[PATCH 07/10] mtd: spi-nor: aspeed: configure chip window on AHB bus

Marek Vasut marek.vasut at gmail.com
Thu Apr 6 12:25:05 PDT 2017


On 04/06/2017 06:56 PM, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
> The segment registers of the SMC controller provide a way to configure
> the mapping windows of the chips on the AHB bus. The settings are
> required to be correct when the controller operates in Command mode,
> which is the case for DMAs and the LPC mapping.
> 
> This tries to set the segment registers of each chip depending on the
> size of the flash device and depending on the previous segment
> settings, in order to have a contiguous window across multiple chip.
> 
> Unfortunately, the AST2500 SPI controller has a bug and it is not
> possible to configure a full 128MB window for a chip of the same
> size. The window size needs to be restricted to 120MB. This issue only
> applies to CE0.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg at kaod.org>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 121 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
> index b3c8cfe29765..336a1ddd100b 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
> @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct aspeed_smc_chip {
>  	struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller;
>  	void __iomem *ctl;			/* control register */
>  	void __iomem *ahb_base;			/* base of chip window */
> +	u32 ahb_window_size;			/* chip window size */
>  	unsigned long phys_base;		/* physical address of window */
>  	u32 ctl_val[smc_max];			/* control settings */
>  	enum aspeed_smc_flash_type type;	/* what type of flash */
> @@ -218,6 +219,10 @@ struct aspeed_smc_controller {
>  #define SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0		0x30
>  #define SEGMENT_ADDR_START(_r)		((((_r) >> 16) & 0xFF) << 23)
>  #define SEGMENT_ADDR_END(_r)		((((_r) >> 24) & 0xFF) << 23)
> +#define SEGMENT_ADDR_VALUE(start, end)					\
> +	(((((start) >> 23) & 0xFF) << 16) | ((((end) >> 23) & 0xFF) << 24))
> +#define SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, cs)	\
> +	((controller)->regs + SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 + (cs) * 4)
>  
>  /* DMA Registers */
>  #define DMA_CONTROL_REG			0x80
> @@ -604,8 +609,7 @@ static void __iomem *aspeed_smc_chip_base(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip,
>  	u32 reg;
>  
>  	if (controller->info->nce > 1) {
> -		reg = readl(controller->regs + SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 +
> -			    chip->cs * 4);
> +		reg = readl(SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, chip->cs));
>  
>  		if (SEGMENT_ADDR_START(reg) >= SEGMENT_ADDR_END(reg))
>  			return NULL;
> @@ -616,6 +620,111 @@ static void __iomem *aspeed_smc_chip_base(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip,
>  	return controller->ahb_base + offset;
>  }
>  
> +static u32 chip_set_segment(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip, u32 cs, u32 start,
> +			    u32 size)
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
> +	void __iomem *seg_reg;
> +	u32 oldval, newval, val0, start0, end;

The naming of variables could use some improvement, it's really inobvious.

> +	val0 = readl(SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, 0));
> +	start0 = SEGMENT_ADDR_START(val0);
> +
> +	seg_reg = SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, cs);
> +	oldval = readl(seg_reg);
> +
> +	/* If the chip size is not specified, use the default segment

Doesn't checkpatch warn about this broken multi-line comment style ?
Anyway, please fix.

