[PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: Add support for S3AN spi-nor devices

Ricardo Ribalda Delgado ricardo.ribalda at gmail.com
Fri Jan 22 06:52:32 PST 2016


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On Fri, Jan 15, 2016 at 5:25 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
<ricardo.ribalda at gmail.com> wrote:
> Xilinx Spartan-3AN contain an embedded spi device where they keep their
> configuration data and optionally some user data.
>
> The protocol of this flash follows most of the spi-nor standard. With
> the following differences:
>
> - Page size might not be a power of two.
> - The address calculation.
> - The spi nor commands used.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda at gmail.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c  |  3 ++
>  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h   | 13 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
> index c9c3b7fa3051..869576735978 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
> @@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ static int m25p80_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 code, u8 *val, int len)
>
>  static void m25p_addr2cmd(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int addr, u8 *cmd)
>  {
> +       if (nor->addr_convert)
> +               addr = nor->addr_convert(nor, addr);
> +
>         /* opcode is in cmd[0] */
>         cmd[1] = addr >> (nor->addr_width * 8 -  8);
>         cmd[2] = addr >> (nor->addr_width * 8 - 16);
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> index ed0c19c558b5..90215f053916 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ struct flash_info {
>  #define        SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ       0x20    /* Flash supports Dual Read */
>  #define        SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ       0x40    /* Flash supports Quad Read */
>  #define        USE_FSR                 0x80    /* use flag status register */
> +#define        SPI_S3AN                0x100   /* Xililnx S3AN Embedded SPI nor*/
>  };
>
>  #define JEDEC_MFR(info)        ((info)->id[0])
> @@ -211,6 +212,21 @@ static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
>                 return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
>         }
>  }
> +
> +static inline int s3an_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u8 val;
> +
> +       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               pr_err("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       return !!(val & XSR_RDY);
> +}
> +
>  static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
>  {
>         int sr = read_sr(nor);
> @@ -232,7 +248,7 @@ static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
>  static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
>  {
>         int sr, fsr;
> -       sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
> +       sr = nor->sr_ready(nor);
>         if (sr < 0)
>                 return sr;
>         fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1;
> @@ -328,6 +344,9 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
>          * Default implementation, if driver doesn't have a specialized HW
>          * control
>          */
> +       if (nor->addr_convert)
> +               addr = nor->addr_convert(nor, addr);
> +
>         for (i = nor->addr_width - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
>                 buf[i] = addr & 0xff;
>                 addr >>= 8;
> @@ -362,7 +381,7 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
>                 return ret;
>
>         /* whole-chip erase? */
> -       if (len == mtd->size) {
> +       if (len == mtd->size && !(nor->flags & SNOR_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE)) {
>                 unsigned long timeout;
>
>                 write_enable(nor);
> @@ -680,6 +699,19 @@ static int spi_nor_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
>                 .addr_width = (_addr_width),                            \
>                 .flags = (_flags),
>
> +#define S3AN_INFO(_jedec_id, _n_sectors, _page_size)                   \
> +               .id = {                                                 \
> +                       ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,                     \
> +                       ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,                      \
> +                       (_jedec_id) & 0xff                              \
> +                       },                                              \
> +               .id_len = 3,                                            \
> +               .sector_size = (8*_page_size),                          \
> +               .n_sectors = (_n_sectors),                              \
> +               .page_size = _page_size,                                \
> +               .addr_width = 3,                                        \
> +               .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_FR | SPI_S3AN,
> +
>  /* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
>   * more nor chips.  This current list focusses on newer chips, which
>   * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
> @@ -877,6 +909,14 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
>         { "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
>         { "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
>         { },
> +
> +       /* Xilinx S3AN Internal Flash */
> +       { "3S50AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2200, 64, 264) },
> +       { "3S200AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) },
> +       { "3S400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) },
> +       { "3S700AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2500, 512, 264) },
> +       { "3S1400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2600, 512, 528) },
> +       { },
>  };
>
>  static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor)
> @@ -1007,7 +1047,13 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
>
>         write_enable(nor);
>
> -       page_offset = to & (nor->page_size - 1);
> +       if (hweight32(nor->page_size) == 1)
> +               page_offset = to & (nor->page_size - 1);
> +       else {
> +               uint64_t aux = to;
> +
> +               page_offset = do_div(aux, nor->page_size);
> +       }
>
>         /* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */
>         if (page_offset + len <= nor->page_size) {
> @@ -1179,6 +1225,43 @@ static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static unsigned int s3an_addr_convert(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int addr)
> +{
> +       if (nor->page_size == 264)
> +               return (addr / 264) * 512 + (addr % 264);
> +
> +       return (addr / 528) * 1024 + (addr % 528);
> +}
> +
> +static int s3an_nor_scan(const struct flash_info *info, struct spi_nor *nor)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u8 val;
> +
> +       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               pr_err("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XSE;
> +       nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XPP;
> +       nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
> +       nor->sr_ready = s3an_sr_ready;
> +       nor->flags |= SNOR_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE;
> +
> +       /*Flash in Power of 2 mode*/
> +       if (val & XSR_PAGESIZE) {
> +               nor->page_size = (nor->page_size == 264) ? 256 : 512;
> +               nor->mtd.writebufsize = nor->page_size;
> +               nor->mtd.size = 8 * nor->page_size * info->n_sectors;
> +               nor->mtd.erasesize = 8 * nor->page_size;
> +       } else
> +               nor->addr_convert = s3an_addr_convert;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
>  {
>         const struct flash_info *info = NULL;
> @@ -1339,6 +1422,7 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
>         }
>
>         nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
> +       nor->sr_ready = spi_nor_sr_ready;
>
>         if (info->addr_width)
>                 nor->addr_width = info->addr_width;
> @@ -1379,6 +1463,13 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
>
>         nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);
>
> +       if (info->flags & SPI_S3AN) {
> +               ret = s3an_nor_scan(info, nor);
> +
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       }
> +
>         dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
>                         (long long)mtd->size >> 10);
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
> index 62356d50815b..8946fa936b46 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
> @@ -67,6 +67,15 @@
>  #define SPINOR_OP_WRDI         0x04    /* Write disable */
>  #define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP       0xad    /* Auto address increment word program */
>
> +/* Used for S3AN flashes only */
> +#define SPINOR_OP_XSE          0x50    /* Sector erase */
> +#define SPINOR_OP_XPP          0x82    /* Page program */
> +#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR                0xd7    /* Read status register */
> +
> +#define XSR_PAGESIZE           BIT(0)  /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */
> +#define XSR_RDY                        BIT(7)  /* Ready */
> +
> +
>  /* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
>  #define SPINOR_OP_EN4B         0xb7    /* Enter 4-byte mode */
>  #define SPINOR_OP_EX4B         0xe9    /* Exit 4-byte mode */
> @@ -116,6 +125,7 @@ enum spi_nor_ops {
>
>  enum spi_nor_option_flags {
>         SNOR_F_USE_FSR          = BIT(0),
> +       SNOR_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE   = BIT(1),
>  };
>
>  /**
> @@ -170,6 +180,9 @@ struct spi_nor {
>         int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
>         int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
>
> +       int (*sr_ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
> +       unsigned int (*addr_convert)(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int addr);
> +
>         int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
>                         size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *read_buf);
>         void (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
> --
> 2.6.4
>



-- 
Ricardo Ribalda



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