[PATCH v9 1/5] mtd: nand: vf610_nfc: Freescale NFC for VF610, MPC5125 and others

Albert ARIBAUD albert.aribaud at 3adev.fr
Fri Jul 31 12:40:00 PDT 2015


Bonjour Stefan,

Le Fri, 31 Jul 2015 18:52:57 +0200, Stefan Agner <stefan at agner.ch> a
écrit :

> This driver supports Freescale NFC (NAND flash controller) found on
> Vybrid (VF610), MPC5125, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70. The driver has
> been tested on 8-bit and 16-bit NAND interface and supports ONFI
> parameter page reading.
> 
> Limitations:
> - DMA and pipelining not used
> - Pages larger than 2k are not supported
> - No hardware ECC
> 
> The driver has only been tested on Vybrid SoC VF610 and VF500.
> 
> Some paths have been hand-optimized and evaluated by measurements
> made using mtd_speedtest.ko on a 100MB MTD partition.
> 
> Colibri VF50
>     eb write     %   eb read     %   page write      %   page read     %
> rel/opt     5175           11537                4560             11039
> opt         5164 -0.21     11420 -1.01          4737 +3.88       10918 -1.10
> none        5113 -1.20     11352 -1.60          4490 -1.54       10865 -1.58
> 
> Colibri VF61
>     eb write     %   eb read     %   page write      %   page read     %
> rel/opt     5766           13096                5459             12846
> opt         5883 +2.03     13064 -0.24          5561 +1.87       12802 -0.34
> none        5701 -1.13     12980 -0.89          5488 +0.53       12735 -0.86
> 
> rel = using readl_relaxed/writel_relaxed in optimized paths
> opt = hand-optimized by combining multiple accesses into one read/write
> 
> The measurements have not been statistically verfied, hence use them
> with care. The author came to the conclusion that using the relaxed
> variants of readl/writel are not worth the additional code.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir at nbsps.com>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan at agner.ch>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                  |   6 +
>  drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig     |   9 +
>  drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile    |   1 +
>  drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c | 644 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 660 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 9567329..59975c7 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -10835,6 +10835,12 @@ S:	Maintained
>  F:	Documentation/fb/uvesafb.txt
>  F:	drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.*
>  
> +VF610 NAND DRIVER
> +M:	Stefan Agner <stefan at agner.ch>
> +L:	linux-mtd at lists.infradead.org
> +S:	Supported
> +F:	drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c
> +
>  VFAT/FAT/MSDOS FILESYSTEM
>  M:	OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi at mail.parknet.co.jp>
>  S:	Maintained
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> index 5b2806a..8550b14 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> @@ -463,6 +463,15 @@ config MTD_NAND_MPC5121_NFC
>  	  This enables the driver for the NAND flash controller on the
>  	  MPC5121 SoC.
>  
> +config MTD_NAND_VF610_NFC
> +	tristate "Support for Freescale NFC for VF610/MPC5125"
> +	depends on (SOC_VF610 || COMPILE_TEST)
> +	help
> +	  Enables support for NAND Flash Controller on some Freescale
> +	  processors like the VF610, MPC5125, MCF54418 or Kinetis K70.
> +	  The driver supports a maximum 2k page size. The driver
> +	  currently does not support hardware ECC.
> +
>  config MTD_NAND_MXC
>  	tristate "MXC NAND support"
>  	depends on ARCH_MXC
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> index 1f897ec..a490af8 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SOCRATES)		+= socrates_nand.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TXX9NDFMC)	+= txx9ndfmc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NUC900)		+= nuc900_nand.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MPC5121_NFC)	+= mpc5121_nfc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VF610_NFC)	+= vf610_nfc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RICOH)		+= r852.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740)		+= jz4740_nand.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPMI_NAND)	+= gpmi-nand/
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d9fc73f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/vf610_nfc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2009-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others
> + *
> + * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver.
> + * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5 (VF610).
> + * Authors: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner at toradex.com>
> + *          Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir at nbsps.com>
> + *          Shaohui Xie <b21989 at freescale.com>
> + *          Jason Jin <Jason.jin at freescale.com>
> + *
> + * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c.
> + *
> + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * Limitations:
> + * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418.
> + * - DMA not used.
> + * - 2K pages or less.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
> +
> +#define	DRV_NAME		"vf610_nfc"
> +
> +/* Register Offsets */
> +#define NFC_FLASH_CMD1			0x3F00
> +#define NFC_FLASH_CMD2			0x3F04
> +#define NFC_COL_ADDR			0x3F08
> +#define NFC_ROW_ADDR			0x3F0c
> +#define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC		0x3F14
> +#define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1		0x3F18
> +#define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2		0x3F1c
> +#define NFC_CACHE_SWAP			0x3F28
> +#define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE			0x3F2c
> +#define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG		0x3F30
> +#define NFC_IRQ_STATUS			0x3F38
> +
> +/* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */
> +#define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n)		((n) *  0x1000)
> +
> +#define PAGE_2K				0x0800
