[PATCH] mtd: rawnand: qcom: Implement exec_op()

Md Sadre Alam quic_mdalam at quicinc.com
Sun Jun 5 21:48:38 PDT 2022


On 6/3/2022 10:27 PM, Miquel Raynal wrote:
> Hello,
>
> quic_mdalam at quicinc.com wrote on Fri,  3 Jun 2022 21:54:58 +0530:
>
>> Implement exec_op() so we can later get rid of the legacy interface
>> implementation.
> Thanks for doing this conversion!
>
>> Co-developed-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara at quicinc.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara at quicinc.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam at quicinc.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c | 368 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>>   1 file changed, 204 insertions(+), 164 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
>> index 048b255..507921b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
>> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/of.h>
>>   #include <linux/of_device.h>
>>   #include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>>   #include <linux/dma/qcom_bam_dma.h>
>>   
>>   /* NANDc reg offsets */
>> @@ -1305,15 +1306,13 @@ static int nandc_param(struct qcom_nand_host *host)
>>   }
>>   
>>   /* sets up descriptors for NAND_CMD_ERASE1 */
>> -static int erase_block(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int page_addr)
>> +static int erase_block(struct qcom_nand_host *host)
>>   {
>>   	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
>>   	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>>   
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_FLASH_CMD,
>>   		      OP_BLOCK_ERASE | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE);
>> -	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR0, page_addr);
>> -	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR1, 0);
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_DEV0_CFG0,
>>   		      host->cfg0_raw & ~(7 << CW_PER_PAGE));
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_DEV0_CFG1, host->cfg1_raw);
>> @@ -1321,14 +1320,8 @@ static int erase_block(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int page_addr)
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, host->clrflashstatus);
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_READ_STATUS, host->clrreadstatus);
>>   
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 3, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>>   	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, 2, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> -
>> -	read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> -
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1, 0);
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>>   
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> @@ -1343,16 +1336,12 @@ static int read_id(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int column)
>>   		return 0;
>>   
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_FLASH_CMD, OP_FETCH_ID);
>> -	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR0, column);
>> -	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR1, 0);
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT,
>>   		      nandc->props->is_bam ? 0 : DM_EN);
>>   	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1);
>>   
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 4, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> -	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> -
>> -	read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_ID, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +	write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>>   
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> @@ -1491,7 +1480,6 @@ static void parse_erase_write_errors(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int command)
>>   
>>   	for (i = 0; i < num_cw; i++) {
>>   		u32 flash_status = le32_to_cpu(nandc->reg_read_buf[i]);
>> -
>>   		if (flash_status & FS_MPU_ERR)
>>   			host->status &= ~NAND_STATUS_WP;
>>   
>> @@ -1523,86 +1511,6 @@ static void post_command(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int command)
>>   }
>>   
>>   /*
>> - * Implements chip->legacy.cmdfunc. It's  only used for a limited set of
>> - * commands. The rest of the commands wouldn't be called by upper layers.
>> - * For example, NAND_CMD_READOOB would never be called because we have our own
>> - * versions of read_oob ops for nand_ecc_ctrl.
>> - */
>> -static void qcom_nandc_command(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int command,
>> -			       int column, int page_addr)
>> -{
>> -	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>> -	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
>> -	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> -	bool wait = false;
>> -	int ret = 0;
>> -
>> -	pre_command(host, command);
>> -
>> -	switch (command) {
>> -	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
>> -		ret = reset(host);
>> -		wait = true;
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_READID:
>> -		nandc->buf_count = 4;
>> -		ret = read_id(host, column);
>> -		wait = true;
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
>> -		ret = nandc_param(host);
>> -		wait = true;
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
>> -		ret = erase_block(host, page_addr);
>> -		wait = true;
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
>> -		/* we read the entire page for now */
>> -		WARN_ON(column != 0);
>> -
>> -		host->use_ecc = true;
