[PATCH v4 2/2] mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add support for mx66lm1g45g

Tudor Ambarus tudor.ambarus at microchip.com
Fri Dec 17 09:33:29 PST 2021


mx66lm1g45g supports just 1-1-1, 8-8-8 and 8D-8D-8D modes. There are
versions of mx66lm1g45g which do not support SFDP, thus use
SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP. The RDID command issued through the octal peripheral
interface outputs data always in STR mode for whatever reason. Since
8D-8D-8S is not common, avoid reading the ID when enabling the octal dtr
mode. Instead, read back the CR2 to check if the switch was successful.
Tested in 1-1-1 and 8d-8d-8d modes using sama7g5 QSPI IP.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus at microchip.com>
---
v4: macronix requires that undefined register addresses to keep their
value unchanged. The second byte of CR2 is not defined. Read the second
byte of CR2 before disabling Octal DTR mode, so that we don't modify its
value when disabling Octal DTR.

v3:
- drop setting of dummy cycles, use the default value
- avoid odd lengths in octal dtr mode
- s/8d-8d-8d/8D-8D-8D

v2: SPI_NOR_SOFT_RESET as a FIXUP_FLAG

# cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/jedec_id
c2853b
# cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/manufacturer
macronix
# cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/partname
mx66lm1g45g
# cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/sfdp
cat: can't open '/sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/sfdp': No such file or directory

 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
index 67aaa83038b6..a27f3b3b0815 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
@@ -32,6 +32,109 @@ static struct spi_nor_fixups mx25l25635_fixups = {
 	.post_bfpt = mx25l25635_post_bfpt_fixups,
 };
 
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_CR2		0x71
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_CR2		0x72
+#define SPINOR_OP_MX_DTR_RD		0xee
+
+#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR	0
+#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE	BIT(1)
+#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI		0
+
+static int spi_nor_macronix_read_cr2(struct spi_nor *nor, bool octal_dtr)
+{
+	u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf;
+	struct spi_mem_op op =
+		SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_READ_CR2, 1),
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR, 1),
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(octal_dtr ? 4 : 0, 1),
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(octal_dtr ? 2 : 1, buf, 1));
+
+	if (octal_dtr)
+		spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+	return spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_macronix_write_cr2(struct spi_nor *nor, bool octal_dtr)
+{
+	u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf;
+	struct spi_mem_op op;
+	int ret;
+
+	op = (struct spi_mem_op)
+		SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRITE_CR2, 1),
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR, 1),
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+			   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(octal_dtr ? 2 : 1, buf, 1));
+	if (octal_dtr)
+		spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+	ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	return spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_macronix_octal_dtr_enable(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
+{
+	u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Set/unset the octal and DTR enable bits. */
+	if (enable) {
+		buf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * One byte transactions are not allowed in 8D-8D-8D mode.
+		 * mx66lm1g45g requires that undefined register addresses to
+		 * keep their value unchanged. Its second CR2 byte value is not
+		 * defined. Read the second byte value of CR2 so that we can
+		 * write it back when disabling Octal DTR mode.
+		 */
+		ret = spi_nor_macronix_read_cr2(nor, true);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		buf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI;
+	}
+	ret = spi_nor_macronix_write_cr2(nor, !enable);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Read back CR2 to make sure the switch was successful. */
+	ret = spi_nor_macronix_read_cr2(nor, enable);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (enable) {
+		if (buf[0] != SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE) {
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to enable 8D-8D-8D mode.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else if (buf[0] != SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to disable 8D-8D-8D mode.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mx66lm1g45g_late_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	nor->params->octal_dtr_enable = spi_nor_macronix_octal_dtr_enable;
+
+	/* Set the Fast Read settings. */
+	nor->params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR;
+	spi_nor_set_read_settings(&nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR],
+				  0, 20, SPINOR_OP_MX_DTR_RD,
+				  SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+	nor->cmd_ext_type = SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT;
+	nor->params->rdsr_dummy = 4;
+	nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4;
+}
+
+static struct spi_nor_fixups mx66lm1g45g_fixups = {
+	.late_init = mx66lm1g45g_late_init,
+};
+
 static const struct flash_info macronix_parts[] = {
 	/* Macronix */
 	{ "mx25l512e",   INFO(0xc22010, 0, 64 * 1024,   1)
@@ -100,6 +203,13 @@ static const struct flash_info macronix_parts[] = {
 	{ "mx66u2g45g",	 INFO(0xc2253c, 0, 64 * 1024, 4096)
 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
 		FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "mx66lm1g45g", INFO(0xc2853b, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048)
+		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP | SECT_4K |
+			      SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP)
+		FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES | SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE |
+			    SPI_NOR_SOFT_RESET)
+		.fixups = &mx66lm1g45g_fixups,
+	},
 };
 
 static void macronix_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
-- 
2.25.1




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