1