> +#define OOB_64				0x0040
> +
> +/*
> + * NFC_CMD2[CODE] values. See section:
> + *  - 31.4.7 Flash Command Code Description, Vybrid manual
> + *  - 23.8.6 Flash Command Sequencer, MPC5125 manual
> + *
> + * Briefly these are bitmasks of controller cycles.
> + */
> +#define READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE		0x7EE0
> +#define READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE	0x4860
> +#define PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE		0x7FC0
> +#define ERASE_CMD_CODE			0x4EC0
> +#define READ_ID_CMD_CODE		0x4804
> +#define RESET_CMD_CODE			0x4040
> +#define STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE		0x4068
> +
> +/* NFC ECC mode define */
> +#define ECC_BYPASS			0
> +
> +/*** Register Mask and bit definitions */
> +
> +/* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */
> +#define CMD_BYTE2_MASK				0xFF000000
> +#define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT				24
> +
> +/* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */
> +#define CMD_BYTE1_MASK				0xFF000000
> +#define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT				24
> +#define CMD_CODE_MASK				0x00FFFF00
> +#define CMD_CODE_SHIFT				8
> +#define BUFNO_MASK				0x00000006
> +#define BUFNO_SHIFT				1
> +#define START_BIT				(1<<0)
> +
> +/* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */
> +#define COL_ADDR_MASK				0x0000FFFF
> +#define COL_ADDR_SHIFT				0
> +
> +/* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */
> +#define ROW_ADDR_MASK				0x00FFFFFF
> +#define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT				0
> +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK		0xF0000000
> +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT		28
> +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK			0x0F000000
> +#define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT			24
> +
> +/* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */
> +#define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK			0x000000FF
> +
> +/* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */
> +#define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT			(1<<21)
> +#define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT			(1<<20)
> +#define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK			0x000E0000
> +#define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT			17
> +#define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT			(1<<16)
> +#define CONFIG_16BIT				(1<<7)
> +#define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT			(1<<6)
> +#define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT		(1<<5)
> +#define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT		(1<<4)
> +#define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK			0xF
> +#define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT			0
> +
> +/* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */
> +#define IDLE_IRQ_BIT				(1<<29)
> +#define IDLE_EN_BIT				(1<<20)
> +#define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT			(1<<18)
> +#define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT				(1<<17)
> +
> +struct vf610_nfc {
> +	struct mtd_info mtd;
> +	struct nand_chip chip;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	void __iomem *regs;
> +	struct completion cmd_done;
> +	uint buf_offset;
> +	int page_sz;
> +	/* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */
> +	int alt_buf;
> +#define ALT_BUF_ID   1
> +#define ALT_BUF_STAT 2
> +#define ALT_BUF_ONFI 3
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +};
> +
> +#define mtd_to_nfc(_mtd) container_of(_mtd, struct vf610_nfc, mtd)
> +
> +static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg)
> +{
> +	return readl(nfc->regs + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 val)
> +{
> +	writel(val, nfc->regs + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits)
> +{
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) | bits);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits)
> +{
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & ~bits);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 reg,
> +				       u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val)
> +{
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg,
> +			(vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM
> +	 * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat
> +	 * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need
> +	 * to treat the buffers differently.
> +	 *
> +	 * For the time being, use memcpy
> +	 */
> +	memcpy(dst, src, n);
> +}
> +
> +/* Clear flags for upcoming command */
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> +	u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS);
> +
> +	tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT;
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, tmp);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_done(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> +	unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need
> +	 * to be done before reading the next register the first
> +	 * time.
> +	 * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel
> +	 * to write to the register.
> +	 */
> +	vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT);
> +
> +	if (!(vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS) & IDLE_IRQ_BIT)) {
> +		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->cmd_done, timeout))
> +			dev_warn(nfc->dev, "Timeout while waiting for BUSY.\n");
> +	}
> +	vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc);
> +}
> +
> +static u8 vf610_nfc_get_id(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int col)
> +{
> +	u32 flash_id;
> +
> +	if (col < 4) {
> +		flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS1);
> +		flash_id >>= (3 - col) * 8;
> +	} else {
> +		flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2);
> +		flash_id >>= 24;
> +	}
> +
