[PATCH linux-next v6 4/8] mtd: spi-nor: use optimized commands for read/write/erase operations
Cyrille Pitchen
cyrille.pitchen at atmel.com
Wed Sep 9 06:24:14 PDT 2015
The op codes used by the spi-nor framework are now tuned depending on the
memory manufacturer.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen at atmel.com>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 6 ++
2 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 4b36aada3f4c..820a2177ed5e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
write_disable(nor);
return status;
+ case CFI_MFR_AMD:
+ return 0;
default:
/* Spansion style */
nor->cmd_buf[0] = enable << 7;
@@ -945,7 +947,7 @@ static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
}
/* set read/write protocols */
- nor->read_proto = SPI_PROTO_1_1_4;
+ nor->read_proto = SPI_PROTO_1_4_4;
nor->write_proto = SPI_PROTO_1_1_4;
return 0;
@@ -1059,7 +1061,7 @@ static int set_dual_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info)
return status;
case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
case CFI_MFR_AMD:
- nor->read_proto = SPI_PROTO_1_1_2;
+ nor->read_proto = SPI_PROTO_1_2_2;
break;
default:
break;
@@ -1068,6 +1070,130 @@ static int set_dual_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info)
return 0;
}
+static void macronix_set_commands(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ switch (nor->flash_read) {
+ case SPI_NOR_QUAD: /* QPI mode */
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+ default:
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+}
+
+static void micron_set_commands(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ switch (nor->flash_read) {
+ case SPI_NOR_QUAD: /* Quad I/O operations */
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_DUAL: /* Dual I/O operations */
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+ default:
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+}
+
+static void spansion_set_commands(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+ bool addr_4byte = (nor->addr_width == 4);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nor->mtd;
+
+ switch (nor->flash_read) {
+ case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
+ if (addr_4byte) {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B_1_1_4;
+ } else {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
+ if (addr_4byte) {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
+ } else {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+ if (addr_4byte) {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
+ } else {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+ default:
+ if (addr_4byte) {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
+ } else {
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (addr_4byte) {
+ nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
+ mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+ }
+}
+
+static void tune_manufacturer_commands(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+ switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+ case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
+ macronix_set_commands(nor);
+ break;
+
+ case CFI_MFR_ST:
+ micron_set_commands(nor);
+ break;
+
+ case CFI_MFR_AMD:
+ spansion_set_commands(nor, info);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
if (!nor->dev || !nor->read || !nor->write ||
@@ -1253,32 +1379,14 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
nor->addr_width = 4;
- if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_AMD) {
- /* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
- switch (nor->flash_read) {
- case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_FAST:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
- break;
- }
- nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
- /* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
- nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
- mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
- } else
- set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
+ set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
} else {
nor->addr_width = 3;
}
+ /* Tune read, page program and erase commands */
+ tune_manufacturer_commands(nor, info);
+
nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);
dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index ce81b0e2cb37..f13cd2cb3ac5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -25,8 +25,11 @@
#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
@@ -40,8 +43,11 @@
#define SPINOR_OP_READ4 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B_1_1_4 0x34 /* Page Program (up to 512 bytes) */
#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
/* Used for SST flashes only. */
--
1.8.2.2
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