> +	 * size, but take into account the possible overlap with the
> +	 * previous segment
> +	 */
> +	if (!size)
> +		size = SEGMENT_ADDR_END(oldval) - start;
> +
> +	/* The segment cannot exceed the maximum window size of the
> +	 * controller.
> +	 */
> +	if (start + size > start0 + controller->info->maxsize) {
> +		size = start0 + controller->info->maxsize - start;
> +		dev_warn(chip->nor.dev, "CE%d window resized to %dMB",
> +			 cs, size >> 20);
> +	}
> +
> +	end = start + size;
> +	newval = SEGMENT_ADDR_VALUE(start, end);
> +	writel(newval, seg_reg);
> +
> +	/* Restore default value if something goes wrong. The chip
> +	 * might have set some bogus value and we would loose access
> +	 * to the chip.
> +	 */
> +	if (newval != readl(seg_reg)) {
> +		dev_err(chip->nor.dev, "CE%d window invalid", cs);
> +		writel(oldval, seg_reg);
> +		start = SEGMENT_ADDR_START(oldval);
> +		end = SEGMENT_ADDR_END(oldval);
> +		size = end - start;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_info(chip->nor.dev, "CE%d window [ 0x%.8x- 0x%.8x ] %dMB",
> +		 cs, start, end, size >> 20);
> +
> +	return size;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This is expected to be called in increasing CE order
> + */
> +static u32 aspeed_smc_chip_set_segment(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
> +{
> +	struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
> +	u32  val0, start0, start;
> +	u32 size = chip->nor.mtd.size;
> +
> +	/* The AST2500 SPI controller has a bug when the CE0 chip size
> +	 * exceeds 120MB.

120 or 128 ?

> +	 */
> +	if (chip->cs == 0 && controller->info == &spi_2500_info &&
> +	    size == (128 << 20)) {

I guess you can use SZ_128M for more clarity.

> +		size = 120 << 20;
> +		dev_info(chip->nor.dev,
> +			 "CE%d window resized to %dMB (AST2500 HW quirk)",
> +			 chip->cs, size >> 20);
> +	}
> +
> +	val0 = readl(SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, 0));
> +	start0 = SEGMENT_ADDR_START(val0);
> +
> +	/* As a start address for the current segment, use the default
> +	 * start address if we are handling CE0 or use the previous
> +	 * segment ending address
> +	 */
> +	if (chip->cs) {
> +		u32 prev = readl(SEGMENT_ADDR_REG(controller, chip->cs - 1));
> +
> +		start = SEGMENT_ADDR_END(prev);
> +	} else
> +		start = start0;
> +
> +	size = chip_set_segment(chip, chip->cs, start, size);
> +
> +	/* Update chip base address on the AHB bus */
> +	chip->ahb_base = controller->ahb_base + (start - start0);
> +
> +	if (size < chip->nor.mtd.size)
> +		dev_warn(chip->nor.dev,
> +			 "CE%d window too small for chip %dMB",
> +			 chip->cs, (u32) chip->nor.mtd.size >> 20);
> +
> +	/* Make sure the next segment does not overlap with the
> +	 * current one we just configured even if there is no
> +	 * available chip. That could break access in Command Mode.
> +	 */
> +	if (chip->cs < controller->info->nce - 1)
> +		chip_set_segment(chip, chip->cs + 1, start + size, 0);
> +
> +	return size;
> +}
> +
>  static void aspeed_smc_chip_enable_write(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
>  {
>  	struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
> @@ -689,7 +798,7 @@ static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_init(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip,
>  	 */
>  	chip->ahb_base = aspeed_smc_chip_base(chip, res);
>  	if (!chip->ahb_base) {
> -		dev_warn(chip->nor.dev, "CE segment window closed.\n");
> +		dev_warn(chip->nor.dev, "CE%d window closed", chip->cs);
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -738,6 +847,15 @@ static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_finish(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
>  	if (chip->nor.addr_width == 4 && info->set_4b)
>  		info->set_4b(chip);
>  
> +	/* This is for direct AHB access when using Command Mode. For

Fix the comments please

/*
 * foo
 * bar
 * baz
 */

> +	 * the AST2400 SPI controller which only handles one chip,
> +	 * let's use the full window.
> +	 */
> +	if (controller->info->nce == 1)
> +		chip->ahb_window_size = info->maxsize;
> +	else
> +		chip->ahb_window_size = aspeed_smc_chip_set_segment(chip);
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * base mode has not been optimized yet. use it for writes.
>  	 */
> 


-- 
Best regards,
Marek Vasut



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