> +	return flash_id & 0xff;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 vf610_nfc_get_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> +	return vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2) & STATUS_BYTE1_MASK;
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_send_command(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 cmd_byte1,
> +				   u32 cmd_code)
> +{
> +	u32 tmp;
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc);
> +
> +	tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2);
> +	tmp &= ~(CMD_BYTE1_MASK | CMD_CODE_MASK | BUFNO_MASK);
> +	tmp |= cmd_byte1 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT;
> +	tmp |= cmd_code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT;
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, tmp);
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_send_commands(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 cmd_byte1,
> +				    u32 cmd_byte2, u32 cmd_code)
> +{
> +	u32 tmp;
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, cmd_byte1, cmd_code);
> +
> +	tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1);
> +	tmp &= ~CMD_BYTE2_MASK;
> +	tmp |= cmd_byte2 << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT;
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1, tmp);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t vf610_nfc_irq(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd = data;
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT);
> +	complete(&nfc->cmd_done);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int column, int page)
> +{
> +	if (column != -1) {
> +		if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
> +			column = column / 2;
> +		vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK,
> +				    COL_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
> +	}
> +	if (page != -1)
> +		vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
> +				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, page);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vf610_nfc_transfer_size(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int size)
> +{
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_SECTOR_SIZE, size);
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
> +			      int column, int page)
> +{
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +	int page_sz = nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0;
> +
> +	nfc->buf_offset = max(column, 0);
> +	nfc->alt_buf = 0;
> +
> +	switch (command) {
> +	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
> +		/* Use valid column/page from preread... */
> +		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page);
> +		/*
> +		 * SEQIN => data => PAGEPROG sequence is done by the controller
> +		 * hence we do not need to issue the command here...
> +		 */
> +		return;
> +	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
> +		page_sz += mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, page_sz);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_SEQIN,
> +					command, PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, RESET_CMD_CODE);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
> +		page_sz += mtd->oobsize;
> +		column = mtd->writesize;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, page_sz);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_READ0,
> +					NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
> +		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
> +		page_sz += mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, page_sz);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, NAND_CMD_READ0,
> +					NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
> +		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
> +		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ONFI;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 768);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE);
> +		vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
> +				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc, command,
> +					NAND_CMD_ERASE2, ERASE_CMD_CODE);
> +		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(nfc, column, page);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_READID:
> +		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ID;
> +		nfc->buf_offset = 0;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, READ_ID_CMD_CODE);
> +		vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
> +				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
> +		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_STAT;
> +		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc, 0);
> +		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc, command, STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_done(nfc);
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
> +{
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
> +
> +	/* Alternate buffers are only supported through read_byte */
> +	WARN_ON(nfc->alt_buf);
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_memcpy(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, len);
> +
> +	nfc->buf_offset += len;
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf,
> +				int len)
> +{
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
> +	uint l;
> +
> +	l = min_t(uint, len, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - c);
> +	vf610_nfc_memcpy(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, buf, l);
> +
> +	nfc->buf_offset += l;
> +}
> +
> +static uint8_t vf610_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +	u8 tmp;
> +	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
> +
> +	switch (nfc->alt_buf) {
> +	case ALT_BUF_ID:
> +		tmp = vf610_nfc_get_id(nfc, c);
> +		break;
> +	case ALT_BUF_STAT:
> +		tmp = vf610_nfc_get_status(nfc);
> +		break;
> +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
> +	case ALT_BUF_ONFI:
> +		/* Reverse byte since the controller uses big endianness */
> +		c = nfc->buf_offset ^ 0x3;
> +		tmp = *((u8 *)(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c));
> +		break;
> +#endif
> +	default:
