[PATCH v2 2/2] mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add support for mx66lm1g45g

Tudor.Ambarus at microchip.com Tudor.Ambarus at microchip.com
Fri Dec 17 04:38:52 PST 2021


On 12/17/21 1:38 PM, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe
> 
> On 09/12/21 09:04PM, Tudor Ambarus wrote:
>> mx66lm1g45g supports just 1-1-1, 8-8-8 and 8d-8d-8d modes. There are
>> versions of mx66lm1g45g which do not support SFDP, thus use
>> SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP. The RDID command issued through the octal peripheral
>> interface outputs data always in STR mode for whatever reason. Since
> 
> Huh! I hope this is a mistake from the chip designers, because if it
> isn't they need a stern talking-to ;-)
> 
>> 8d-8d-8s is not common, avoid reading the ID when enabling the octal dtr
>> mode. Instead, read back the CR2 to check if the switch was successful.
>> Tested in 1-1-1 and 8d-8d-8d modes using sama7g5 QSPI IP.
> 
> Datasheet?

MX66LM1G45G datasheet:
https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/7929/MX66LM1G45G,%203V,%201Gb,%20v1.1.pdf

If you meant the controller's datasheet, it's not publicly available yet.
> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus at microchip.com>
>> ---
>> v2: SPI_NOR_SOFT_RESET as a FIXUP_FLAG
>>
>> # cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/jedec_id
>> c2853b
>> # cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/manufacturer
>> macronix
>> # cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/partname
>> mx66lm1g45g
>> # cat /sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/sfdp
>> cat: can't open '/sys/devices/platform/soc/e080c000.spi/spi_master/spi1/spi1.0/spi-nor/sfdp': No such file or directory
>>
>>  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 113 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
>> index 67aaa83038b6..9d71149233e3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/macronix.c
>> @@ -32,6 +32,112 @@ static struct spi_nor_fixups mx25l25635_fixups = {
>>       .post_bfpt = mx25l25635_post_bfpt_fixups,
>>  };
>>
>> +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_CR2           0x71
>> +#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_CR2          0x72
>> +#define SPINOR_OP_MX_DTR_RD          0xee
>> +
>> +#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR     0
>> +#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE        BIT(1)
>> +#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI           0
>> +
>> +#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_DUMMY_ADDR    0x300
>> +#define SPINOR_REG_CR2_DUMMY_20              0
>> +
>> +static int spi_nor_macronix_octal_dtr_enable(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
>> +{
>> +     struct spi_mem_op op;
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     /* Use 20 dummy cycles for memory array reads. */
> 
> I just want to point out that if the default dummy cycle value can work
> at the maximum frequency the flash supports, you don't need to do this.
> I did it for S28 and MT35 because this wasn't the case but I remember
> some flashes having sane defaults and not needing this.

This is a volatile bit field with the default value of 20 dummy cycles
indeed, so it should be fine if the bootloaders do not touch it. Anyway,
it's probably a good idea to reset the flash at kernel level before
starting configuring it, so we can consider the default values as sane.
I'll drop this config, sure.

> 
>> +     if (enable) {
>> +             nor->bouncebuf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CR2_DUMMY_20;
>> +             op = (struct spi_mem_op)
>> +                     SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRITE_CR2, 1),
>> +                                SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, SPINOR_REG_CR2_DUMMY_ADDR,
>> +                                                1),
>> +                                SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
>> +                                SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
>> +
>> +             ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     return ret;
>> +
>> +             ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     return ret;
>> +
>> +             ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
>> +             if (ret)
>> +                     return ret;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* Set/unset the octal and DTR enable bits. */
>> +     if (enable)
>> +             nor->bouncebuf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE;
>> +     else
>> +             nor->bouncebuf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI;
>> +
>> +     op = (struct spi_mem_op)
>> +             SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRITE_CR2, 1),
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR, 1),
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
> 
> This is not quite right. You can't have a 1-byte data phase in 8D mode
> since then your data phase is only half a cycle. What happens to the
> other half cycle would be undefined behavior for most controllers. I
> sent some patches addressing this some time back [0]. Unfortunately they
> fell off my radar.

right, will update. Please resend the series when you find time.

> 
>> +     if (!enable)
>> +             spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
>> +
>> +     ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     /* Read back CR2 to make sure the switch was successful. */
>> +     op = (struct spi_mem_op)
>> +             SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_READ_CR2, 1),
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, SPINOR_REG_CR2_MODE_ADDR, 1),
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(enable ? 4 : 0, 1),
>> +                        SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
> 
> Same as above.

ok

> 
>> +     if (enable)
>> +             spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
>> +
>> +     ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     if (enable) {
>> +             if (nor->bouncebuf[0] != SPINOR_REG_CR2_DTR_OPI_ENABLE) {
>> +                     dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to enable 8d-8d-8d mode.\n");
> 
> Nitpick: s/8d-8d-8d/8D-8D-8D/

sure

> 
>> +                     return -EINVAL;
>> +             }
>> +     } else if (nor->bouncebuf[0] != SPINOR_REG_CR2_SPI) {
>> +             dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to disable 8d-8d-8d mode.\n");
> 
> Nitpick: s/8d-8d-8d/8D-8D-8D/

ok. Thanks!
ta


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