>> -		set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
>> -		update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true, 0);
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
>> -		WARN_ON(column != 0);
>> -		set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
>> -		break;
>> -
>> -	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
>> -	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
>> -	case NAND_CMD_NONE:
>> -	default:
>> -		break;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	if (ret) {
>> -		dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure executing command %d\n",
>> -			command);
>> -		free_descs(nandc);
>> -		return;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	if (wait) {
>> -		ret = submit_descs(nandc);
>> -		if (ret)
>> -			dev_err(nandc->dev,
>> -				"failure submitting descs for command %d\n",
>> -				command);
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	free_descs(nandc);
>> -
>> -	post_command(host, command);
>> -}
>> -
>> -/*
>>    * when using BCH ECC, the HW flags an error in NAND_FLASH_STATUS if it read
>>    * an erased CW, and reports an erased CW in NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS.
>>    *
>> @@ -2044,7 +1952,6 @@ static int qcom_nandc_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
>>   	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>>   	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>>   	u8 *data_buf, *oob_buf = NULL;
>> -
>>   	nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
>>   	data_buf = buf;
>>   	oob_buf = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL;
>> @@ -2366,64 +2273,6 @@ static int qcom_nandc_block_markbad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
>>   }
>>   
>>   /*
>> - * the three functions below implement chip->legacy.read_byte(),
>> - * chip->legacy.read_buf() and chip->legacy.write_buf() respectively. these
>> - * aren't used for reading/writing page data, they are used for smaller data
>> - * like reading	id, status etc
>> - */
>> -static uint8_t qcom_nandc_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip)
>> -{
>> -	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>> -	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> -	u8 *buf = nandc->data_buffer;
>> -	u8 ret = 0x0;
>> -
>> -	if (host->last_command == NAND_CMD_STATUS) {
>> -		ret = host->status;
>> -
>> -		host->status = NAND_STATUS_READY | NAND_STATUS_WP;
>> -
>> -		return ret;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	if (nandc->buf_start < nandc->buf_count)
>> -		ret = buf[nandc->buf_start++];
>> -
>> -	return ret;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void qcom_nandc_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len)
>> -{
>> -	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> -	int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, nandc->buf_count - nandc->buf_start);
>> -
>> -	memcpy(buf, nandc->data_buffer + nandc->buf_start, real_len);
>> -	nandc->buf_start += real_len;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void qcom_nandc_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
>> -				 int len)
>> -{
>> -	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> -	int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, nandc->buf_count - nandc->buf_start);
>> -
>> -	memcpy(nandc->data_buffer + nandc->buf_start, buf, real_len);
>> -
>> -	nandc->buf_start += real_len;
>> -}
>> -
>> -/* we support only one external chip for now */
>> -static void qcom_nandc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
>> -{
>> -	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> -
>> -	if (chipnr <= 0)
>> -		return;
>> -
>> -	dev_warn(nandc->dev, "invalid chip select\n");
>> -}
>> -
>> -/*
>>    * NAND controller page layout info
>>    *
>>    * Layout with ECC enabled:
>> @@ -2738,8 +2587,207 @@ static int qcom_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static int nandc_status(struct nand_chip *chip)
>> +{
>> +	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> +	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>> +
>> +	memcpy(nandc->data_buffer, &host->status, 1);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int qcom_nand_send_command(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 command)
>> +{
>> +	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>> +	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> +	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
>> +
>> +	int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +	pre_command(host, command);
>> +
>> +	switch (command) {
>> +	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
>> +		ret = reset(host);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_READID:
>> +		nandc->buf_count = 4;
>> +		ret = read_id(host, 0);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
>> +		ret = nandc_param(host);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
>> +		ret = erase_block(host);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
>> +		ret = nandc_status(chip);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
>> +		host->use_ecc = true;
> ->exec_op() and ECC are orthogonal
>
>> +		update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true, 0);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
>> +		break;
> I am sorry but this is not following ->exec_op() main idea. The
> controller is just here to forward requests to the device it must
> respect a number of cycles but that's pretty much all. Here you are
> actually re-writing ->cmdfunc() which is not what we expect.