> +		tmp = *((u8 *)(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c));
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	nfc->buf_offset++;
> +	return tmp;
> +}
> +
> +static u16 vf610_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> +	u16 tmp;
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
> +	return tmp;
> +}
> +
> +/* If not provided, upper layers apply a fixed delay. */
> +static int vf610_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> +	/* NFC handles R/B internally; always ready.  */
> +	return 1;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS)
> + */
> +static void vf610_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SOC_VF610
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +	u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR);
> +
> +	tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK);
> +	tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT;
> +
> +	if (chip == 0)
> +		tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT;
> +	else if (chip == 1)
> +		tmp |= 2 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT;
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id vf610_nfc_dt_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-nfc" },
> +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vf610_nfc_dt_ids);
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT);
> +	vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT);
> +
> +	/* Disable virtual pages, only one elementary transfer unit */
> +	vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK,
> +			    CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1);
> +}
> +
> +static void vf610_nfc_init_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> +	if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
> +		vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
> +	else
> +		vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
> +}
> +
> +static int vf610_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd;
> +	struct nand_chip *chip;
> +	int err = 0;
> +	int irq;
> +
> +	nfc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!nfc)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	nfc->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	mtd = &nfc->mtd;
> +	chip = &nfc->chip;
> +
> +	mtd->priv = chip;
> +	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
> +	mtd->dev.parent = nfc->dev;
> +	mtd->name = DRV_NAME;
> +
> +	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (irq <= 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	nfc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(nfc->dev, res);
> +	if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs))
> +		return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs);
> +
> +	nfc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk))
> +		return PTR_ERR(nfc->clk);
> +
> +	err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unable to enable clock!\n");
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	chip->dn = nfc->dev->of_node;
> +	chip->dev_ready = vf610_nfc_dev_ready;
> +	chip->cmdfunc = vf610_nfc_command;
> +	chip->read_byte = vf610_nfc_read_byte;
> +	chip->read_word = vf610_nfc_read_word;
> +	chip->read_buf = vf610_nfc_read_buf;
> +	chip->write_buf = vf610_nfc_write_buf;
> +	chip->select_chip = vf610_nfc_select_chip;
> +
> +	chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
> +
> +	init_completion(&nfc->cmd_done);
> +
> +	err = devm_request_irq(nfc->dev, irq, vf610_nfc_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, mtd);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n");
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc);
> +
> +	/* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
> +	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
> +		err = -ENXIO;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc);
> +
> +	/* Bad block options. */
> +	if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
> +		chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
> +
> +	/* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */
> +	if (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize > PAGE_2K + 256 - 8) {
> +		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash page size\n");
> +		err = -ENXIO;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* second phase scan */
> +	if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
> +		err = -ENXIO;
> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Register device in MTD */
> +	mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL,
> +		&(struct mtd_part_parser_data){
> +			.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node,
> +		},
> +		NULL, 0);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int vf610_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +
> +	nand_release(mtd);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int vf610_nfc_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vf610_nfc_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
> +
> +	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
> +
> +	clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk);
> +
> +	vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc);
> +	vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vf610_nfc_pm_ops, vf610_nfc_suspend, vf610_nfc_resume);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver vf610_nfc_driver = {
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= DRV_NAME,
> +		.of_match_table = vf610_nfc_dt_ids,
> +		.pm	= &vf610_nfc_pm_ops,
> +	},
> +	.probe		= vf610_nfc_probe,
> +	.remove		= vf610_nfc_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(vf610_nfc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Agner <stefan.agner at toradex.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale VF610/MPC5125 NFC MTD NAND driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Tested-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.aribaud at 3adev.fr>

The issue I had with my 16-bit Micron NAND is now gone.

Cordialement,
Albert ARIBAUD
3ADEV



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