[PATCH v14 14/15] mtd: spi-nor: spansion: add support for Cypress Semper flash

Tudor.Ambarus at microchip.com Tudor.Ambarus at microchip.com
Thu Oct 1 04:35:06 EDT 2020


On 9/30/20 9:57 PM, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe
> 
> The Cypress Semper flash is an xSPI compliant octal DTR flash. Add
> support for using it in octal DTR mode.
> 
> The flash by default boots in a hybrid sector mode. But the sector map
> table on the part I had was programmed incorrectly and the SMPT values
> on the flash don't match the public datasheet. Specifically, in some
> places erase type 3 was used instead of 4. In addition, the region sizes
> were incorrect in some places. So, for testing I set CFR3N[3] to enable
> uniform sector sizes. Since the uniform sector mode bit is a
> non-volatile bit, this series does not change it to avoid making any
> permanent changes to the flash configuration. The correct data to
> implement a fixup is not available right now and will be done in a
> follow-up patch if needed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav at ti.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 160 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c
> index 8429b4af999a..dc6b14aba405 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,161 @@
> 
>  #include "core.h"
> 
> +#define SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG                   0x65    /* Read any register */
> +#define SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG                   0x71    /* Write any register */
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V               0x00800003
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24  0xb
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V               0x00800004
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ          BIT(4) /* Page size. */
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V               0x00800006
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN    0x3
> +#define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS    0
> +#define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST              0xee
> +
> +/**
> + * spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable() - Enable octal DTR on Cypress flashes.
> + * @nor:               pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
> + * @enable:              whether to enable or disable Octal DTR
> + *
> + * This also sets the memory access latency cycles to 24 to allow the flash to
> + * run at up to 200MHz.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
> + */
> +static int spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
> +{
> +       struct spi_mem_op op;
> +       u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (enable) {
> +               /* Use 24 dummy cycles for memory array reads. */
> +               ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +
> +               *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24;
> +               op = (struct spi_mem_op)
> +                       SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1),
> +                                  SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V,
> +                                                  1),
> +                                  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
> +                                  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 1));
> +
> +               ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_dbg(nor->dev,
> +                               "failed to set default memory latency value: %d\n",
> +                                ret);

Why do you consider the message important? I'm asking for consistency
reasons, below on the next exec_op call there's no dev_dbg message.
I would get rid of the dev_dbg entirely, the error code should be enough,
but I agree that this might be just a personal preference. So, do as you
prefer, but try to be consistent across the code.

> +                       return ret;
> +               }
> +
> +               ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +
> +               nor->read_dummy = 24;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Set/unset the octal and DTR enable bits. */
> +       ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       if (enable)
> +               *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN;
> +       else
> +               *buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS;
> +
> +       op = (struct spi_mem_op)
> +               SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1),
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(enable ? 3 : 4,
> +                                          SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V,
> +                                          1),
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 1));
> +
> +       if (!enable)
> +               spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
> +
> +       ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       /* Give some time for the mode change to take place. */
> +       usleep_range(400, 600);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void s28hs512t_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
> +{
> +       nor->params->octal_dtr_enable = spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable;
> +}
> +
> +static void s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor)
> +{
> +       /*
> +        * On older versions of the flash the xSPI Profile 1.0 table has the
> +        * 8D-8D-8D Fast Read opcode as 0x00. But it actually should be 0xEE.
> +        */
> +       if (nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode == 0)
> +               nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode =
> +                       SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST;
> +
> +       /* This flash is also missing the 4-byte Page Program opcode bit. */
> +       spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
> +                               SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
> +       /*
> +        * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with
> +        * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well.
> +        */
> +       spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR],
> +                               SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * The xSPI Profile 1.0 table advertises the number of additional
> +        * address bytes needed for Read Status Register command as 0 but the
> +        * actual value for that is 4.
> +        */
> +       nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4;
> +}
> +
> +static int s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor,
> +                                    const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
> +                                    const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt,
> +                                    struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
> +{
> +       /*
> +        * The BFPT table advertises a 512B page size but the page size is
> +        * actually configurable (with the default being 256B). Read from
> +        * CFR3V[4] and set the correct size.
> +        */
> +       struct spi_mem_op op =
> +               SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG, 1),
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V, 1),
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
> +                          SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;

no need to wait after CFR3V?

Cheers,
ta

> +
> +       if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ)
> +               params->page_size = 512;
> +       else
> +               params->page_size = 256;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct spi_nor_fixups s28hs512t_fixups = {
> +       .default_init = s28hs512t_default_init,
> +       .post_sfdp = s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup,
> +       .post_bfpt = s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup,
> +};
> +
>  static int
>  s25fs_s_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
>                          const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
> @@ -104,6 +259,11 @@ static const struct flash_info spansion_parts[] = {
>                              SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
>         { "cy15x104q",  INFO6(0x042cc2, 0x7f7f7f, 512 * 1024, 1,
>                               SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) },
> +       { "s28hs512t",   INFO(0x345b1a,      0, 256 * 1024, 256,
> +                            SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ |
> +                             SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP)
> +         .fixups = &s28hs512t_fixups,
> +       },
>  };
> 
>  static void spansion_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
> --
> 2.28.0
> 



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