  Thanks for reviewing this. I will address this all comments in next patch.

>
>
>> +	default:
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int qcom_nand_send_address(struct nand_chip *chip,
>> +				  const struct nand_op_instr *instr, int cmd)
>> +{
>> +	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> +	u32 page_addr = 0x0, page_mask = 0x0;
>> +
>> +	page_addr = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[0];
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 *Form page address for erase, read, write to using existing api
>> +	 */
>> +
>> +	switch (cmd) {
>> +	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
>> +		page_addr = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[0];
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[1];
>> +		page_mask <<= 8;
>> +		page_addr = (page_addr | page_mask);
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[2];
>> +		page_mask <<= 16;
>> +		page_addr = (page_addr | page_mask);
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[3];
>> +		page_mask <<= 24;
>> +		page_addr = (page_addr | page_mask);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
>> +	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
>> +		page_addr = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[3];
>> +		page_addr <<= 24;
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[2];
>> +		page_mask <<= 16;
>> +		page_addr |= page_mask;
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[1];
>> +		page_mask <<= 8;
>> +		page_addr |= page_mask;
>> +		page_mask = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[0];
>> +		page_addr |= page_mask;
> Same here, just write the number of address cycles that were requested
> by the core.


  Sure, I will modify this in next patch.

>
>> +		break;
>> +	default:
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_PARAM)
>> +		return 0;
>> +
>> +	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR0, page_addr);
>> +	nandc_set_reg(chip, NAND_ADDR1, 0);
>> +
>> +	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
>> +		write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, 2, 0);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void qcom_nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf, int len)
>> +{
>> +	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> +
>> +	memcpy(buf, nandc->data_buffer, len);
> Is this bounce buffer needed?
  Yes , for read id data we need this bounce buffer.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int qcom_nand_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *chip,
>> +				const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
>> +{
>> +	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
>> +	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
>> +	u32 status;
>> +	int ret = 0;
>> +	bool wait = false;
>> +	static int opcode;
>> +
>> +	switch (instr->type) {
>> +	case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
>> +		ret = qcom_nand_send_command(chip, instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
>> +		if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_RESET)
>> +			wait = true;
>> +		opcode = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode;
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
>> +		qcom_nand_send_address(chip, instr, opcode);
>> +		if (opcode != NAND_CMD_READ0 && opcode != NAND_CMD_READSTART &&
>> +		    opcode != NAND_CMD_PARAM && opcode != NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
>> +			wait = true;
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
>> +		qcom_nand_read_buf(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.in, instr->ctx.data.len);
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
>> +		wait = false;
>> +		break;
>> +	case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
>> +		ret = readl_poll_timeout(nandc->base + NAND_FLASH_STATUS, status,
>> +					 (status & FS_READY_BSY_N), 20,
>> +					 instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms * 1000);
>> +		if (opcode == NAND_CMD_PARAM)
>> +			wait = true;
>> +	default:
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (wait) {
>> +		if (opcode != NAND_CMD_PARAM)
>> +			write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +
>> +		if (opcode == NAND_CMD_READID)
>> +			read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_ID, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +
>> +		if (opcode == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) {
>> +			read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +			write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1, 0);
>> +			write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, 1, NAND_BAM_NEXT_SGL);
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		ret = submit_descs(nandc);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure submitting descs for command 0x%02x\n",
>> +				opcode);
>> +
>> +		free_descs(nandc);
>> +		post_command(host, opcode);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int qcom_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
>> +			     const struct nand_operation *op,
>> +				bool check_only)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int i;
>> +	int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +	if (check_only)
>> +		return 0;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
>> +		ret = qcom_nand_exec_instr(chip, &op->instrs[i]);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static const struct nand_controller_ops qcom_nandc_ops = {
>>   	.attach_chip = qcom_nand_attach_chip,
>> +	.exec_op = qcom_nand_exec_op,
>>   };
>>   
>>   static void qcom_nandc_unalloc(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc)
>> @@ -2938,14 +2986,6 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
>>   	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
>>   	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
>>   
>> -	chip->legacy.cmdfunc	= qcom_nandc_command;
>> -	chip->legacy.select_chip	= qcom_nandc_select_chip;
>> -	chip->legacy.read_byte	= qcom_nandc_read_byte;
>> -	chip->legacy.read_buf	= qcom_nandc_read_buf;
>> -	chip->legacy.write_buf	= qcom_nandc_write_buf;
>> -	chip->legacy.set_features	= nand_get_set_features_notsupp;
>> -	chip->legacy.get_features	= nand_get_set_features_notsupp;
>> -
>>   	/*
>>   	 * the bad block marker is readable only when we read the last codeword
>>   	 * of a page with ECC disabled. currently, the nand_base and nand_bbt
>
> Thanks,
> Miquèl



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