[PATCH v5 1/6] nand: spi: add basic blocks for infrastructure
Boris Brezillon
boris.brezillon at free-electrons.com
Mon Apr 17 13:34:04 PDT 2017
On Mon, 10 Apr 2017 15:51:48 +0800
Peter Pan <peterpandong at micron.com> wrote:
> +/*
> + * spinand_dt_init - Initialize SPI NAND by device tree node
> + * @chip: SPI NAND device structure
> + *
> + * TODO: put ecc_mode, ecc_strength, ecc_step, bbt, etc in here
> + * and move it in generic NAND core.
> + */
> +static void spinand_dt_init(struct spinand_device *chip)
> +{
> +}
Please drop this function until you really have something to put in
there.
> +
> +/*
> + * spinand_detect - detect the SPI NAND device
> + * @chip: SPI NAND device structure
> + */
> +static int spinand_detect(struct spinand_device *chip)
> +{
> + struct nand_device *nand = &chip->base;
> + int ret;
> +
> + spinand_reset(chip);
> + spinand_read_id(chip, chip->id.data);
> + chip->id.len = SPINAND_MAX_ID_LEN;
> +
> + ret = spinand_manufacturer_detect(chip);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(chip->dev, "unknown raw ID %*phN\n",
> + SPINAND_MAX_ID_LEN, chip->id.data);
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + dev_info(chip->dev, "%s (%s) is found.\n", chip->name,
> + chip->manufacturer.manu->name);
> + dev_info(chip->dev,
> + "%d MiB, block size: %d KiB, page size: %d, OOB size: %d\n",
> + (int)(nand_size(nand) >> 20), nand_eraseblock_size(nand) >> 10,
> + nand_page_size(nand), nand_per_page_oobsize(nand));
> +
> +out:
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * spinand_init - initialize the SPI NAND device
> + * @chip: SPI NAND device structure
> + */
> +static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *chip)
> +{
> + struct mtd_info *mtd = spinand_to_mtd(chip);
> + struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct spinand_ecc_engine *ecc_engine;
> + int ret;
> +
> + spinand_dt_init(chip);
> + spinand_set_rd_wr_op(chip);
> +
> + chip->buf = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev,
> + nand_page_size(nand) +
> + nand_per_page_oobsize(nand),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!chip->buf) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err;
> + }
> +
> + chip->oobbuf = chip->buf + nand_page_size(nand);
> +
> + spinand_manufacturer_init(chip);
> +
> + mtd->name = chip->name;
> + mtd->size = nand_size(nand);
> + mtd->erasesize = nand_eraseblock_size(nand);
> + mtd->writesize = nand_page_size(nand);
> + mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize;
> + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
> + mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
> + mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
> + if (!mtd->ecc_strength)
> + mtd->ecc_strength = ecc_engine->strength ?
> + ecc_engine->strength : 1;
Why 1 if the engine strength is 0?
> +
> + mtd->oobsize = nand_per_page_oobsize(nand);
> + ret = mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + ret = 0;
> + mtd->oobavail = ret;
> +
> + if (!mtd->bitflip_threshold)
> + mtd->bitflip_threshold = DIV_ROUND_UP(mtd->ecc_strength * 3,
> + 4);
> + /* After power up, all blocks are locked, so unlock it here. */
> + spinand_lock_block(chip, BL_ALL_UNLOCKED);
> +
> + return nand_register(nand);
> +
> +err:
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
[...]
> diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..78ea9a6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
[...]
> +
> +struct spinand_controller_ops {
> + int (*exec_op)(struct spinand_device *chip,
> + struct spinand_op *op);
> +};
> +
> +struct spinand_manufacturer_ops {
> + /*
> + * Firstly, ->detect() should not be NULL.
> + * ->detect() implementation for manufacturer A never sends
> + * any manufacturer specific SPI command to a SPI NAND from
> + * manufacturer B, so the proper way is to decode the raw id
> + * data in chip->id.data first, if manufacture ID dismatch,
> + * return directly and let others to detect.
> + */
> + bool (*detect)(struct spinand_device *chip);
> + int (*init)(struct spinand_device *chip);
> + void (*cleanup)(struct spinand_device *chip);
> +};
> +
> +struct spinand_manufacturer {
> + u8 id;
> + char *name;
> + const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops *ops;
> +};
> +
> +struct spinand_ecc_engine_ops {
> + void (*get_ecc_status)(struct spinand_device *chip,
> + unsigned int status, unsigned int *corrected,
> + unsigned int *ecc_errors);
> + void (*disable_ecc)(struct spinand_device *chip);
> + void (*enable_ecc)(struct spinand_device *chip);
> +};
> +
> +enum spinand_ecc_type {
> + SPINAND_ECC_ONDIE,
> + SPINAND_ECC_HW,
> +};
> +
> +struct spinand_ecc_engine {
> + u32 strength;
> + u32 steps;
> + const struct spinand_ecc_engine_ops *ops;
> +};
> +
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_RD_X1 BIT(0)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_RD_X2 BIT(1)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_RD_X4 BIT(2)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_RD_DUAL BIT(3)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_RD_QUAD BIT(4)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_WR_X1 BIT(5)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_WR_X2 BIT(6)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_WR_X4 BIT(7)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_WR_DUAL BIT(8)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_WR_QUAD BIT(9)
> +#define SPINAND_CAP_HW_ECC BIT(10)
> +
> +struct spinand_controller {
> + struct spinand_controller_ops *ops;
> + u32 caps;
> +};
Can you please document all structures using kernel-doc headers?
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